高考基础写作：调查报告数据篇指导.doc

高考基础写作：调查报告数据篇指导07-10年广东高考基础写作题目统计年命题形式主要内容份07表格谁是你的偶像 08中文提纲奥运比赛项目射击09中文提纲中小学生 近视问题10中文提纲禁烟决定体裁题材调查报学校生告活介绍体育/热点话题采访报 健康道通讯报热点话道题必备词句点明主题的常用词句：上周，我们对……人进行了关的调查Last week, we made / did / carried outa survey on・・• among・・・people・ 上周, 你市的 —— 家扌艮 社对国庆长假期间市民 的休闲方式进行了一项调查Asurvey was carried out by an evening post in our city among the citizens on how they spent their last na/tional holidays・必备词句图表反映的问题或总体趋势的常用词句：1.从以上表 格中我们可以明显地看出，中国人口在 高速增长From the graph / table / diagram / chart above, we can see obviously that the population of China is increasing fast. 2.正如能够从图表中所看到的， As can been seen from the table, •••・ As we can see clearly from the table, •••・必备词句图表内容描述的常用词句：agree with, approve of, ? 表赞成的动词短语：be in favor of, be for…？表不赞 成的 disagree with, disapprove of, 动词 短语： be opposed to, be against 的人数 是…(数字)the number of people who is・・•(数字)the number ofpeople who takes up X%反对该观点的人超过5千。

The number of people who are opposed to this idea is over 5, 000.必备词句 分数、倍数、排序的常用词句：(1) 直接表达：18% of …，two fifths of ….(2) 变换 表达：50% of = half of 25% of ・・・二0皿 fourth of…二one quarter of…；(3)倍数+(形容词/副词)比较 级 + than;倍数+ as+(形容词/副词)+as The number of students in our school is three times larger than that in theirs. (4)扌彳F序:sb. / sth・ rank the first place・ sb. / sth・ is in the second place・ A put B in the first place・必备词句(1) 表示对比、 转折： on the contrary, in contrast to, compared to / with, while, but, however(2) 表示比较： as ••• as; t wice the a.moun t of; more than; less than; the same as; similar to; differentfrom(3) 表示升、降： rise, on the rise, go up, climb, rocket, increase, double; go down, fall, drop, decline, decrease/reduce, on the decreasePractice上周，我对全班50人就学校取消周六第二 课(extracurricular classes)的决定进行了一 2% 次调查,调查结果如下:12%赞成不赞成未发表意见86%I made asurvey last weekamong 50 classmatess decision to cancelabout their views on our schoolSaturday. Thethe extracurricular classes on survey shows that 86% of my classmates agree to the decision while 12% don" t agree but 2% don" t voice their opinion.。