高三写作14种英语经典经典句式例句背诵.doc

经典句式系列(一)主系表结构[结构] 主语+系动词+表语[说明] 系动词牌类有：1.be动词；2.感官类系动词feel, look, sound, seem, taste, smell等；3.转变类系动词become, go, turn, get, grow, fall等；4.状态类系动词keep, remain, stay, lie, stand等用作表语的有：名词、名词性物主代词、不定代词、人称代词、形容词、数词、副词、不定式、v. –ing形式(短语)、v. –ed形式（短语）、介词短词、从句等1. I'm easy-going and independent.我随和，有主见2. His dream of going to college came true. 他上大学的梦想实现了3. What he said proved true. 事实证明他的话是正确的4. This school is not what it was before.这所学校已不是从前那个样了5. Being polite is the first and most important step to develop good relationship among friends. 有礼貌是朋友间发展良好关系的第一步也是最重要的一步。

6. The topic of my speech today is "Thoughts on becoming a grown-up".今天我演讲的题目是“对成为一个成年人的感想”7. Firstly, an effective way, I think, is to reserve water in a scientific way for future use.首先，我认为一个有效的方法是用一种科学方法蓄水以供将来使用8. I'm now in charge of the English Corner in our school.现在我负责我们学校的英语角9. Knowledge is power. 知识就是力量10. Self-confidence Is the first secret of success.自信是成功的第一秘诀经典句式系列(二)主谓结构[结构] 主语+谓语(不及物动词)（+状语）[说明] 这类句型中，谓语动词后可以不跟任何成分，但在多数情况下跟有状语性质的修饰语l. At the party Li Ping sat on the opposite side of Jenny.在那次聚会中，李平坐在詹妮的对面。

2. He got up early so as to catch the first bus.他起床很早，以便赶上旱班公共汽车3. There have been more and more road accidents in recent years. 近年来出现了越来越多的交通事故4. The Shanghai Expo lasted from May 1 to October 31, 2010.上海世博会从2010年5月1日持续到10月31日5. The global financial crisis broke out in 2008.全球金融危机爆发于2008年6. The United States lies between two oceans-the Atlantic and the Pacific. 美国位于大西洋和太平洋两大洋之间7. We will meet at the school gate at 7 O'clock. 我们将于七点钟在学校门口见面8. Best-selling author J. K. Rowling will appear in a rare interview on "The Oprah Winfrey Show" to talk about her life and career.极少接受采访的畅销书作家J.K.罗琳将登上《奥普拉脱口秀》，畅谈生活和事业。

9. Time flies like an arrow. 时光飞逝如箭10. Friendship cannot stand always on one side. 来而不往非礼也经典句式系列(三)主谓宾结构[结构] 主语+谓语(及物动词)+宾语(+状语)[说明] 1.一些及物动词加介词构成的短语相当于及物动词 2.可以用作宾语的有：名词、代词、数词、不定式、v. –ing 形式和从句等1. In addition, watching English movies regularly may attract more students.1.除此之外，定期看英文电影可能会吸引更多的学生2. Then, we put up a sign reading "Please Taking Care of the Trees" in order to remind the people of protecting the environment.然后，我们立起了写着“保护树木”的牌子，以提醒人们保护环境3. The Internet has both advantages and disadvantages. 因特网有很多好处，也有很多坏处。

4. We must stop water pollution by law.我们必须通过法律来阻止水污染5. In conclusion, people around the world should be aware of the real situation of water shortage.总之，全世界人们都应该意识到水缺乏的真实情况6. I'd like to make some suggestions on English teaching and learning in our school.我想对我们学校的英语教学和学习提出一些建议7. Story-telling has much strength in improving oral English skills. 讲故事对提高英语口语技能很有作用8. I wonder if you can tell me how to contact him. 我很想知道你能不能告诉我他的联系方式9. Every man has his faults. 金无足赤，人无完人10. No man can do two things at once. 心无二用。

经典句式系列(四)双宾语结构[结构] 主语+谓语(及物动词)+间接宾语+直接宾语[说明] 双宾语结构只能跟在下面三类及物动词后面：1.give, tell, teach, write, bring, lend, hand, show, offer, send, pay, pass, allow等此类动词后的间接宾语可用介词to引导的短语来表示2. buy, do, get, fetch, save, make, sing, choose等此类动词后的间接宾语可用介词for引导的短语来表示3. ask, answer, take, cost等此类动词后的宾语不能改变形式1. The headmaster awarded him the first prize.校长授予他一等奖2. He teaches us English. 他教我们英语3. You'd better write me a letter as soon as you get there. 你最好一到那里就给我写信4. Can you spare me a few minutes of your valuable time? 我能占用你几分钟宝贵的时间吗?5. This new method saved us much time. 这个新方法省了我们不少时间。

6. Please answer me a question before I leave. 在我离开之前，请先回答我一个问题7. This picture shows me what our teachers are doing when they support us in preparation for the College Entrance Examination. 这幅图展示给我的是当我们的老师帮助我们为高考做准备时，他们所正在做的事情8. It will cost you 500 dollars to repair the car. 修理这部车你要花费500美元9. A fool may give a wise man counsel. 愚者千虑，必有一得10. Mother bought me a nice present. 妈妈给我买了一件精美的礼物经典句式系列(五)复合宾语结构[结构] 主语+谓语(及物动词)+复合宾语(宾语+宾语补足语)[说明] 1.此类句型中的复合宾语是由宾语+宾语补足语构成的，宾语和宾语补足之间存在着逻辑上的主谓关系或动宾关系2. 可以作宾语补足语的有：名词、形容词、副词、介词短语、不定式、v. –ing形式和 v. –ed形式等。

1. I find studying alone more challenging and exciting.我觉得独立学习更富挑战性，使人兴奋2. What’s more, the workers there us as their friends, which makes us feel very happy.而且，那儿的工人把我们当作他们的朋友，这使我们感到非常高兴3. As is seen from the picture, I can find pupils raising their hands, answering questions that were put forward by teachers.正如从这幅图所见，我可以发现学生们正举起他们的手，回答由老师提出的问题4. Bans in public places would urge smokers to smoke less or give it up.公共场所禁烟将会督促吸烟者少吸烟或戒烟5. Last weekend, I helped my grandparents prepare their trip to Beidaihe.上周末，我帮助我的祖父母安排了去北戴河的旅行。

6. Finally, I wish this year’s English speech competition a great success. 最后，我祝愿今年的英语演讲比赛取得圆满成功7. Custom makes all things easy.有个好习惯，事事皆不难8. Early to bed and early to rise makes a man healthy. 早睡早起身体好经典句式系列(六)祈使句结构[结构] 1.动词原形 + 其他成分2. be + 表语 + 其他成分。