
2023年人教部编版初中英语中考词性转换全面汇总归纳全面汇总归纳.pdf
8页1 - 人教部编版初中英语中考词性转换归纳汇总动词变名词1.v+ ment 结尾achieve --- achievement 成就advertise --- advertisement 广告agree --- agreement 同意apartment 公寓amusement 娱乐argue --- argument 争吵commit --- commitment 奉献compliment 称赞,恭维develop --- development 发展disgree --- disagreement 不赞同department 局,部experiment 实验,试验equip 装备--- equipment 装备,器材govern 统治 --- government 政府manage---management 经营 管理2.V+ tion 结尾admit --- admission 承认attract --- attraction 吸引- 2 - conclude --- conclusion 结论compete --- competition 竞争,比赛discuss --- discussion 讨论educate --- education 教育decide --- decision 决定describe --- description描写,描绘express ----expression 词语;表达graduate --- graduation 毕业operate --- operation 操作,动手术organize ---organization imagine --- imagination 想象力introduce ---introduction 介绍instruct --- instruction 指导,介绍invent--- inventor / invention 发明illustrate --- illustration 阐明,举例说明invite --- invitation 邀请inspire---inspiration 灵感,鼓舞人心的pollute --- pollution 污染predict ---prediction 预言pronounce ---pronunciation resolve --- resolution 决心impress --- impression 印象- 3 - permit --- permission 允许suggest ---suggestion 建议,暗示solve ---solution 解决方法3.V+ ance 结尾allow --- allowance 允许appear --- appearance 外貌 ,出现perform --- performance 演出exist --- existance 存在4.V+ ing 结尾bathe 洗澡---bathing end 结束 --- ending 结尾,结局train 训练 ---training mean ---- meaning 意义say--- saying 谚语remind --- reminding提醒5.V+ 其他beg( 乞讨 )---beggar 乞丐sit---seat 座位employ- --employer 雇主,老板---employee雇员believe --- belief 信仰behave 行为,举止 --- behavior 行为know--- knowledge 知识- 4 - fly--- flight 飞行heat 加热 ---heat 热量hit 撞击 --- hit 轰动一时的人或物mix 混合 --- mixture 混合物press 按,压--- pressure 压力receive --- receptionist 接待员serve --- service 服务succeed ---success 成功tour 在 ... 旅游,在...作巡回演出直接 + 地点tour China ---tour 旅游 / tourist 游客pursue --- pursuit 追求,从事propose --- proposal 建议withdraw --- withdrawal 取钱;收回;撤退survive --- survival--survivor 幸存者arrive --- arrival到达analyze --- analysis 分析2 名词/ 动词变形容词1.名词 +y anger --- angry 生气的honest --- honesty 诚实的- 5 - hunger---hungry 饥饿的fog--- foggy 有雾的fur--- furry 毛皮的guilt 罪恶 ---guilty 内疚的health---healthy 健康的luck---lucky 幸运的cloud---cloudy 多云的wind — windy 多风的rain---rainy 多雨的snow---snowy 多雪的sun--- sunny 阳关灿烂的tourist --- touristy 游客多的business---busy 忙碌的salt 盐--- salty 咸的shine---shiny 发亮的silk 丝绸---silky 丝绸般的sleep--- sleepy 昏昏欲睡的taste 口味,品味 --- tasty 甜的fish---fishy 怀疑的2.名词 / 动词 + ed balance --- balanced 平衡的spot 斑点,地点--- spotted 有斑点的- 6 - talent --- talented 有天赋的organize ---organized 有组织的distust ---distusted 厌恶的offend ---offended 生气的crowd ---crowded 拥挤的pollute ---polluted 被污染的please ---pleased 高兴的3.名词 + ful/less meaning --- meaningful 有意义的care --- careful/ careless 小心的;粗心的help--- helpful / helpless home --- homeless 无家可归的colour--- colourful 多彩的pain 疼痛---painful 痛苦的use--- useless/ useful 有用的thank--- thankful 充满感激的peace 和平 --- peaceful 平静的,宁静的play --- playful 顽皮的,爱玩耍的4.名词 / 动词 + able 还有一般以e 结尾的词,去e 加 able ,change --- changeable 易变的动词以辅音加y 结尾 把 y 变 i 加 able ,- 7 - deny--- deniable 可否认的rely--- reliable 可靠的adjust---adjustable 可调整的comfort---comfortable 舒适的knowledge---knowledgeable 知识渊博的suit 一套 ---suitable 合适的5.名词 + ous courage---courageous 勇敢的danger--- dangerous 危险的mystery 神秘 --- mysterious 神秘的6.ce 变 t confidence--- confident 自信的difference---different 不同的dependence --- dependent 依赖他人的independence--- independent 独立的7. al 结尾addition--- additional 附加的,额外的class--- classical 经典的medicine 药---medical 医学的music--- musical 音乐的nature---natural 自然的person---personal (私人的 ) - 8 - nation--- national 国家的education---educational有教育意义的tradition--- traditional 传统的origin起源 ---original 新颖的;独创的grammar--- grammatical 语法的globe--- global 全球的8.名词 + ly friend--- friendly 友好的live---lively 活跃的,有生气的love---lovely 可爱的week---weekly 每周的man---manly 男子气概的;强壮的9.+ en 结尾wood--- wooden 木制的wool--- woolen 羊毛的10. 其他energy精力 ---energetic 精力充沛的strategy---strategic 战略的fool 傻子 ---foolish 愚蠢的freedom 自由 ---free 空的,免费的height 高度 ---high 高的illness 疾病 --- ill 生病的。












