2023年中考英语时事热点阅读专练 热点84 了解马斯克的科技创新(学生版+解析版).docx

2023年中考英语时事热点阅读专练热点84了解马斯克的科技创新【环球网快讯】美国有线电视新闻网（CNN）消息，《时代》周刊当地时间2021年12月13日在社丈媒体推特上公布2021年度人物，为SpaceX公司创始人、特斯拉CEO埃隆•马斯克一、阅读理解1Haveyoueverimaginedacarmovingaroundoursun?Itistrue（hataredTeslacarismovingaroundthesunrightnow.It'sbeeninspacesinceFebruary2018,whentheprivatecompanySpaceXlaunched（发为寸）itsfirstflightofthenewFalconHeavyrocketwiththecarasitstestpayload（有效荷载）.In2002,youngElonMuskstartedthecompanybecauseofhisloveandinterestforspaceexploration（探索）.AfteranunsuccessfultryatbuyingRussianrocketstohelphimsendmicetoMarsandback,theyoungmanmadeasurprisingdecision.Heplannedtobuildhisownrockets.MuskwenttoSouthernCaliforniaandstartedattractingpeopletohelpbringhisdreamtolife.Inaprettyshorttime,althoughwithdifficulties,SpaceXlaunchedFalcon1,thefirstsuccessfulprivately-builtrocketin2008.ForSpaceX,thesuccessfullaunchofFalcon1wasam

一、阅读理解1Haveyoueverimaginedacarmovingaroundoursun?Itistrue（hataredTeslacarismovingaroundthesunrightnow.It'sbeeninspacesinceFebruary2018,whentheprivatecompanySpaceXlaunched（发为寸）itsfirstflightofthenewFalconHeavyrocketwiththecarasitstestpayload（有效荷载）.In2002,youngElonMuskstartedthecompanybecauseofhisloveandinterestforspaceexploration（探索）.AfteranunsuccessfultryatbuyingRussianrocketstohelphimsendmicetoMarsandback,theyoungmanmadeasurprisingdecision.Heplannedtobuildhisownrockets.MuskwenttoSouthernCaliforniaandstartedattractingpeopletohelpbringhisdreamtolife.Inaprettyshorttime,althoughwithdifficulties,SpaceXlaunchedFalcon1.thefirstsuccessfulprivately-builtrocketin2008.ForSpaceX,thesuccessfullaunchofFalcon1wasam

1. 细节理解题由第二段句子44AfteranunsuccessfultryatbuyingRussianrocketstohelphimsendmicetoMarsandback...Heplannedtobuildhisownrockets.,,可知，ElonMusk决定自己建造火箭是因为他没能买成俄罗斯的火箭，故选A2. 词义猜测题由第四段最后—句话“TherocketisabletoreturntoEarthandlandontheirownpower,readytobereusedfbranotherflight!”可知，最后一段中的“This”指的是火箭可以自己返I可地球，故选D3. 推理判断题由最后一段句子t4Butthat'sjustthebeginning,SpaceXhasmadeplansformannedtasks."可知，SpaceX火箭将来的改进可能是把人带入太空，故选B4. 推理判断题本文讲述了ElonMusk建造火箭对太空进行探索的事情，所以文章可能来自杂志的科技栏目，故选C2SpaceXmadehistorytwomonthsagobylaunchingtheworld'smostpowerfulrockettoMars.FalconHeavyjhe230ftrocket,successfullylaunchedfromCapeCanaveral-thesamestationwhereNASAsentmantothemoonalmost50yearsago.TherewerenohumansontheFalconHeavy-bulit'snotwithoutapassenger.FounderofSpaceX.ElonMusk,sentoneofhisTeslaCaralongfbrtheridewithahumanshapemodelcalled“Starman"sittingonthedriver'sscat.Fornow.theworldisveryexcitedbythesuccessfull。