湖北学士学位英语考试真题.doc

PartIVocabularyandstructure(20points)Direction:Therearetwentyincompletesentencesinthissection.ForeachsentencetherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.ChoosetheONEanswerthatbestcompletesthesentence.ThenmarkthecorrespondingletterintheAnswerSheetOnewithasinglelinethroughthecenter.21.Theeditorial—nowwillappearintomorrow'Snewspaper•A．writingB．towriteC．beingwrittenD．write2. Thoughheisworker，heworksveryhard.A. acommonB.anordinaryC.ausualD.ageneral3. I'mlookingafterTomtoday.He'Sbeenatmyhouse8：00thismorning.A. sinceB.forC.atD.till4. Whenheretired，hissonthebusiness.A.tookoverB.tookoffC.tookinD.tookup5. Pleasecallagain.JimabathJustnow•A.hadB.havingC.ishavingD.has6. Onnoconditionwithhim.A.wecannotagreeB.wouldweagreeC.canweagreeD.wecanagree7. onceenvironmentaldamage,ittakesmanyyearsforthesystemtorecover•A.hasdoneB.ittodoC.doesD.isdone8. wearedoinghasneverbeendonebefore.A.ThatB.WhatC.WhichD.Whether9. Theyatleasttenminutesago.A.areleaveB.musthaveleftC.wereleftD.1eave10. ThereismorelandinAustraliathanthegovernmentknows.A.whattodowithB.todowithitC.howtodoD.todoit11. WhilepeoplemayrefertotelevisionforUp—to—the—minutenews，itisunlikelythattelevisionthenewspapercompletely.A.replaceB.WasreplacedC.replacedD.willreplace12. Becausethefirstpairoftrousersdidnotfitproperly，heaskedforA.anothertrousersB.otherstrousersC.theothersonesD.anotherpair13. InBritaintodaywomen44％oftheworkforce，andnearlyhalfthemotherswithchildrenareinpaidwork.A.buildupB.makeupC.standforD.sendup14. ThisistheplaceIwanttogoto.A.mostlyB.themostlyC.mostD.much15. Thehoursthechildrenspendintheirone-wayrelationshipwithtelevisionpeopleundoubtedlyaffecttheirrelationshipwithreal—lifepeople.A.thatB.whenC.inwhichD.onwhich16. Whetherhecanpasstheexaminationisthoughttobeforhisgoingabroad.A.personalB.specialC.conventionalD.crucial17. Idowishyoucouldthesesheetsofpapertogether.A.mendB.repairC.pasteD.patch18. InBritain，thePrinceofWalesistothethrone.A.advisorB.heirC.ownerD.protector19. Sheisnowinofhappinesswithherfamilymembers.A．closureB．pursuitC．credibilityD．phenomenon20．Thegovernmenthasdecidedtoreducea(n)onallimports．A．exposureB．tariffC．feeD．service资料来源：.mu(土管0803/0804班)PartIIIReadingComprehension(40points)Direction:Therearetwentyincompletesentencesinthissection.ForeachsentencetherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.ChoosetheONEanswerthatbestcompletesthesentence.ThenmarkthecorrespondingletterintheAnswerSheetOnewithasinglelinethroughthecenter.Passage1Antsaregreatathletesinproportiontotheirsize．Theycanliltaweightfourhundredtimestheirownweight．Theoreticallyafive-poundantcouldeasilyliltaton．Themostskillfulfarmersintheinsectworldarethesmall，heavilyarmoredparasolants．Theyworkatnightanditisnothingforthemtostripalargetreeatatime，marchingoffwithbitsOfleafheldoverthemlikeparasols．Surprisinglyenough，theseantsdonoteatthevegetationtheygot．Rathertheyuseitasrawmaterialfortheirremarkableundergroundgardens，whichtheytendthemselves．Theshredsoftheleavesareliterallychewedintoarichcompostwhichisusedtostrengthenthegardenwhereathread-likefungusiscultivated．Thisspeciesoffungusistheironlysourceoffood．Includedintheextraordinaryparasolantsocietyaretinygardenworkers，andslightlybiggerworkerswhodigtheinterconnectingchambersofthehive．Theparasolqueenant,morethanonehundredtimesmesizeofthegardenworkers，iswaiteduponhandandfootbyhundredsofhercitizens．21．Anantisverystronginproportiontoitsweight．Antscallliftaweight.A．300timestheirownweightB．600timestheirownweightC．five-poundmorethantheirownweightD．400timestheirownweight22．Inashorttime，theycallstripatreeofallitsleavesinordertomakeaA．homeforthequeenantB．compostfortheirgardensC．speciesoffungusD．kindoffood23．Whendidthearmoredparasolantswork?A．Atdaytime．B．Atnight．C．Inthemorning．D．Atnoon．24．What'Stheusageoffungus?A．Todecoratethegarden．B．Theonlysourceoftheant．'sfoodC．Toprotectthetree．D．Theplaceforthemtolivein．25．ThearmoredparasolsareregardedasA．greatathletesB．skillfulfarmersC．queenantsD．chamberbuilders资料来源：.mu（土管0803/0804班）Passage2Psychologyisthestudyofthemindandmentalactivities．Forexample，psychologistsareinterestedinwhysomethingsmakeyousad，butothersmakeyouhappy.Theywanttoknowwhysomepeopleareshy，butothersarequitetalkative．Theyalsowanttoknowwhypeopledothethingsthattheydo．Theytestintelligence.Psychologistsdealwiththemindsandbehaviorofpeople．Yourmindconsistsofallyourfeelings，thoughts，andideas．Itistheresultsofthepartofthebraincalledthecerebrum．Yourbehavioristhewayyouactorconductyourself.Examplesofbehaviorincludeshouting，crying，laughing，andsleeping．Severalpeoplehavebeeninstrumentalinthefieldofpsychology．WilhelmWudtsetupthefirstpsychologicallaboratoryinLeipzig，Germany,in1879．IvanPavlov，aRussian，isnotedforhisexperimentswithdogsinwhichhestudiedtheirrelaxesandreactions．Around1900，SigmundFreudstatedhistheorythatpeopletrytorepressanymemoriesorthoughtsthattheybelievedwerenotgood,Psychologistsshouldnotbeconfusedwithpsychiatrists．。