上海市宝山区长江第二中学高二英语期末试题含解析.docx
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上海市宝山区长江第二中学高二英语期末试题含解析一、 选择题1. My money _______ in hand. I must go to the bank to draw some of my savings out before I’ve noneA. has run out B. is running out C. has been run out D. is being run out参考答案：B2. Americans eat vegetables per person today as they did in 1910. A. more than twice B. as twice as many C. twice as many as D. more than twice as many参考答案：D 3. The scientist __________ the experiment for half a year, but he _______ yet. A. made; didn’t succeed B. made; hasn’t succeeded C. was making; didn’t succeed D. has been making; hasn’t succeeded 参考答案：D略4. Convenient ______ plastic bags are for people, they will cause white pollution.A. as B. althoughC. since D. while参考答案：A【详解】考查形式倒装句。
句意：对人们来说尽管塑料袋很方便，但它们会导致白色污染句中形式倒装句“Convenient as plastic bags are for people”相当于让步状语从句“Although plastic bags are convenient for people”，故A项正确点睛】本句考查了as引导让步状语从句倒装的用法：具体如下：名词 + as / though + 主语 + 动词King as he was，he was unhappy. 他虽是国王，但他并不幸福Child as he is，he knows to help other. 他虽是个孩子，却知道帮助别人说明】其中的动词通常为系动词，也就是说位于句首的名词是其后系动词的表语另外，要特别注意位于句首的名词前习惯上不用冠词，即使其前有形容词修饰也不用冠词比较：Boy as he is， he likes to play with girls.=Though he is a boy，he likes to play with girls. 他虽是男孩，却喜欢与女孩子玩Strong man as he is，General Botha has been severely put to the test during the past few weeks.= Though he is a strong man， General Botha has been severely put to the test during the past few weeks. 波赛将军虽然坚强，但在过去的数周里也受到了严峻的考验。
二、形容词 + as / though + 主语 + 动词Successful as he is，he is not proud. 他虽然成功，但不骄傲Improbable as it seems，it’s true. 虽然看起来不太可能，但却是真的Stupid as it sounds，I was so in love with her that I believed her. 尽管听起来很愚蠢，我是如此爱她竟然相信了她的话Patient as he was，he didn’t like waiting that long. 他虽说有耐心，也不愿等这么长Beautiful though the necklace was，we thought it was over-priced. 那条项链虽然很漂亮，我们认为价钱太高说明】其中的动词也通常为系动词，也就是说位于句首的形容词是其后连系动词的表语三、副词 + as / though + 主语 + 动词Much as I like Paris，I couldn’t live there. 尽管我喜欢巴黎，但我不能住在那里Hard though they tried，they couldn’t make her change her mind. 尽管他们做了很大努力，却没法让她改变主意。
Fast as you read， you can’t finish the book in two days. 尽管你读得很快，你总不能在两天之内就读完这本书He was unable to make much progress，hard as he tried. 尽管他做了努力，却未能取得很大进步说明】有的词典将 much as 作为习语看待，认为它是一个用以引导让步状语从句的复合连词再如：Much as I admire him as a writer，I do not like him as a man. 他作为一名作家我很佩服他，但我却不喜欢他这个人Much as I like you，I couldn’t live with you. 我尽管很喜欢你，却不能和你在一起生活四、动词原形 + as / though + 主语 + 动词Object as you may，I’ll go.纵使你反对，我也要去Try as he might，he couldn’t solve the problem. 尽管他想方设法，却未解决这个问题Search as they would，they would find nobody in the house. 无论怎样搜查，他们在房子里仍然没有找到一个人。
Dislike him as we may，we must acknowledge his greatness. 尽管我们不喜欢他，但必须承认他的伟大Lose money as I did，we got a lot of experience. 钱虽然丢了，我们却得到了许多经验Fail in the election as he did，he became famous for his fiery speech against slavery. 尽管落选了，但他却以其反对奴隶制的激烈演说而出了名说明】主语后的动词通常为 may，might，would，did 等情态动词或助动词(如表示情态意义，则选用情态动词；若陈述事实，则用 did，do 等助动词)五、分词 + as / though + 主语 + 动词Raining hard as it is，I’m going out for a walk. 虽然正在下着大雨，我还是要出去散步Surrounded as we were by the enemy，we managed to march forward. 虽然我们被敌人包围着，但我们还是设法前进了。
Munching the apple as he was，he had got an eye for all John’s movements. 他尽管在一个劲地嚼着苹果，但仍警惕着约翰的一举一动5. —Could you buy me the latest TEENS Senior 2 Edition? —__________after I finish my lunch? A. What for B. What if C. What about D. What参考答案：C略6. Thomas wants to know ______Nina lives.A. where B. who C. what D. if参考答案：A7. If it were not for the fact that I ______ very busy, I would go with you.A．am B．was C．were D．should be参考答案：A8. All the people ________ at the meeting were his supporters.A．thankful B．interestedC．present D．important参考答案：答案：C此题考查present作形容词，意为“出席的，到场的”。
be present at...指“出席……”，这里present at the meeting作后置定语A项意为“感激的”；B项意为“感兴趣的”；D项意为“重要的”，均与句意不符，也与at不搭配句意：所有出席这次会议的人都是他的支持者9. ---Guess what, I’ve got a visa for one-year study to the UK as an exchange student this summer.---How nice! You a different culture then.A. will be experiencing B. have experienced C. have been experiencing D. will have experienced参考答案：A10. Occasions are quite rare _______ I have the time to spend a day with my kids. A. who B. that C. which D. when参考答案：D11. After many year’s attempts, China ________ managed to send the first man to have a space walk with Shenzhou-7 spacecraft in September 2008. A. awfully B. eventually C. lately D. actually参考答案：B12. Faced with a bill for＄10,000, ________.A. John has taken an extra job B. the boss has given john an extra jobC. an e。
