2024-2025学年外研版九年级英语上学期考点专题04 阅读理解（13篇） 【考题猜想】.docx

专题04 阅读理解（23-24九年级上·天津河东·期中）When we think of the Olympic, a few things come to mind immediately: the sportsmen and sportswomen proudly carrying their country’s flag; the exciting awarding (颁发) of gold, silver and bronze (铜牌) medals to winners and other unforgettable Olympic moments. Yet there is no greater symbol for the Olympics than the Olympic rings (环).The Olympic rings are a symbol nearly as old as the Games themselves. The first Olympics was held in 1896. Pierre de Coubertin, a French historian and the founder of the International Olympic Committee (国际奥委会), created the rings in 1913. He drew the coloured rings at the top of a letter he had written.The five rings stand for the union (联合) of five parts of the world—Europe, Asia, Africa, Oceania and America. And according to the IOC, “the Olympic symbol shows the activity of the Olympic Movement (运动) and the meeting of sportsmen and sportswomen from all over the world at the Olympic Games.” In addition, the five rings must be the same in size. This is meant to show the idea that all of the world’s continents (大洲) are equal (相等的) at the Games.Traditionally, the Olympic rings appear in five different colours on a white background. The colours of the rings from left to right are blue, yellow, black, green and red. The five colours, along with white, were chosen because at least one of them appeared on all the national flags at the time when Coubertin created the design (设计). After more than a century, the Olympic rings remain a powerful symbol of the event (赛事).1．When was the first Olympics held?A．In 1896. B．In 1912. C．In 1913. D．In 1921.2．What do the five rings stand for?A．The union of five parts of the world. B．The activity of the Olympic Movement.C．The other unforgettable Olympic moments. D．The meeting of players from all over the world.3．The five rings must be the same in ________.A．shape B．size C．style D．value4．Who created the design of the Olympic rings?A．A foreign artist. B．A sportswoman. C．A French historian. D．A famous writer.5．What is the best title of the passage?A．The Parts of the World B．The Winner of the EventsC．The Different Colours of the Flags D．The Meaning of the Olympic Rings【答案】1．A 2．A 3．B 4．C 5．D【导语】本文是一篇说明文。

主要介绍奥运五环的象征意义及其历史1．细节理解题根据“The first Olympics was held in 1896.”可知，第一届奥运会于1896年举行2．细节理解题根据“The five rings stand for the union (联合) of five parts of the world—Europe, Asia, Africa, Oceania and America.”可知，五环代表世界上五个部分——欧洲、亚洲、非洲、大洋洲和美洲的联盟3．细节理解题根据“In addition, the five rings must be the same in size.”可知，五环的尺寸必须相同4．细节理解题根据“Pierre de Coubertin, a French historian and the founder of the International Olympic Committee (国际奥委会), created the rings in 1913.”可知，法国历史学家Pierre de Coubertin设计了五环5．最佳标题题根据文章内容可知，本文主要介绍奥运五环的象征意义及其历史。

故选D23-24九年级上·天津河北·期中）Tourists diving (潜水) in the beautiful sea near Cancun, Mexico, might not believe their eyes. That’s because there are lots of sculptures (雕像) of men, women and children about 8 metres underwater.In fact, there are more than 500 life-size sculptures. They are collections of M.U.S.A．(Museo Subacuático de Arte), an underwater museum and one of the largest art projects in the world. British artist Taylor created the museum.The sea near Cancun is one of the most visited bodies of water in the world. It welcomes over 750,000 visitors a year, which places huge pressure (压力) on the natural environment there.Taylor hopes to call for people to pay more attention to the environment, and he decided to do it through art. “It is named a museum for a simple reason. Every day we pollute (污染) and overfish our seas (保护) and education. They are places where we keep things that have great value to us,” Taylor said.Among the sculptures, about 90 were of people from the neighbouring fishing village of Puerto Morelos. It looks like they are protecting their sea.The sculptures cover an area of over 420 square metres. There used to be nothing on the seabed. However, today, the museum becomes a coral reef structure (珊瑚礁结构体) for sea lives to live in.So if you visit Cancun next time, why not swim out to this special museum? The sculptures and the natural sights of the underwater world are sure to amaze you.1．How many sculptures does M.U.S.A．have?A．8. B．About 90. C．About 420. D．Over 500.2．Who created M.U.S.A．?A．A British artist, Taylor.B．An American scientist, Tommy.C．A French writer, James.D．A German musician, Jason.3．M.U.S.A．was created in order to ________.A．show the great interestB．bring more tourists to CancunC．make the sea a more interesting placeD．make people care more about the environment4．What changes have the sculptures brought?A．They have made the visitors bored.B．They have helped more people do exercise.C．They have provided homes for sea lives.D．They have made the sea dirty.5．What is the best title for this passage?A．A famous British artistB．A great place for divingC．An ama。