2013中考英语 完形填空第2集.doc

用心 爱心 专心 12013 中考英语完形填空第 2 集该精品包括 2010 年、2011 年、2012 年各省市的模拟题、真题中的完形填空，至少 90%有详细的答案解析每一篇文章都标明了年、省市，方便会员选用排版工整1、 【2010 安徽省卷】VII. 完形填空（共 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分）阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项AA group of frogs were traveling through the forests, but unluckily two of them fell into a hole. The other frogs tried to help them. When they saw how 51 the hole was, they cried to the two frogs that they could not be saved. The two frogs didn't 52 and tried their best to jump up out of the hole. The other frogs 53 saying that they were sure to die. 54 , one of the two frogs, who heard what the other frogs were saying, 55 . Then he fell down and died.The other frog, however, 56 to jump as hard as he could, and at last made it out. When he 57 , the other frogs asked, "Didn't you hear us?" The frog, who had a poor 58 , explained, "I thought you were encouraging me all the timid."The story teaches us a 59 : There is power(力量) of life and death in the tongue. An 60 word to those who are down can help them out while a discouraging word can kill them.51. A. small B. deep C. big D. wide52. A. care B. refuse C. insist D. think53. A. kept B. finished C. practiced D. stopped用心 爱心 专心 254. A. Luckily B. Finally C. Suddenly D. Happily55. A. went on B. ran away C. jumped out D. gave up56. A. happened B. continued C. planned D. wanted57. A. got out B. ran away C. got off D. woke up58. A. smelling B. eyesight C. hearing D. looking59. A. way B. skill C. sentence D. lesson60. A. interesting B. exciting C. excellent D. encouraging【主旨大意】本篇短文是一则寓言故事，两只掉在深洞里的青蛙，一只听说了根本出不来，一时失望掉在里面摔死了，而另一只呢？却把别人的话语当成了鼓励与鞭策，坚持不懈地努力，最终取得了胜利，这就教育我们：同样是别人的语言，你当成鼓励可以帮助你，否则完全也可以害死你。

51. B 通读全文，尤其后面的“不能挽救”和 jump up 以及掉下去就摔死，更能体现是太“深”了52. A 这里构成 not care 不介意53. A 构成 keep doing sth 坚持；继续做某事54. B 最后；终于有一个听见了，而不是幸运地或突然地55. D 听到其他青蛙的话，即了解了事实，自然就“放弃” 56. B 然而，没有听到的青蛙是“继续”努力57. A 上句说到它成功了，也就是从里面“出来”get out.58. C 由上文的没听见也可以知道是它的“听力”hearing 差59. D 考查词组 teach sb a lesson“给某人以教训，给某人上了一课” 60. D 和后面的 discouraging 相对应，所以这里是：鼓励的话语可以使人脱离困难结束2、【2011 山西】阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中，选出一个最佳选用心 爱心 专心 3项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑One summer day when I was in high school, my father sent me to buy some tools for our farm. I loved __31__ better than driving our family truck to do something. But this time I was not so happy __32__ my father had told me I would have to ask for credit (赊账)at the store.__33__ is a proud age. The young men at that age want respect (尊重)but not charity. I had seen many times that my friends were __34__ when they asked for credit. We lived in a poor village, __35__ was needed seriously. I knew clearly how difficult it might be to make the store owner believe me and get the credit. At Davi’s Brothers store., Buck Davi was talking to a farmer. After I finished __36__ the things I wanted, I walked to him. “I need to put these on credit.” I said to him __37__.The farmer gave me a __38__ look. But Buck’s face didn’t change in the slightest. “ No problem.” He said in a relaxing voice, “ I believe your daddy will __39__ them in time.” Then he turned to the farmer, “ This boy is Jame William’s son.”The farmer nodded to me in a friendly way. At that time, I __40__ pride. Jame William’s Son, there three __41__ opened a door to an adult’s respect and trust. That day I __42__ that a good name of great importance. My father’s good name had won our neighbors’ respect for our family. A good name, and the responsibility (责任)that came with __43__ encouraged us a lot. They made us be __44__than we might be. We also wanted to be regarded as good people. __45__ acting like good people for a long time, we became good out of good habits. 31. A. something B. anything C. nothing 32. A. because B. while C. unless 33. A. Six B. Sixteen C. Sixty 用心 爱心 专心 434. A. influenced B. cheered C. refused 35. A. health B. money C. freedom 36. A. choose B. choosing C. to choose 37. A. carefully B. angrily C. easily 38. A. pleasant B. kind C. strange 39. A. care for B. pay for C. look for 40. A. was full of B. was surprised at C. was famous for 41. A. letters B. words C. sentences 42. A. discover B. discovered C. have discovered43. A. it B. him C. them 44. A. better B. stronger C. clever 45. A. With B. For C. By 【主旨大意】本文通过讲述我去赊账的经历，阐述了好名声的重要性。

31-35 CABCB 36-40 BACBA 41-45 BBAAC31. C 根据句意可知我最喜欢开我们的卡车去做事了Nothing 为否定的意思因此选 C32. A 根据句意这时我感到不高兴因为我爸爸已经告诉我必须去赊账，前后表示因果关系，因此选 A33. B 根据文章第一句 One summer day when I was in high school 可推测读高中的年龄为 16 岁34. C influence 意为“影响” ，cheer 意为“欢呼” ，refuse 意为“拒绝” 根据句意可知选 C35. B 根据上下文可知钱是非常需要的因此选 B36. B finish 后接动名词作宾语Finish doing 意为“结束做某事” 37. A 根据此时作者的心情可。