好文档就是一把金锄头!
欢迎来到金锄头文库![会员中心]
电子文档交易市场
安卓APP | ios版本
电子文档交易市场
安卓APP | ios版本

人教高中英语必修4-Unit-1课时练习及解析.doc

7页
  • 卖家[上传人]:公****
  • 文档编号:547100853
  • 上传时间:2023-11-16
  • 文档格式:DOC
  • 文档大小:963KB
  • / 7 举报 版权申诉 马上下载
  • 文本预览
  • 下载提示
  • 常见问题
    • 人教版高中英语 必修四 Unit 1 课时练习Ⅰ.单项填空1.He apologized to me for his ________ me to his party.A.delay inviting       B.delaying to inviteC.delay to invite D.delaying inviting解析:首先delay doing为固定搭配;此外apologize to sb. for后加动名词结构,his为动名词的逻辑主语答案:D2.(2012年平顶山月考)If you grow up in ________ large family,you are more likely to develop ________ ability to get on well with ________ others.A./;an;the B.a;the;/C.the;an;the D.a;the;the解析:第一次提到一个普通事物,要用不定冠词;特指一种能力,要用定冠词;“其他人,别人”用others,不加冠词答案:B3.Not content ________ her new car,________ Selina now wants a bike for trips into the city center.A.with;/ B.for;andC.to;but D.about;so解析:be content with sth.为固定搭配,此处为形容词短语作状语,故第二空不用连词,因此选A。

      答案:A4.—It looks heavy.Can I give you a hand?—________.A.No,thanks B.Yes,my pleasureC.No,never mind D.Yes,I do解析:考查情景交际从对话中可知是回答对方的请求帮助No,thanks与上文呼应答案:A5.As he works in a remote area,he visits his parents only ________.A.occasionally B.anxiouslyC.practically D.urgently解析:occasionally偶尔答案:A6.—Why did she spend so much time searching shop after shop only for a blouse?—Oh,she was very ________ about her clothes.A.special B.particularC.especial D.unusual解析:be particular about意为“挑剔”。

      答案:B7.The flowers ________ sweet in the botanic garden attract visitors to the beauty of nature.A.to smell B.smellingC.smelt D.to be smelt解析:此处考查的是分词的用法分词的逻辑主语是the flowers,分词与逻辑主语之间存在着主谓关系,所以用现在分词答案:B8.(2012年昆明模拟)The couple tried every effort to ________ the judges,who tried their case,of their innocence,resulting in the contrary.A.prove B.convinceC.charge D.confirm解析:考查词义辨析convince sb. of sth.使某人相信……,故选B项答案:B9.He made a promise ________ he would entertain us ________ dinner the next day.A.that;with B.that;toC.which;with D.which;to解析:promise后应为同位语从句,应用关联词that;entertain sb. to dinner招待……吃饭,固定搭配。

      答案:B10.When I was a child,our family was so ________ that we could have meat for dinner only at the Spring Festival.A.generous B.badly offC.well off D.unfortunate解析:由句意“……我家是那样穷以致只有在春节才能吃上肉”可知选B,“穷的”答案:B11.(2012年盘锦模拟)—How could you ________ my sister so easily in the crowd?—Because she stood out in her red dress.A.pick up B.pick outC.take up D.take out解析:由下句可知,此处应是“辨别出,找出”;pick out辨别出,符合句意答案:B12.It ________ him a long time to fall asleep.A.spent B.tookC.made D.cost答案:B13.This year,the attraction enjoyed a great number of tourists ________ up to 200,000.A.totalled B.totallingC.counting D.counted解析:count to数到……,意义与本句不相符。

      number为逻辑主语,与total之间是主动关系,故用totalling(up to 200,000),意思是“旅游人数合计达20万”答案:B14.________ by the heavy snowfalls,ChenZhou,a city in South China,was cut off from the outside,________ water and electricity shortage.A.Having struck;facing B.Having struck;facedC.Struck;facing D.Struck;faced解析:考查非谓语动词郴州市受到了暴雪袭击,因此strike应该用被动形式struck,同时它还面临水电短缺,face这里是“面临;面对”,在本句中与主语是主动关系,应该用facing作伴随状语答案:C15.By the year she comes back to life,scientists probably ________ a cure for this incurable disease.A.will be discovering B.are discoveringC.will have discovered D.have discovered解析:by引导的时间状语多用一般时态 ,主句往往用现在完成时态。

      by引导的时间表示过去意义时,主句用过去完成时态;表示将来时,主句用将来完成时态答案:CⅡ.阅读理解阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项A(2012年湖南卷,C)Harvard researchers have created a tough,low­cost,biodegradable (可生物降解的) material inspired by insects' hard outer shells.The material's inventors say it has a number of possible uses and someday could provide a more environmentally friendly alternative to plastic.The material,made from shrimp(虾) shells and proteins produced from silk,is called “shrilk.” It is thin,clear,flexible and strong.A major benefit of the material is its biodegradability.Plastic's toughness and flexibility represented a revolution in materials science during the 1950s and '60s.Decades later,however,plastic's very durability(耐用性) is raising questions about how appropriate it is for one­time products such as plastic bags,or short­lived consumer goods,used in the home for a few years and then cast into a landfill where they will degrade for centuries.What is the point of making something that lasts 1,000 years?Shrilk not only will degrade in a landfill,but its basic components are used as fertilizer(肥料),and so will enrich the soil.Shrilk has great potential,the inventors said.Materials from which it is made are plentiful in nature,found in everything ranging from shrimp shells,insect bodies to living plants.That makes shrilk low cost,and its mass production possible should it be used for products demanding a lot of material.Work on shrilk is continuing in the lab.The inventors said the material becomes flexible when wet,so they're exploring ways to use it in wet environments.They're also developing simpler 。

      点击阅读更多内容
      关于金锄头网 - 版权申诉 - 免责声明 - 诚邀英才 - 联系我们
      手机版 | 川公网安备 51140202000112号 | 经营许可证(蜀ICP备13022795号)
      ©2008-2016 by Sichuan Goldhoe Inc. All Rights Reserved.