
2019-2020年九年级英语Unit12 Tom Sawyer教案 新课标 人教版.doc
5页2019-2020年九年级英语Unit12 Tom Sawyer教案 新课标 人教版一、重点词组1. give sb sth for one’s birthday 因生日送给某人某物2. care for (1)关照 (2)喜欢3. nothing but …除了…之外什么也没有4. after a while 过了一会儿5. wait for one’s turn to do 等待某人的次序去做某事6. turn to sb 转向某人7. mind one’s own business 别管闲事8. put down 放下9. in the next moment 接下来10. make fun of sb for … 因……而取笑某人11. make sound like … 发出象……的声音12. pay attention to 注意13. look at sb for a bit 看了某人一下14. get a chance to do sth 有机会去做某事15. be worried about 对……感到焦虑16. keep sth a mystery 把……保持为神秘物17. get sb to do sth 让某人去做某事二、重点难点分析1. I really wish I could read some funny stories .我真希望能读一些有趣的故事。
wish在句中是动词,表示“希望、愿望”,我们还学过hope也可以表示这一含义,它们的区别大家都已经清楚了,下面就wish的用法简单介绍一下:(1)wish to do , wish sb to doI wish / hope to receive presents on my birthday .我希望生日时收到礼物She wishes her son to get a good mark in the exam .她希望她儿子在考试中取得优异成绩2)wish that …I wish that I could fly . 我希望我会飞3)wish sb sth / adj 表示“祝福某人……”I wish my parents happy forever . 我希望我的父母永远快乐2. Life to him seemed nothing but heavy work .生活对他来说除去沉重的工作别无他物1)but常和否定代词nobody , nothing , nowhere等连用,意为“除去,除……以外”eg . We had no choice but to wait . 我们除了等待之外别无其他选择。
There was nothing but an old picture in the room .房间里除了一幅旧画之外什么也没有He believes in nobody but his parents . 除他的父母之外,他谁也不信2)seem表示“似乎,好象”后面可跟形容词,不定式或从句例如:It seemed that they had lost the match . = They seemed to have lost the match .他们看上去输了比赛3. Just then , Jim came running along with a water bucket and singing .恰好那时,吉姆跑来,提着一个水桶并唱着歌running和singing在句中做状语,表示伴随情况或方式这种用法课文中还有几处:Sighing , he began to white wash the fence but did not enjoy it .他叹着气,开始粉刷那片栅栏,但他一点都不喜欢干Tom went on white washing the fence , paying no attention to Ben .汤姆继续粉刷栅栏,不去注意本。
Tom white washed like an artist , enjoying his work .汤姆象一个艺术家一样粉刷,享受着他的工作And while Ben worked in the hot sun whitewashing , Tom rested under a tree .当本在太阳下粉刷的时候,汤姆在一棵树下休息4. Tom turned to Jim , “ Say , Jim , I’ll fetch the water if you whitewash some of this fence . ”汤姆转向吉姆,说说看,吉姆,我会去提水如果你粉刷栅栏的话turn to表示“转向,把(注意力,行动等)导向……”还可以表示“向某人求助”与turn搭配的短语还有:turn on 打开 turn off 关掉 turn up开大 turn down 关小turn over 翻过来 turn in 上交 turn to the left / right 向左/右转take turns to do 轮流去做某事 wait for one’s turn to do等待某人的次序来做某事fetch在句中是及物动词,表示“(去)取(物)来,(去)带(人)来,口语中常说成go and fetch”。
例如:Please fetch the children from school . 请到学校里把孩子接来5. She told me to mind my own business . 她让我只管自己的事mind one’s own business = not pay attention to the things that do not concern you .意思是“不要多管闲事”business有不同的意思,在句中翻译应该灵活掌握eg . What I do with my money is none of your business .我如何花钱,与你无关We’d better stop talking and get down to business .闲话少说,还是言归正传吧He may be a friend , but business is business and he’s not the man for the job .他也许是朋友,但是公事公办,他不是这项工作的合适人选6. Tom replied “ She never beats anybody .” She scolds , but talking doesn’t hurt – unless she cries .汤姆答道:“她从不打人,她责骂,但不会责骂伤人—除非她哭。
reply表示“回答、答复”,既可以用作动词,又可以用作名词,用作动词,后面加从句或reply to sb / stheg .She replied that she had changed her mind .(v.)她回答说她改变了主意Have you replied to his answer ?(v.)你给他回信了吗?I received no reply to my request .(n.) 我的要求没有收到任何答复What did you say in reply to his question ?(n.)你怎么回答他的问题?scold表示“(因……而)责骂(某人)或唠唠叨叨地斥责(某人)”例如:I hate to scold you , but you shouldn’t stay out so late at night .我不想责骂你,但你晚上不应该在外边呆这么长时间scold sb for sth表示“因某事而责骂某人”例如:The parents scolded their son for lying to them .父母责备他们的儿子对他们说谎She always scolds her children for being noisy . 她总责备她的孩子淘气。
7. They would make fun of him for having to work .他们会取笑他不得不工作make fun of sb for sth表示“因某事而取笑某人”,或“因某事开某人的玩笑”关于fun的短语还有:for fun闹着玩儿 have fun过得愉快 It’s great fun to do 做某事很有趣8. The very thought of it burned him like fire .这想法使他像被火烧了一样的难受very可以用来加强语气,意为“正是那一个”例如:This is the very book that we are looking for . 这正好是我们在寻找的书You are the very man I want to see . 你就是我想见的人三.习题检测与解析I. Choose the correct answers1. After the earthquake , the land around moved .A. broke , apart B. broke out , apart C. broke down , partly D. broke out , part2. I think Paris is more beautiful than city in England and more interesting than city in France .A. any other , any other B. any , the others C. the others, any D. any , any other3. Who can tell us ?A. which continent is Iran in B. which continent was Iran onC. which continent Iran is in D. which is Iran in the continent4. Mr Black doesn’ t believe the man is from Europe , ?A. is he B. isn’t he C. does he D. doesn’t he5. I you a pleasant trip next week and she you to e back as early as possible .A. wish , wish B. hope , hope C. will wish , hope D. will hope , wishII. Reading prehensionA.When Ben Franklin was only a boy, he always wanted to know about things. He was always asking his father and brothers “What?”and “How?”and“W。












