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ASTM-D3359-09-标准试验方法-胶带法测量附着力.doc

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    • Designation: D 3359 – 02名称: D 3359-02Standard Test Methods forMeasuring Adhesion by Tape Test1ASTM D3359-09 原则实验措施 胶带法测量附着力This standard is issued under the fixed designation D 3359; the number immediately following the designation indicates the year of original adoption or, in the case of revision, the year of last revision. A number in parentheses indicates the year of last reapproval. A superscript epsilon (e) indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.这个原则是D 3359拟定了后来发行的。

      数字代表名称最初通过的时间,或者修订状况,和最新版本括号内的数字代表最新重新审批时间上标代表最新版本的变化或重新审批This standard has been approved for use by agencies of the Department of Defense.该原则已经被国防机构部门批准使用1. Scope 范畴1.1 These test methods cover procedures for assessing the adhesion of coating films to metallic substrates by applying and removing pressure-sensitive tape over cuts made in the film.本原则提出的实验措施是规定通过在漆膜切割区施加和撕离压敏胶带的方式,对漆膜与金属底材之间的附 着力进行评估的程序1.2 Test Method A is primarily intended for use at job sites while Test Method B is more suitable for use in the laboratory. Also, Test Method B is not considered suitable for films thicker than 5 mils (125µm).实验措施A重要是供工作场合用,而实验措施B更适合实验室使用。

      实验措施B被视为不适合厚度超过 5毫英寸(125微米)的漆膜NOTE 1—Subject to agreement between the purchaser and the seller,Test Method B can be used for thicker films if wider spaced cuts are employed.注 1-根据买卖双方的合同,如果切割间距较宽,漆膜较厚时可采用实验措施B1.3 These test methods are used to establish whether the adhesion of a coating to a substrate is at a generally adequate level. They do not distinguish between higher levels of adhesion for which more sophisticated methods of measurement are required.本原则规定的实验措施用于总体鉴定涂层与底材之间的附着力与否达到足够的水平如果附着力较高,本原则规定的实验措施无法精确地辨别附着力的差别,需要使用更精确的测量措施。

      NOTE 2—It should be recognized that differences in adherability of the coating surface can affect the results obtained with coatings having the same inherent adhesion.注2-应当注意到,涂层内在附着力相似的状况下,涂覆面附着性的差别会影响测量成果1.4 In multicoat systems adhesion failure may occur between coats so that the adhesion of the coating system to the substrate is not determined.多层涂层体系也许浮现层间脱落,无法拟定涂层体系与底材之间的附着力1.5 The values stated in SI units are to be regarded as the standard. The values given in parentheses are for information only.SI单位的数值被视为原则,括号内的数值仅供参照.1.6 This standard does not purport to address the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.本原则并没有指出与其使用有关的所有安全事项。

      本原则的顾客应负责在使用之前采用合适的安全和卫生 措施,并拟定各项管理限制条件的合用性2. Referenced Documents 参照文献2.1 ASTM Standards: 美国材料与实验协会原则D 609 Practice for Preparation of Cold-Rolled Steel Panels for Testing Paint, Varnish, Conversion Coatings, and Related Coating Products2D609-涂料,清漆,转化涂层和有关覆层产品的测试-用冷轧钢板制备的原则实行规范D 823 Practices for Producing Films of Uniform Thickness of Paint, Varnish, and Related Products on Test Panels2D823-色漆,清漆,喷漆及有关产品制成厚度均匀漆膜试片的措施D 1000 Test Method For Pressure-Sensitive Adhesive-Coated Tapes Used for Electrical and Electronic Applications3D1000-电气设备用压合敏感胶粘剂涂覆带的实验措施D 1730 Practices for Preparation of Aluminum and Aluminum-Alloy Surfaces for Painting4D1730- 涂漆用铝和铝合金表面预解决原则实行规范D 2092 Guide for Preparation of Zinc-Coated (Galvanized) Steel Surfaces for Painting5D2092-用于涂漆的镀锌钢材表面预解决的原则指南D 2370 Test Method for Tensile Properties of Organic Coatings2D2370-有机涂层抗拉性能的原则实验措施。

      D 3330 Test Method for Peel Adhesion of Pressure-Sensitive Tape 6D3330- 压敏胶带剥离强度测试原则D 3924 Specification for Standard Environment for Conditioning and Testing Paint, Varnish, Lacquer, and Related Materials2D 3924-色漆,清漆,喷漆和有关物质状态调节和实验用原则环境规范D 4060 Test Method for Abrasion Resistance of Organic Coatings by the Taber Abraser2D 4060 -用泰伯尔磨蚀机测定有机涂层耐磨性的原则实验措施 3. Summary of Test Methods 实验措施摘要3.1 Test Method A—An X-cut is made through the film to the substrate, pressure-sensitive tape is applied over the cut and then removed, and adhesion is assessed qualitatively on the 0 to 5 scale.实验措施A:一种X切口贯穿漆膜和底材 ,在切口处施加和移除压敏胶带,粘附力按照0-5级别进行评估。

      3.2 Test Method B—A lattice pattern with either six or eleven cuts in each direction is made in the film to the substrate, pressure-sensitive tape is applied over the lattice andthen removed, and adhesion is evaluated by comparison with descriptions and illustrations.实验措施B:在涂层与底材之间切割出六道或十一道格形状的切痕,在格之间施加和移除压敏胶带,通过图表描述对比来评估粘附力4. Significance and Use 意义和用途4.1 If a coating is to fulfill its function of protecting or decorating a substrate, it must adhere to it for the expected service life. Because the substrate and its surface preparation (or lack of it) have a drastic effect on the adhesion of coatings, a method to evaluate adhesion of a coating to different substrates or surface treatments, or of different coatings to the same substrate and treatment, is of considerable usefulness in the industry.如果涂层能保护或。

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