青少版新概念1A语法重点(最新编写）-修订编选.pdf

2.肯肯定定句句一一般般疑疑问问句句: be提提前前；； 第第一一人人称称变变第第二二人人称称；； 句句号号变变问问号号 Is this your pencil? 1.肯肯定定句句否否定定句句be(am,is,are)+not This is not my pencil. Yes, it is. =Yes, it is my pencil. No, it isnt. =No, it is not my pencil. 肯肯定定句句This ismy pencil. 3.肯肯定定/否否定定回回答答Yes,主主+be./No,主主+ be + not. Unit 1 Meet the family 4.Whose引引导导的的特特殊殊疑疑问问句句 Whose + be +主主? Whose is this pencil? Its Lucys. 5.介介绍绍自自己己/别别人人 My name is /This is 6.正正式式How do you do? How do you do? 非非正正式式Nice to me you.Nice to me you,too. Unit 2 What is this? 1.祈使句 定定义义：：用用于于表表达达命命令令，，请请求求，，劝劝告告，，警警告告，，禁禁止止等等的的句句子子叫叫做做祈祈使使句句。

Go and wash your hands. (去去洗洗你你的的手手命命令令) Be quiet, please.(请请安安静静请请求求) Shut up.(闭闭嘴嘴警警告告) Look out！！Danger！！(小小心心！！危危险险！！强强烈烈警警告告，，已已如如感感叹叹句句) 2.指示代词 汉汉语语意意思思：：这这（（些些）），，那那（（些些）） 单单数数形形式式：：this 这这that 那那 3.缩略形式 T Th hi is s i is s M Ma ar ry y. .（（这这是是M Ma ar ry y is not = are not = That is = You are = They are = Im isnt arent Thats Youre Theyre I am = Unit 2 What is this? 4. a an 的用法 an 用用在在以以元元音音音音素素开开头头的的单单词词前前 a fish an apple a dog an elephant a pig an iguana a chick an orange a key an umbrella 5. What colour/ color 什么颜色 对对颜颜色色进进行行提提问问 ---What colour is the key? ---It is silver. 6.Whose 谁的 特殊疑问词 对事物所属提问 ---Whose + be +? --- +be + 人名s. ---Whose is this dress? ---Its Lucys. Unit 3 Whos that? 1.Who 谁 特殊疑问词 引引导导特特殊殊疑疑问问句句，，对对人人提提问问 ---Who + be + ? --- + be + 人人名名. ---Who is he? ---He is Robert. 2. Which 哪/那一个 对多个中的一个提问 ---Which is my apple? ---The big one. 3. 介词 on/in/with on 在在之之上上with 有有，，带带着着in 在在之之内内 The boy on the silver bicycle is Robert. The woman with the white umbrella is Mrs. Jenkins. The man in the red car is Paul. Unit 3 Whos that? 4.Mr./ Mrs. Jenkins 詹金斯先生/太太 Mr.和和 Mrs. 用用在在姓姓之之前前，，不不用用在在名名之之前前 5. 人名s 具具有有两两种种意意义义：： 缩缩略略形形式式 表表示示““ 是是”” Lucys my daughter. = Lucy is my daughter. Lucy是我的女儿。

表表示示 ““ 的的”” Lucys dress is red. Lucy 的裙子是红色的 6. 肯定/否定回答 Yes,主（I, you, he she, it）+ be./No,主（I, you, he , she, it）+ be + not. ---Is Roberts bicycle grey? --- Yes, it is. /No, it isnt. Unit 4 Robert isnt well. 1.问候语(指熟悉的人之间的问候语） ----How are you ? Im fine ,thank you ! Im very well.(Im not very well.) 2.缩写形式 Im sorry =I am sorry . Im sorry.不不是是表表示示抱抱歉歉，，而而是是表表示示遗遗憾憾 3.Whats the matter with ? 用来询问对方的情况，“怎么了” ---He isnt well. 他他不不是是很很好好 4.肯/否定回答 ---Is he thirsty? ---Yes, he is very thirsty. ---Is he hungry? ---No, he isnt hungry. 5.What about ? ....怎么样？ He is a student. What about you ? 他他是是一一个个学学生生。

你你呢呢？？（（你你怎怎么么样样呢呢？？）） 6.Better safe than sorry ! 字面意思：小心总比后悔好 翻译：有备无患 Unit 4 Robert isnt well. Unit 5 Meet the neighbours! 1.询问职业 What do you do? Im a student. Whats your job? Im a student. 2. at the sports academy/ at the art college at 用用在在地地名名前前表表示示在在(地地方方) 3. a an 的用法 a 用用在在以以辅辅音音音音素素开开头头的的名名词词前前 an 用用在在以以元元音音音音素素开开头头的的名名词词前前 an art student an umbrella an actor an accountant Unit 5 Meet the neighbours! 4.Come and meet 用用and连连接接两两个个祈祈使使动动词词 5. Thank you for 谢谢谢谢你你（（们们））的的 Thank you for the welcome. Thank you for your help. 6. Look at him. him 宾宾格格 1.放放在在介介词词（（at, to, with））后后面面的的代代词词用用宾宾格格。

2.放放在在动动词词后后面面的的代代词词用用宾宾格格 Unit 6 Gossip! 1The girl over there. the,特特指指,因因为为over there已已经经说说明明是是””哪哪一一个个””. 2an art student/accountant 这这里里使使用用an是是因因为为art /accountant是是以以元元音音开开头头的的单单词词. 3Wheres she from? She is from 惯惯用用语语,询询问问某某人人来来自自哪哪里里或或某某人人的的国国籍籍. 同同义义句句为为：：What nationality is she? 4 English/ American 表表示示国国籍籍的的形形容容词词首首字字母母大大写写，， Washington表表示示地地名名的的首首字字母母大大写写 5 her family her,她她的的,形形容容词词性性物物主主代代词词（（my, your, their）） Unit 6 Gossip! 6in the expensive car 坐坐在在汽汽车车里里面面,所所以以用用in. 7pretty，，好好看看漂漂亮亮和和 beautiful，，美美丽丽用用来来形形容容女女性性 handsome 形形容容男男子子长长得得好好看看 8选选择择疑疑问问句句 Is that student English or American? Hes English. Is that student tall or short? Hes tall. 9形形容容词词语语序序 a tall English student 表表示示国国籍籍的的形形容容词词要要紧紧跟跟名名词词，，放放在在名名词词前前面面 Unit 7 Where is my pen? 1Where is?在在哪哪里里 （（对对地地点点提提问问）） Its on/in/under the 在在（（地地方方）） 2 The blue one. one用用来来指指带带前前面面提提到到过过的的事事物物,前前面面通通常常要要加加限限定定词词the、、 a/an+形形容容词词、、this、、that、、which等等。

this one, that one, which one, the blue one, a big one 3 Its my favourite pen, Lucy! 最最喜喜欢欢的的 Whats your favourite? 4 The long one. The long silver one. 更更具具体体的的形形容容词词紧紧贴贴名名词词 先先大大小小，，再再颜颜色色 Unit 7 Where is my pen? 5 Give me my ruler, please. me是是I的的宾宾格格（（her是是she的的宾宾格格）） Here you are. Thanks. / Thank you. Give sb. sth. = Give sth. to sb. 6No harm done! 没没关关系系！！ There is no harm done! 的的省省略略句句 没没关关系系的的其其他他表表达达：： It doesnt matter./Not at all./Thats OK. 7选选择择疑疑问问句句 Which ball is in the casethe small one or the big one? The small one. Unit 8 A bump in the night! 1A bump in the night! a bump: 碰撞第一次提到一个可数名词时前面加a in the night: 在夜晚；in 表示在一段时间之内 2 Theres a noise in the living-room. There be 句句型型表表““存存在在””表表示示什什么么地地方方有有什什么么 3Here it is. = Here you are. Where is my ruler? Here it is. I want some eggs . Here you are. 4 Were all wide -awake now! all 用于三者或以上；both 用于两者；均用在be动词后 wide-awake = very much awake 非常清醒 5 Th。