2023年全国大学生英语竞赛初赛试卷及答案(B类).pdf
22页2 02 3 National English Contest forCollege Students(Level B Preliminary)(总分:150分 时 间:120分钟)Part I listening Comprehension(30 marks)Section A(5 marks)In this section,you will hear five short conversations.Each conversationwill be read only once.After each conversation,there will be a twenty-secondpause.During the pause,read the question and the three choices marked A,Band C,and decide which is the best answer.Then mark the corresponding letteron the answer sheet with a single line through the centre.1.What does the man say we can do to deal with oil crisis?A.To make full use of oil.B.To use as little oil aspossibleC.To find alternative energy.2.Where does this conversation most probably take place?A.In an insurance company.B.In a bank.C.In a supermarket.3.According to the man,who is going to take over the position they are talkingabout?A.Janice.B.Someone else.C.Meryl.4.What does the woman say about the mans report for the meeting?A.He has to get it ready before tomorrow noon.B.He has done well enough.C.He has enough time to prepare it.5.How many people will be on the earth by the year 2023 according to theprofessor?A.Some 5.8 billion.B.Nearly 7 billion.C.Over 8.5 billion.Section B(10 marks)In this section,you will hear two long conversations.Each conversation will beread only once.At the end of each conversation,there will be a one-minutepause.During the pause,read the questions and the three choices marked A,Band C,and decide which is the best answer.Then mark the correspondingletter on the answer sheet with a single line through the centreConversation One6.Whafs the main job of Simons organization?A.They send out radio signals to communicate with other planets.B.They look for life and intelligence on other planets.C.They study stars that have planets orbiting around them.7.Why does the organization search for radio signals from space?A.Their presence may prove the existence of aliens.B.They may help scientists find out how the universe started.C.They convey messages about life on the earth.8.Does Simon believe those stories about aliens visiting our planet?A.No,he doesnt believe them at all.B.Yes,he does believe those stories because of his study.C.Yes,he believes them although he has no evidence.9.Which of the following factor is considered to be important in forming lifeaccording to the passage?A.Gravity.B.Minerals.C.Water.10.When did the big bang occur?A.No one knows.B.12 billion years ago.C.20 billion yearago.Conversation Two11.Why did Bob make the news last month?A.Because he criticized traditional jobsB.Because he earned a lot of money.C.Because he tried new strategies in finding a job.12.In which way do the bestsellers like The Brand Called You and ThePersonal Branding Phenomenon help people?A.They advise people to promote themselves as brands.B.They teach people how to be a perfect partner.C.They give people tips for job interview.13.When did Bob come up with the idea of using the internet to find a job?A.Ten years ago when he was a college student.B.When he began to do research between jobs.C.After he launched the campaign“Give Bob a Job”.14.What was the purpose of Bobs making the video?A.To fulfill his ambition as a director.B.To sell his products like Teddy bears and T-shirts.C.To advertise his skills and talents.15.How can the internet help Bob in his job search exactly?A.By helping him make friends.B.By passing on the video he made.C.By providing job information for him.Section C(5 marks)In this section,you will hear five short news items.After each item,which willbe read only once,there will be a pause.During the pause,read the questionand the three choices marked A,B and C,and decide which is the best answer.Then mark the corresponding letter on the answer sheet with a single linethrough the centre.16.How many troops are going to withdraw from Afghanistan by the end ofnext year?A.43,000.B.10,000.C.33,000.17.What is the finding of the study?A.Low-calorie foods may lead to more weight.B.High-calorie foods may lead to more weight.C.High-calorie foods may lead to less weight.18.What do the conflicting reports show about radiation?A.The radiation level given by Tokyo Electric is much smaller than thatgiven by other tests.B.The radiation level given by other tests is smaller than that given byTokyo Electric.C.The radiation level is close to 10,000 times the normal level.19.Why are Caribbean Service and Europe Today shut down by BBC?A.Because of their outdated services.B.Because of cuts in government funding.C.Because of lack of target audience.20.Whats the cause of demonstrations in cities and towns across Syria?A.They are calling for more freedom.B.Workers demand higher pay.C.Some thirty people were killed by the police.Section D(10 marks)In this section,you will hear a short passage.There are 10 missing words orphrases.Fill in the blanks with the exact words or phrases you hear.Thepassage will be read twice.Remember to write the answers on the answer sheet.Recovery from jetlag can take as 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