【课件】Unit+1Using+Language人教版（2019）选择性必修第一册.pptx

单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,二级,三级,四级,五级,Using Language,Unit 1 People of Achievement,The Man Who Changed Our Understanding of The Universe,选择性必修一,What do you know about,Albert Einstein?,Lead-in,a Jewish,a brilliant scientist(the general theory of relativity,相对论,E=mc,explanation of the,photoelectric,（光电效应,),Got Nobel Prize for Physics,“,The man who changed our understanding of the universe,”,Reading,for the genre&main idea,The text mainly talks about,Albert Einsteins _ and _.,life story,Whats the text type?,A.Exposition,说明文,B.Biography,自传,C.Argumentation,议论文,D.Practical writing,achievements,Whats the main idea of the text?,Para.1 A.His early life and education,Para.2 B.Einsteins death,Para.3 C.,The greatness of Albert Einstein,Para.4 D.His work experience and achievements,Para.5 E.His mid-life,crisis,（,危机）,Para.6 F.His appearance and personality,Fast reading:Match the main idea,Read the passage and then choose the best answers.,1.Which of the following has the similar meaning,to the word“numerous”in Paragraph 1?,A.Very large.,B.Rather great.,C.Amounts of.,D.Splendid.,2.Which of the following about Einstein isTRUE according to the passage?,A.Once the gentle genius was not so good atstudying,B,He managed to enter university in Switzerland,at 16.,C.He was born in Germany on 14 March1897.,D.He didnt obtain exceptional scores in mathsand physics.,3.Why was Einstein awarded the 192l Nobel,Prize?,A.He was recorded to be a miracle then.,B.He had four physics papers published.,C.He became just as famous as Newton.,D.He explained the photoelectric effect.,4.Why did Finstein have to flee Germany?,A.He wanted to go to the USA.,B,Hitler came to power.,C.He took up a job in Princeton.,D,He wanted to make achievements in physics.,Born in Germany,1879,1896,1955,1933,Tried but failed,to enter,university in Switzerland,1895,Entered university,Graduated from university,1900,Took a job,as a clerk in the Swiss patent office,1902,1905,Able to quit his job at the patent office and enter,research full-time at a university,1909,Awarded the Nobel,Prize,1922,Had to flee,Germany,Died in the United States,Read the text and complete the timeline,.,T,hen introduce Einstein,s life story and achievement,s,in your own words.,Earned a doctorate in,physics,Read the text and,decide whether the following sentences are true(T)or false(F).,1.,Albert Einstein proposed the general theory of,relativity,and the famous formula E=mc,.,2.Albert Einstein entered university in 1900,.,3.Einstein took a job as a teacher in 1902.,4.Albert Einstein was awarded the 1921 Nobel,Prize,for Physics for his explanation of the,photoelectric,effect in 1922,.,5.When Hitler came to power in Germany,Einstein,fled Germany.,T,F,1896,F,clerk,T,T,Albert Einstein,who is perhaps the greatest scientist in modern physics,，,is often considered,one of the smartest men,who ever lived,.,阿尔伯特爱因斯坦，也许是现代物理学中最伟大的科学家，通常被认为是有史以来最聪明的人之一。

who,引导,非限制性定语从句,who,引导,定语从句，修饰,men,被认为是,.,one of+the+,形容词最高级,+,名词复数,He,made numerous contributions to,the world,the most well-known being,the general theory of relativity,and the famous,formula,E=mc,.Einstein was not only a,genius,;he was a,courageous,and kind figure,loved by many people,.,他对世界做出了许多贡献，其中最著名的是广义相对论和著名的公式E=mc爱因斯坦不仅是一个天才，还是一个勇敢而善良的人，受到许多人的喜爱ma,k,e,contributions to,.,对,.,做出贡献,独立主格结构：最高级+现在分词,广义相对论,V-ed,作后置定语,adj.,勇敢的,n.,天才,adj.,大量的，许多的,n.,公式，方程式,独立主格结构基本形式:,名词/代词+doing/done/to do/名词/形容词/副词/介词短语等。

This gentle genius,was born in,Germany on 14 March 1879.,When he was 16,he,tried to,enter university,in Switzerland,but failed,due to,his low scores in,the general part,of the,entrance exam,despite,obtaining,exceptional scores,in maths and physics.,这位文静的天才于1879年3月14日出生于德国16岁时，他曾试图去瑞士上大学，尽管他在数学和物理方面取得了优异的成绩，但由于入学考试的综合部分分数较低，他未能如愿出生于,when,引导时间状语从句,因为，由于,进入大学,入学考试,prep.,尽管,优异的成绩,adj.,例外的；不寻常的；非凡的,综合部分,After studying for another year,he,managed to pass,the exam,entering university in 1896 and graduating in 1900.,经过又一年的学习，他通过了考试，1896年进入大学，并于1900年毕业。

manage to do,设法完成某事,V-ing,作结果状语,After two years of looking for work as a teacher,Einstein,took a job as a clerk,in the Swiss patent office.,While working there,out of a strong passion for,knowledge,he continued to study,earning,a doctorate in physics,in 1905,.,在找了两年的教师工作后，爱因斯坦在瑞士专利局找到了一份职员的工作在此工作期间，出于对知识的强烈热情，他继续学习，并于1905年获得了物理学博士学位时间状语,找到了一份职员的工作,时间状语从句,出,于,对,.,强烈的求知欲,V-ing,作结果状语,物理学博士学位,That same year,which was later recorded as a miracle year in science,he published four,extraordinary,physics papers.,Following,this,he,gradually,became famous,throughout the world,as,the new Isaac Newton.,同年，他发表了四篇杰出的物理学论文，这一年后来被誉为科学史上的奇迹之年。

此后，他逐渐以新艾萨克牛顿闻名于世which,引导非限制性定语从句,adj.不一般的;非凡的;意想不到的,prep.,在之后，紧接着,adv.逐渐地;逐步地,be famous as.,作为而,著,名,After four years,he was able to,quit his job,at the patent office and enter research full-time at a university.In 1922,he was awarded the 1921,Nobel Prize for Physics,for his,explanation,of,the photoelectric effect,.,四年后，他辞去了专利局的工作，进入一所大学做全职研究1922年，他因对光电效应的解释而被授予1921年诺贝尔物理学奖辞职,诺贝尔物。