R94(前方碰撞乘员保护)及ECE.docx

ECE R94（前方碰撞乘員保護）及ECE R95（側方碰撞乘員保護）(Draft proposal： ELSA-7-03 and ELSA-7-04 )ECE條文中文翻譯2.6.7. The place of the RESS.2.7. “Compartment” means boimded zone in vehicle,2.7.1 Passenger compailment means the space for occupant accommodation, bounded by the roof, floor, side walls, doors, outside glazing and front bulkhead and the plane of the rear compartment bulkhead or the plane of the rear-seat back support, or rear gate, as well as by the barriers and enclosures provided for protecting the power train from direct contact with live parts.2.7.2. Luggage compartment means the space in the vehicle for luggage accommodation, bounded by the roof, hood, floor, side walls, as well as by the bamer and enclosme. For electric vehicles, hybrid vehicles and fuel cell vehicles the bamer and enclosure are provided for protecting the power train from direct contact with live parts, being separated from the passenger compartment by the front bulkhead or the rear bulk head,2.6.7充能系統的設置位置2.7乘室：指車內之乘員空間。

2.7.1乘員之乘室：指使用者所使用之空問，受限於車輛之車頂、 地板、側邊之車輛內壁、車門、外部玻璃及刖端乘室壁和後端乘室 壁之平面或後端坐倚靠背之平面，或後攔板，以及由屏障或外殼提 供之保護無法於帶電體直接接觸動力裝置2.7.2行李空間：指車輛裡的空間是用來置放行李，受限於車頂、 車蓋、側邊之車輛內壁以及屏障或外殼對電動車輛而言，油電混 合車及燃料電池車的屏障和外殼之保護無法於帶電體直接接觸動 力裝置，被分隔開來的乘客空間是由前端乘室壁和後端乘室壁所區 隔的2.15. "Electric power train” means the electrical circuit which may include the RESS, the energy conversion system, the electronic converters, the traction motors, the associated wiring harness and connectors, and the2.15電力電動裝置：指電路應包含充能系統，能量轉換系統，電 子整流器，牽引馬達和相關之電路線束、接頭和充能系統充電之耦 合系統。

coupling system for charging the RESS,2.16. “RESS” means rechargeable energy storage system that provides the electric energy for propulsion,2.16充能系統：可再充電儲能系統提供電力能量來推進2.17. “Energy conversion system" means system that generates and provides electric energy for propulsion,2.17能量轉換系統：指系統能產生和提供電能來推進2.18. "Electronic converter” means a device capable of controlling or converting electric power,2.18電了整流器：指此裝置能控制或轉換成電能2.19. “Coupling system for charging the RESS” means the electrical circuit used forcharging the RESS from an external electric power supply (AC or DC electric power supply outside of the vehicle) including the vehicle inlet,2.19充能系統充電之耦合系統：指充能系統使用外部電源供應器 之電路來充電（車輛外交流或直流電之電源供應）2.20. "Direct contact" means the contact of persons with live parts,2.20直接接觸：指人與帶電體之接觸。

2.21. “Live parts” means conductive part(s) intended to be electrically energized in normal use,2.21帶電體：指在…般正常使用下帶電之導體或可導電零件2.22. “Indirect contact” means the contact of persons with exposed conductive parts,2.22間接接觸：指人與外露之可導電零件接觸2.23. ^Protection degree" means Protection provided by a ban*ier/enclosure related to the contact with live parts by a test probe, such as a test finger (IPXXB), or a test wire (IPXXD),2.23防護等級：指由屏障/外殼所提供之保護是與試驗探棒接觸帶 電體有關，比如測試棒（IPXXB）,或試驗線（IPXXD）2.24. “Exposed conductive partn means conductive part which can be touched, and which only becomes electrically energized under failure conditions,2.24外露導電兀件：指導電兀件可被碰觸，只有在電能產生失效 的情況下。

2.25. “Electrical circuit” means an assembly of connected live parts which is designed to be electrically energized in nomal operation,2.25電路：指由連接之帶電體所構成，在一般操作情況下可導通 電流2.26. uWorking voltage” means he highest value of an electrical circuit voltage, specified by the manufacturer, which may occur between any conductive parts in open circuit conditions or under normal operating conditions,2.26工作電壓：指電子線路電壓的最高值，由製造廠具體說明，在 短路的情況下或一般運作的情況下，也可能會產生的絕緣情況2.27. ^Electrical chassis" means a set made of conductive parts electrically linked together, whose potential is taken as reference,2.27電路介面：指由導電的兀件所組成連結，其應參考其電位。

2.28. “Solid insulator” means insulating coating of wiring harnesses provided in order to cover and protect the live parts against direct contact from any direction of access; covers for insulating the live parts of connectors; and varnish or paint for the purpose of insulation,2.28固體絕緣體：指電路線束的絕緣外表提供為了要涵蓋和保護 從任何方向直接碰觸到帶電體；涵蓋範圍為連接接頭之帶電體的絕 緣，以絕緣漆或為了絕緣所塗上的2.29. "BaiTieT” means the part providing protection against direct contact to the live parts from any direction of access,2.29屏障：指此部件提供從任何方向直接接觸帶電體之防護措施。

2.30. “Enclosure” means the part enclosing the internal units and providing protection against direct contact from any direction of access,2.30外殼：指部件能容納内部之設備和提供從任何方向直接接觸 之防護措施2.31. “High Voltage" means classification of an electric component or circuit, if its maximum working voltage is > 60 V and s [1500] V d.c. or > 30 V and s [1000] Va.c.2.31高電壓：指電子元件和電路的分類，假如它的最大工作電壓 是>60 V and s [1500] Vd.c. or>30 V and < [1000] Va.c.2.32. “High Voltage Bus” means electrical circuit, including the coupling system for charging the RESS, that operates on high voltage2.32咼電壓匯流排：指電路包含充能系統充電之耦合系統是在咼 電壓狀態下運作。

5.28 This requirements are apply to the electric power train of electric5.2.8本規範適用於電動車、複合動力車輛、燃料電池車輛及與電vehicles, hybrid vehicles and fuel cell vehicles, and the high voltage components and systems which are g。