学位英语考前串讲.doc

学位英语考前串讲 v 近三年的命题规律v 命题趋势预测v 精华考点梳理v 高分技能提示v Questions近三年统考命题规律v 不超纲、守样题、题型稳v 命题难度因年而异v 命题材料的时效性---阅读、完形填空v 作文命题的贴切性：紧扣成教特点,让考生有话可说,有话要说v 最常用的语法考点、最明显的词义辨析、最容易忽视的短语词组命题趋势预测v 总体而言,试题难度有所加大v 阅读材料会增加长度和难度,拉开分数层次v 作文依然采用命题提纲作文的方式,命题由个人的小问题逐渐转向社会热门大问题v 语法项目不会太难,同义词、近义词和常用词组的命题比例会加重v 少出常见的会话句型,多出新的会话类型精华考点梳理v 会话常考语境及有用句型1.常考的交际话题有：介绍自己、同学、朋友等,并对他人的介绍做出回应；问路、购物、打、就医、求职、提出请求、表达个人好恶与偏爱、谈论天气等 2.上下文语境关系、约定俗成的口语习惯用法、中文口语表达的干扰（即汉语式的英语口语）等历来都是会话测试的命题重点所在会话常考句型v Introduction（介绍）1.John,may I introduce Mary to you？2.I’d like you to meet Mary. 3 .Have you met each other before？4.Can I have your business card? 5.Sorry, I didn't catch your name 会话常考句型v Apologies（道歉）Excuse me.／I beg your pardon.／Forgive me.I’m really sorry for not keeping my promise Will you ever forgive me？It’s all my fault. I didn't mean it It’s stupid of me to think／do that 会话常考句型v Invitations（邀请）I wonder if you two would like to come to…？ Would you be free to a concert(音乐会) on Sunday?Why don’t you come on a holiday with us？We should be delighted(使…高兴) if you could…会话常考句型v Asking for Permission（请求许可）Do you mind my doing…？Would you mind my doing…？Would it be possible for me to put off the work till a later day? I wonder if I could turn the CD player on.会话常考句型v Making Telephone Calls（打） Is Roger there?Yes,speaking, please.I’m afraid you’ve got the wrong number. Hold the line,please.He's not available now. Can I take a message? May I leave a message？Of course. Hold on for just a second so I can 会话常考句型v Having Meals（用餐） Are you ready to order now?What would you like to drink,tea or coffee？I prefer to drink coffee without sugar.Make yourself at home. We will go Dutch.我们AA制。

Tonight’s on me.I’LL take care of the bill／check. No. It’s my treat. 会话常考句型v Asking the Way（问路）Excuse me,can you tell me the way to…？Excuse me,is this the right way to？Excuse me,how can I get to?Excuse me,does this bus go to...？How long does it take to walk there? Turn right at a corner ,then go straight to …,you will find…, you can’t miss it.会话常考句型v Talking about Weather（谈论天气） What’s the weather like today in Guangzhou？Have you heard the weather forecast？What does the weather forecast say? We’ll have fine weather for the next few days. What will it be after the clear weather？It says a storm may come soon. The weather is terribly changeable at this time of the year 会话常考句型v Shopping（购物） May／Can I help you？Are you looking for something particular？ Please try it on Do you know what size you are？ I’m afraid we don’t have it in stock How are you going to pay? Cash,check or charge? 会话常考句型v Showing Attitude（表明态度） It’s cool！／Cool！ It is neat(整洁的)！That’s great！That’s incredible(不能相信的)！You are brilliant(多才多艺的)／great／terrific(可怕的)…！ You scared me！That is so stupid！ It‘s a piece of cake(小菜一碟). 会话高频句型v That's something. v Do you really mean it? v You are a great help. v I couldn't be more sure. v I am behind you v Mind you! v You can count on it. v I've done my best 会话高频句型v That depends v Thanks anyway. v It's a deal. v It is my pleasure v With pleasurev Me, too ( you, too)v Take care, take it easy.会话高频句型v After you. v Don't take it to heart v We'd better be off v Let's face it. v Let's get started v I've done my best v Is that so? v I‘m not going to kid(欺骗) you会话高分提示v 判断对话者的意图 v 分清会话语境 v 抓关键词和习惯表达v 从四个选项中采用排除法,根据对话语境来验证排除剩下的正确答案。

用翻译法来做会话题型,容易受汉语干扰而选错答案v 特别注意同义反复、前肯后否、一正一反等例题分析v 选项入手,不看对话内容用“三最”来排除不符合地道英语表达的中式英语选项 Will: So Masahiro, how's the coffee maker working?Masahiro: Actually, it doesn't work well.Anna: Why don't you take it back?Masahiro:_______ , but I've misplaced the receipt.A. I doB. It's already brokenC. I'd like toD. It's not what I wanted例题分析v Susan: Let's; go to the restaurant and have dinner right now!v Marilyn: OK. Let's get in.v Susan: Thanks.________.A. After you B. You go first C. I'll follow you D. Have fun例题分析v 同义反复Visitor: How do I get to the bank? I have no knowledge of this area.Policeman: Cross the road and turn left at the other side.________for about 100 meters and the bank is to your left.v A. Continue you walkingv B. Keep going straightv C. Go alongv D. Go on walking前否后肯（but标志）v Waitress: Yes, sir, anything the matter?v Customer:________ , but this soup is too salty.v Waitress: I'm very sorry, sir. I'll change it for you.A. I can't stand it B. Sorry to do itC. I hate to complain D. Sorry to bother you阅读高分的有效做题习惯v 1.把握文章的主旨大意v 2.标注文章的重点词和句v 3. 定位原文,复检答案v 4. 选项比较定答案v 5. 主旨态度落最后阅读高分的有效做题习惯v 览→找→查v 一览文章首末段；v 二找事实支撑句；v 三查答案信号词（因果、并列、递进、转折等）,首字母大写的单词；（人名、地名和组织的名称）,标点符号信息（破折号、小括号、冒号等阅读选择的快速答题技巧★ 两肯两否 、前肯后否★ 绝对词、相对词、委婉词★ 同义反复★ 一枝独秀,一正一反★ 全信(信息描述最全)选项为正,空。