Unit5 On the road（原题版）2022年高考一轮英语复习一遍过必修2【过关测试】（外研版2019）.docx

必修第二册 Unit5 On the road 过关测试（考试时间：60分钟 试卷满分：100分）一、阅读理解（每小题2.5分，满分50分）　　阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项 AA visit to a zoo can be an amazing experience for people of all ages. If you want to get close to wildlife, why not visit one of the following zoos in the UK?Longleat Safari (游猎) & Adventure ParkWiltshires Longleat Safari & Adventure Park is the UKs oldest safari park. Opened in 1966, it was the first safari park opened outside Africa. It was just a 100－acre lion reserve (保护区) in the beginning, but it has grown fast over the years. Now you can see parrots and other creatures here, although lions are still popular with many people.Open from mid－February to early November, a day ticket costs ￡26 for adults. Admission (入场费) for 3－14year－olds is ￡18.50 and ￡21 for the over－60s.Located just off the A36 between Bath and Salisbury, it can be reached by taking the A36.Bristol ZooBristol Zoo is one of the UKs oldest zoos. It will celebrate its 180th anniversary (周年纪念日) in 2016. Here, you will find over 400 different species of creatures. It also has nine animal houses, so even if the weather isnt at its best, there are still lots of amazing creatures to look at, including the endangered red panda. Perhaps one of the most popular places is Bug World, where you can see all kinds of scary insects.Admission for adults is ￡14 and ￡8.50 for 3－14year－olds.Located in the Clifton region of Bristol, you can reach the zoo by taking either the No. 8 or 9 bus. Clifton Down train station is also close by, and if you are taking public transport, you can buy a discounted entry ticket to the zoo.1．What do we know about Wiltshires Longleat Safari & Adventure Park?A．Its the first safari park in the UK.B．It covers an area of 100 acres in total.C．It has a longer history than Bristol Zoo.D．Its famous mostly for its parrots and lions.2．How much should a 61－year－old couple with their 4－year－old grandson pay to visit the first zoo?A．￡42. B．￡52.C．￡60.50. D．￡70.50.3．Bristol Zoo was opened probably in________.A．1826 B．1766C．1936 D．1836 BVaping can be just as damaging to your health as smoking. But the minute you kick the habit, you’ll feel a difference.Vaping is the use of electronic cigarettes — e-cigarettes. Vaping became mainstream in the United States in the late 2000s. When e-cigarettes first hit the market, people believed they were a safer choice to tobacco cigarettes. We now know, however, that vaping, like smoking cigarettes can be quite damaging to your health and equally addictive.Kids and teenagers are especially attracted to vaping, thanks to attractive flavors. Vape use in high school students rose by 900 percent between 2011 and 2015. Quitting vaping can be difficult, just like trying to stop smoking. There are some immediate, though often temporary, negative effects. The positive ones soon outpace the negative, however.In as little as 20 minutes, your heart rate returns to normal, your blood pressure drops, and your circulation starts to normalize. Your breathing may improve, too. Daily e-cigarette doubles a persons risk for a heart attack. If you quit, however, the risk begins to fall very quickly. Also, vaping, like cigarette smoking, can blunt your senses, reducing your ability to smell and taste. After just 48 hours without vaping, you may begin to notice your ability to taste and smell food has improved. Nicotine affects more than your brain: new research suggests nicotine can raise your blood sugar, too.Smokers often have a troublesome cough or make a breathless sound when they breathe that many refer to as a smokers cough. Smoking even e-cigarettes can badly harm your lung health and make fighting off infections difficult. Quitting, however, will help your lungs recover. After one month, your lung capacity improves. There will come a day when the bad habit of vaping won’t have any lasting influence on your body and your health.4．What did Americans think of e-cigarettes?A．They were cheaper. B．They were less harmful.C．They were more fashionable. D．They were environment-friendly.5．What makes vaping popular among kids and teenagers?A．Its colour. B．Its price. C．Its shape. D．Its taste.6．What does the underlined word “blunt” in paragraph 4 mean?A．dull. B．sharp. C．improve. D．benefit.7．What does the author intend to do by writing the text?A．Introduce the wide use of e-cigarettes. B．Point out how e-cigarettes harm the old.C．Encourage people to refuse e-cigarettes. D．Compare e-cigarettes with traditional ones.C（2021山东济宁市高一期中） Honeybees cant swim, and when their wings are wet, they cant fly, either. But Chris Roh and other researchers at the California Institute of Technology found that when bees drop into bodies of water, they can use their wings to produce little waves and slide toward land-like surfers w。