对外汉语拼音教学ppt经典实用.ppt

pīnyīn1拼音1pinyin对外汉语 拼音教学 ppt本课重点本课重点Focus on•声母（声母（b p m f d t n l g k hb p m f d t n l g k h））•韵母（韵母（a o e i u u a o e i u u ü ai ei ao ou an en ang eng ong) ai ei ao ou an en ang eng ong)•声调（四个声调，轻声）声调（四个声调，轻声）•拼写规则（拼写规则（iuiuü自成音节自成音节）（教师备用））（教师备用）对外汉语 拼音教学 pptHànyǔ pīnyīn de zǔchéng汉语汉语 拼音拼音 的的 组成（组成（components of Chinese phonetics））shēngdiào声调声调tonesˇ mmǎashēngmǔ声母声母initialsyùnmǔ韵母韵母finals汉语拼音是由声母、韵母、声调三部分组成的汉语拼音是由声母、韵母、声调三部分组成的Chinese phonetics contains three parts which are initials, finals and tones.对外汉语 拼音教学 ppt声母声母Initialsbpmfdtnlgkhjqxzcszhchshr对外汉语 拼音教学 ppt韵母韵母Finalsaoeiuü-ieraieiaoouanenangengongiaieiao iou ianiniangingiongua uouai ueiuan uen uang uengüe üan ün对外汉语 拼音教学 ppt声调声调 tonesThe first       the second     the third         the forth5 5 64 43 32 21 15 5 64 43 32 21 15 5 64 43 32 21 15 5 64 43 32 21 1a o e I u üChinese is a tone language.It has four basic tones. 对外汉语 拼音教学 pptThe tones are used to distinguish meanings of a syllable. Different tones have different meanings.       mā má mǎ mà 妈妈 麻麻 马马 骂骂 mother flax horse abuse         tānɡ tánɡ tǎnɡ tànɡ 汤汤 糖糖 躺躺 烫烫 soup sugar lying down very hot对外汉语 拼音教学 pptShēngmǔ   声母声母（initials）bpmfdtnlgkhjqxzcszhchshr对外汉语 拼音教学 pptPhonetic drillsWrite the initials you hear to the line ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ 对外汉语 拼音教学 ppt p f t h n l g对外汉语 拼音教学 ppt韵母（韵母（finals））aoeiuü-ieraieiaoouanenangengongieiouiaiaoianiniangingionguauouaiueiuanuenuanguengüeüanün对外汉语 拼音教学 pptPhonetic drillsWrite the finals you hear to the line ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ 对外汉语 拼音教学 pptPhonetic drills o e ü ei ou an eng ong对外汉语 拼音教学 ppt声韵拼读（声韵拼读（spelling and reading））aoeiuübbabobibuppapopipummamomemimuffafofuddadediduttatetitunnaneninunüllalelilulüggagegukkakekuhhahehu对外汉语 拼音教学 ppt声韵拼读声韵拼读spelling and readingaieiaoouanenangengongbbaibeibaobanbenbangbengppaipeipaopoupanpenpangpengmmaimeimaomoumanmenmangmengffeifoufanfenfangfengddaideidaodoudandangdengdongttaitaotoutantangtengtongnnaineinaonannennangnengnongllaileilaoloulanlanglenglongggaigeigaogougangenganggenggongkkaikaokoukankenkangkengkonghhaiheihaohouhanhenhanghenghong对外汉语 拼音教学 pptPhonetic drillsChoose a syllable according to what you hear 1、、ba ma 2、、 kao tao 3、、hai hei 4、、 nan lai 5、、 gou kan 6、、 mang neng 7、、fàn fán 8、、 lěng lèng 9、、hèn hěn 10、、 kōng kòng 11、、lǚ lǜ 12、、 tōu tóu对外汉语 拼音教学 pptPhonetic drills 1 ba 2 tao 3 hei 4 lai 5 gou 6 neng 7fàn 8 lěng 9 hěn 10 kōng 11 lǜ 12 tóu对外汉语 拼音教学 ppt音节练习音节练习exercise of syllablesbàba fatherbùmén departmentbù hǎobadp pǎo bùto go to go joggingjoggingp pífufuskinpápáto to climbclimbmāmamāmamotherb bāngnghelphelpm má áfanfanto to troubletroublef fùj jìn nnearbynearbyfùmǔparentsf fēijijīairplaneairplanedìdilittle brotherdàméngatedàifudoctortāmentheytāhe/shehe/shet tīto kickto kickn nǎgegewhichwhichnǎinaigrandman ná ánhnhá ái iboyboyn nǐ hǎohellohellol lèi lei letiredtiredm mǎl lùroadroadgēgeold brotherg gāngbngbǐpenh hēibibǎn nblackblackboardboardKě’ àicutekàndàokàndàoseehěnhǎo very good对外汉语 拼音教学 pptPhonetic drillsChoose the syllables you hear 1 bùgào bùgāo 2 dàrén dǎrén 3 huíyì huìyì 4 hén hǎo hén lǎo 5 niúnǎi yóulǎn对外汉语 拼音教学 pptPhonetic drills 1 bùgào 2 dàrén 3 huìyì 4 hén lǎo 5 niúnǎi对外汉语 拼音教学 pptExerciseⅠⅠ Write the initials you hear to the line ＿＿＿＿ ＿＿＿＿ ＿＿＿＿ ＿＿＿＿ ⅡⅡ Write the finals you hear to the line ＿＿＿＿ ＿＿＿＿ ＿＿＿＿ ＿＿＿＿ ＿＿＿＿ ＿＿＿＿ⅢⅢ Choose a syllable according to what you hear 1 b1 b3b1 b3 2 p@ p#p@ p# 3 f0i f=if0i f=i 4 l2ng l3ngl2ng l3ngⅣⅣ Choose a syllable according to what you hear 1 nai lai 2 hei fei 3 dang tang 4 kong hongⅤⅤ Choose a syllable according to what you hear 1 d4 p2d4 p2 2 n3o l3on3o l3o 3 f4ng f=nf4ng f=n 4 ni^ l7uni^ l7uⅥⅥ Choose the syllables according to what you hear 1 p3ob*p3ob* p@fup@fu 2 h-n h3o h-n l3oh-n h3o h-n l3o 3 ni^n3i g3nl3nni^n3i g3nl3n 4 l3o n6ng ni3ol6ngl3o n6ng ni3ol6ng 对外汉语 拼音教学 pptPhonetic drills11 b f d h 2 o ü ai ang eng ong3 b3 p@ f=i b3 p@ f=i l2ngl2ng4 nai hei dang kong 5 p2p2 l3o f=n l7ul3o f=n l7u 6 p3ob*p3ob* h-nh-n l3o l3o ni^n3i l3o n6ng ni^n3i l3o n6ng 对外汉语 拼音教学 pptcommunication N# h3o N# h3o 你好！你好！ N#h3o N#h3o 你好！你好！对外汉语 拼音教学 ppt试一试试一试Try it Bóbo bù péi bàba pǎobù.  伯伯不陪爸爸跑步。

对外汉语 拼音教学 ppti开头拼音的拼写规则开头拼音的拼写规则notes on spelling when “i”“ u ”“ü” is the first letter of the syllable, we must put “y”,“w” before them, that is“yi”,“wu”,“yu”. i ---yi i ---yi u--- wu u--- wu ü ---yu ü ---yu对外汉语 拼音教学 ppt声母声母(b p m f)的发音规则的发音规则pronunciation rules of （（ b, p,））b [p] When you pronounce “b” , first close your lips tightly, and then open them suddenly, there will be a weak airflow going out through lips and then become the sound of b without oscillating your throat. p   [p‘] When you pronounce“p” , first close your lips tightly to gain air, and then open them suddenly, there will be a strong airflow going out through lips and then become the sound of p without oscillating your throat.  对外汉语 拼音教学 ppt声母声母(b p m f)的发音规则的发音规则pronunciation rules of （（ m, f ））  m  [m] Close your lips tightly and open the nasal path by hanging down the soft palate.  Make your vocal cords vibrate and the breath go out from your nose.   f  [f] Use the upper teeth touch the lower lip slightly and the breath will be squeezed out from the seam between the teeth and the lip.   对外汉语 拼音教学 ppt声母声母(d t )的发音规则的发音规则pronounciation rules of （（ d t）） d [t] Put the tip of your tongue against the upper gum, pronounce      with weaker breath breaking through the obstruction.  t [t‘] The pronunciation method is more or less the same with "d", with stronger breath going out.对外汉语 拼音教学 ppt声母声母( n l)的发音规则的发音规则 pronounciation rules of （（ n l））  n  [n] (Put the tip of your tongue against the upper gum, open the   nasal path by hanging down the soft palate.  Make your vocal cords vibrate and the breath go out from your nose. )    l [l] (Put the tip of your tongue against the upper gum, make your vocal cords vibrate and the breath go out from both sides of front part of your tongue. )对外汉语 拼音教学 ppt声母声母(g k)的发音规则的发音规则 pronounciation rules of (g k h) g [k] Put the root of your town against the soft palate, pronounce with weaker breath breaking through the obstruction.     k  [k‘] The pronunciation method is more or less the same with "g", with stronger breath going out .       h[x] Approach the soft palate with the root of your tongue, with a narrow chink left; pronounce with the breath squeeze out of the chink. 对外汉语 拼音教学 ppt韵母韵母(a o e)的发音规则的发音规则 pronounciation rules of (a o e)a   [A] Open your mouth wide, with your tongue in the middle in a low position; the lips are naturally opened. o [o] Half-close your mouth with the tongue in a half-high position; draw back your tongue and make your lips round-shaped.  e [ ] After pronouncing "o", naturally open up your mouth and keep the tongue's position unchanged.           对外汉语 拼音教学 ppt韵母韵母(i u ü)的发音规则的发音规则 pronounciation rules of( i u ü) i [i] When pronoucing "i", the tongue is in the highest position, the mouth is slightly opened and the lips are flat-shaped.  Stretch forward your tongue, put it against the back of the lower teeth and open up your lips.  u[u] When pronoucing "u", the tongue is in the highest position and the mouth is slightly opened.  Make your lips round-shaped, draw back your tongue and make the tongue root approach the soft palate. ü[y] After pronoucing "i", just make your lips round-shaped to　pronounce "ü", with the tongue position unchanged.            对外汉语 拼音教学 ppt复韵母复韵母(ai ei ao ou)的发音规则的发音规则 pronounciation rules of (ai ei ao ou )ai Open your mouth wide and pronounce "a" first; then gradually close your mouth and move the tongue to the position of pronouncing "i". ei Half-close your mouth and pronounce "e" first, then move your tongue to the position of pronouncing "i" ao Open your mouth widely and pronounce "a" first, then gradually close your mouth and move your tongue to the position of pronouncing "u". ou Pronounce "o" first, then gradually close your mouth, move the tongue backward and upward to the position of pronouncing "u". 对外汉语 拼音教学 ppt复韵母复韵母(an en ie iou)的发音规则的发音规则 pronounciation rules of (an en ie iou )an Pronounce "a" first and gradually turn to "n". en Pronounce "e" first and gradually turn to "n" ie Pronounce "i" first, then gradually raise your tongue to the position of pronouncing "e". iouPronounce a shorter "i" first, then gradually raise your tongue to the position of pronouncing "ou". 对外汉语 拼音教学 ppt  对外汉语 拼音教学 ppt此课件下载可自行编辑修改，供参考！此课件下载可自行编辑修改，供参考！感谢你的支持，我们会努力做得更好！感谢你的支持，我们会努力做得更好！。