七年级下复习课件.ppt

九年级第一轮复习九年级第一轮复习七（下）unit6 topic1-2学习目标•掌握There be 句型的用法•复习重点句型，单词及短语•练习巩固知识点语法一：There be 句型1、表示某地存有某物/某人eg:There is a study next to my room. There are 61 students in our class.注：There be 中的be动词形式与be后面紧跟着的名词在人称和数上一致即be后面的名词为单数/不可数名词时，be用is.若为名词复数时，be用are.另外，若There be 后面有多个名词时，采取就近原则eg:There is a lamp,a computer and some books on the desk.there be与 have的区别have常表示“某人拥有某物”eg：I have a nice bike.我们学校有5000学生 There are 5000 students in our school.瓶子里有一点水There is a little water in the bottle.你有一个可爱的妹妹。

You have a lovely sister.我叔叔有一个带有花园的大房子My uncle has a house with a garden. 2.There be +sb/sth+doing sth 表示“某人/某物做......"eg:There are many old people living here. There is a girl singing in the park.3 There will be =There is/are going to be"将会有......"语法二：表示方位的介词in, on, behind（在..后面）, under（在...下面）, near(在...附近), next to/beside（紧挨着）, in front of（在...外部前面）, in the front of（在...内部前面）,in the center of（在...中央/心）, on the right/left of（在...右/左边）, at the back of(在...后面).between...and(在两者之间)重点句型1.What's on the desk? 桌上是什么？ 此句型通常对there be句型提问 eg:-What's in the tree? -There is a bird in the tree.2.There is something/nothing wrong with my fan. 我的风扇出毛病/没毛病。

There is something wrong with ... ...出了毛病3.What kind of home do you live in? 你住在那种类型的房子里？4.-What's the matter?/what's wrong?/what's the trouble?what's up? 怎么了？-My fan doesn't work.( 我的风扇坏了)5.The traffic is heavy and the cost of living is high. 交通拥挤并且消费水平高6.Why not do ......?= Why don't you do ......?为什么不做......?重点单词及短语1.on the first floor 在一楼 on +the +序数词+floor2.on the wall in the wall 在墙上 在墙里3 in the tree on the tree 在树上（外来的） 在树上（树上长的）4.put it/them away 把它/他们收起来5.get/receive a letter from sb= hear from sb 收到某人的来信 6.look for 寻找的过程 find 寻找的结果eg：Tom looked for his pen everywhere,but he didn't find it.7.one / it one 指同类中的一个 it 指同一个物体eg:Your hat is so beautiful that I want to have one.8.call sb for help 向某人求助9. right now= at once =right away立刻10.get sb to do sth= ask sb to do sth 让某人做某事 get to get+adj 到达 变得...11.在...的末端 at the end of12. 和...玩 play with13. 照顾 look after =care for= take care of 短语14 .talk loudly 大声说 副词loudly修饰实意动词talk15.a room for two people 一个适合两人居住的房间16.live with sb live in +地点 17.在电脑上 on the computer18.hear of/about 听说 hear from sb 收到某人的来信 hear that 听说 hear sb do sth 听到某人做某事 hear sb doing sth 听到某人正在做某事19.enjoy+sth 喜欢/欣赏... enjoy doing sth 喜欢做... enjoy oneself 玩的开心20.close to 离...很近 close. v. close. adj. closed.adj 关闭 近的，亲密的 关闭的  单项选择（ ）1.There ___little salt.I have to buy some. A.be B. am C.is D. are（ ）2.-Can I use your e-dictionary ? -Sorry.I don't have ____ A.it B. this C. that D. one（ ）3.There is a big apple tree____her house. A.in front B. in front of C. in the front of D. at the front of （ ）4.-____in the bags? -There are some apples in them. A.What's B. What're C.What have D.What has（ ）5.When I passed the museum, I heard a little boy____in it. A. cry B.to cry C. crying D. cries（ ）6.You should keep your eyes ___when we play this game. A. to close B. closed C. close D.closingThank you for listening!Thank you for listening!see you!see you!。