
【创新设计】2011高考英语一轮复习 Module 1 Unit 1 School life课件 译林牛津版.ppt
44页Module 1 Unit 1 School life 重点单词重点单词1..attend vt.出席,参加;专心;护理;照料出席,参加;专心;护理;照料 【【用法拓展用法拓展】】 (1)attend school/church 上学上学/做礼拜做礼拜 attend a meeting/wedding/ceremony参加会议参加会议/婚礼婚礼/典礼典礼 attend a lecture/class/movie 听演讲听演讲/听课听课/看电影看电影 (2)attend on/upon sb.护理,照顾某人护理,照顾某人 attend to 照料照料(顾客顾客);处理,料理;处理,料理(生意或个人事务生意或个人事务)【【易混辨析易混辨析】】attend/take part in/join/join in(1)attend 表示出席或参加会议、仪式、典礼;也可以表示上表示出席或参加会议、仪式、典礼;也可以表示上课、上学、听报告等课、上学、听报告等2)take part in 表示参加会议、群众性活动并在其中起积极性表示参加会议、群众性活动并在其中起积极性作用。
作用3)join 指加入某个组织成为其中一员指加入某个组织成为其中一员4)join in 指参与某项活动,口语中常与指参与某项活动,口语中常与take part in通用,也通用,也可用于可用于join sb.in(doing)sth.表示加入某人一起做某事表示加入某人一起做某事Many foreign leaders attended the opening ceremony of the Beijing Olympics.许多外国领导人出席了北京奥运会开幕式许多外国领导人出席了北京奥运会开幕式Why weren’t you attending when I explained before?我之前解?我之前解释的时候,你怎么不注意听呢?释的时候,你怎么不注意听呢?I always have so many things to attend to when I come into the office after a trip abroad.我每次从国外旅行回来,一到办公室就会有一大堆的事情需要我每次从国外旅行回来,一到办公室就会有一大堆的事情需要处理[剑桥高阶剑桥高阶]The patients are well attended on in this hospital.病人在这家医院得到很好的照料。
病人在这家医院得到很好的照料即学即用即学即用①①—Professor Liu gave a wonderful lecture yesterday afternoon. —What a pity!!I didn’t ________it because I had two patients to________. A..attend;;attend on B..attend;;look at C..join;;attend on D..join in;;take care 答案答案::A②②You can________us in the discussion if you________. A..take part in;;hope to B..join in;;want to join C..attend;;want to D..join;;wish to 答案答案::D2..respect vt.尊敬,敬重尊敬,敬重;;n. .尊敬;敬意;问候;关心尊敬;敬意;问候;关心 【【用法拓展用法拓展】】 (1)respect sb.as 把某人尊为把某人尊为…… respect oneself 自尊,自重自尊,自重 respect sb.for 因因……而尊重某人而尊重某人 (2)show/have respect for sb.尊敬某人尊敬某人 win/earn/gain the respect of 赢得赢得……的尊敬的尊敬 lose the respect for 失去对失去对……的尊敬的尊敬 send one’s respects to sb.向某人问好向某人问好 (3)respected adj.受尊敬的受尊敬的 respectful adj.有礼貌的有礼貌的 respectable adj.可敬的可敬的 respective adj.各自的各自的We respect her for her ability to listen carefully.我们因她能认真聆听而尊重她。
我们因她能认真聆听而尊重她[美国传统美国传统]Students have been told to show respect for their elders.学生们被教导必须尊敬长辈学生们被教导必须尊敬长辈He is respected for his great contributions to the reconstruction of the city.他对这个城市的重建作出了很大贡献,因而受到尊重他对这个城市的重建作出了很大贡献,因而受到尊重即学即用即学即用完成句子完成句子 ③③We’ll ________ ________ ________(尊重你的权利尊重你的权利).. 答案答案::respect your rights ④④We should________ ________ ________(尊重尊重)those who are disabled. 答案答案::show respect for3..achieve vt.取得,完成取得,完成 【【用法拓展用法拓展】】 (1)achieve success/victory 取得成功取得成功/胜利胜利 achieve one’s goal/ambition/purpose 实现自己的目标实现自己的目标/抱负抱负/达达 到目的到目的 (2)achievement n..[U]成就;成就;[C]业绩业绩 sense of achievement 成就感成就感 I’ve been working all day,,but I feel as if I’ve achieved nothing. 我干了整整一天,但觉得好像什么都没有做成。
我干了整整一天,但觉得好像什么都没有做成[剑桥高阶剑桥高阶] She finally achieved her ambition to visit South America. 她终于实现了去南美洲旅游的梦想她终于实现了去南美洲旅游的梦想[剑桥高阶剑桥高阶]即学即用即学即用完成句子完成句子⑤⑤The university has_______ _______ _______ _______this year. 这所大学今年已经实现了所有的目标这所大学今年已经实现了所有的目标 答案答案::achieved all its goals⑥⑥I got a sense of ________ when reaching the Great Wall. 当我到达长城时,我有一种成就感当我到达长城时,我有一种成就感 答案答案::achievement4..prepare vt.&vi.准备;配制准备;配制 【【用法拓展用法拓展】】 (1)prepare sth. 准备某事准备某事 prepare for sth. 为某事做准备为某事做准备 prepare to do sth. 准备做某事准备做某事 prepare sb.for sth.使某人做好使某人做好……准备准备 (2)be prepared for sth.对某事做好准备对某事做好准备 be prepared to do sth.能够并愿意做某事能够并愿意做某事 (3)be in preparation 在准备中在准备中 in preparation for 在为在为……做准备做准备 make preparations for 为为……做准备做准备Have you prepared for your interview??你作好面试的准备了吗?你作好面试的准备了吗?[剑桥高阶剑桥高阶]Mr.Li is preparing his speech for the meeting.李先生正准备明天会议的演说。
李先生正准备明天会议的演说Are the players mentally and physically prepared to play a tough game?运动员们是否已经在思想上和体能上对这场艰苦的比赛作好运动员们是否已经在思想上和体能上对这场艰苦的比赛作好了准备?了准备?[剑桥高阶剑桥高阶]They’ve sold their house and car in preparation for leaving the country.他们卖掉了房子和汽车准备出国他们卖掉了房子和汽车准备出国特别提醒特别提醒】】1)在在make preparations for 中中,,preparation 常用复数常用复数2)be prepared for/to do sth.表示状态,不表示被动表示状态,不表示被动3)prepare sth.中中,,sth.是这一准备动作的直接承受者是这一准备动作的直接承受者,,prepare for sth.则表示准备的目的则表示准备的目的即学即用即学即用单项选择单项选择⑦⑦The teacher walked onto the platform and seated himself in a chair,,________for answering questions. A..had prepared B..being prepared C..preparing D..prepared 答案答案::D完成句子完成句子⑧⑧All the major systems involved in the launching are now________ ________ ________ ________(在最后准备中在最后准备中).. 答案答案::in the final preparation5. average adj.普通的,平均的普通的,平均的 n..平均数平均数 【【用法拓展用法拓展】】 above/below(the)average 高于高于/低于平均水平低于平均水平 on(the/an)average 平均;一般地说平均;一般地说 up to(the)average 达到平均的达到平均的 an average of... 平均有平均有 work out an average 算出平均数算出平均数 What was your average on the three tests?? 你你3次考试的平均成绩是多少?次考试的平均成绩是多少?[美国传统美国传统] The average age of the boys in my class is sixteen. 我班男生的平均年龄为十六岁。
我班男生的平均年龄为十六岁 On average,,men smoke more cigarettes than women. 男人平均比女人吸烟多男人平均比女人吸烟多单项选择单项选择⑨⑨The ages of the athletes taking part in the Asian Games are 22________. A..on average B..in common C..in general D..as usual 答案答案::A完成句子完成句子⑩⑩________ ________ ________ ________ ________(平均有平均有 五人五人)were killed in traffic accidents each day last month. 答案答案::An average of five people即学即用即学即用6..experience vt.经历;体验经历;体验 n.经历;经验.经历;经验 【【用法拓展用法拓展】】 (1)have experience in doing sth.在在……方面有经验方面有经验 know from experience 凭经验得知凭经验得知 learn by experience 从经验中学习从经验中学习 (2)be experienced in doing sth./at sth.在在(做做)……方面有经验方面有经验 He has much experience in managing a company. 他在管理他在管理 公司方面有丰富的经验。
公司方面有丰富的经验 Have you ever experienced skiing?你体验过滑雪吗??你体验过滑雪吗? In my experience,,people generally smile back if you smile at them. 据我的经验,如果你对别人微笑,他们一般也会对你微笑据我的经验,如果你对别人微笑,他们一般也会对你微笑 的[剑桥高阶剑桥高阶] 【【特别提醒特别提醒】】 experience 作作““经验,实践经验,实践””讲,为不可数名词,作讲,为不可数名词,作““经历,经历,体体 验验””讲时,为可数名词讲时,为可数名词即学即用即学即用⑪⑪Some of the survivors told the reporters about their________in the terrible earthquake in Wenchuan. A..trips B..experience C..details D..experiences 答案答案::D7..regret vt.& vi.遗憾;后悔遗憾;后悔 n.遗憾.遗憾(的事的事);后悔;后悔 【【用法拓展用法拓展】】 (1)regret to do sth.(常与常与to say,,to tell you,,to inform you等等 连用连用)为做某事感到抱歉,遗憾去做某事为做某事感到抱歉,遗憾去做某事 (2)regret doing sth./having done sth.后悔做过某事后悔做过某事 (3)to one’s regret 使某人遗憾的是使某人遗憾的是 (4)with regret 非常懊恼地非常懊恼地 (5)It is regretted that...使人遗憾的是使人遗憾的是……;真可惜;真可惜…… regretful adj.后悔的 后悔的 regretless adj.无悔的无悔的I regret to say the job has been filled.十分抱歉,那个工作已经有人做了。
十分抱歉,那个工作已经有人做了She felt regret about what she had done.她对自己所做的事感到懊悔她对自己所做的事感到懊悔[美国传统美国传统]Much to my regret,,I’m unable to accept your kind invitation.不能接受您的盛情邀请,深为抱歉不能接受您的盛情邀请,深为抱歉完成句子完成句子⑫⑫很抱歉,我爱莫能助很抱歉,我爱莫能助 I ________ ________ ________ ________that I am unable to help you. 答案答案::regret to tell you⑬⑬我相信,你会为离开这里而后悔的我相信,你会为离开这里而后悔的 I believe you will ________ ________ here. 答案答案::regret leaving⑭⑭很抱歉,我不得不谢绝您的邀请很抱歉,我不得不谢绝您的邀请 ______ ______ ______,,I must decline your invitation. 答案答案::To my regret8..introduce vt.介绍;引进;采用;提出介绍;引进;采用;提出( (议案、话题等议案、话题等) ) 【【用法拓展用法拓展】】 (1)introduce sb.to 向向……介绍某人介绍某人 introduce sth.into 把某物传入把某物传入 introduce new techniques 引进新技术引进新技术 introduce a question for discussion 提出问题供讨论提出问题供讨论 (2)introduction n.介绍,引证.介绍,引证 a letter of introduction 介绍信介绍信 an introduction to sth.……指导指导 I was introduced to the President at the party. 在聚会上,有人把我介绍给总裁了。
在聚会上,有人把我介绍给总裁了 Many European plants were introduced to North America. 很多欧洲植物被引进了北美很多欧洲植物被引进了北美[美国传统美国传统]即学即用即学即用单项选择单项选择⑮⑮With the development of construction,,our country will ________ more and more advanced technology and management from abroad. A..lead B..introduce C..bring D..result 答案答案::B完成句子完成句子⑯⑯造纸术在很久以前就从中国传入了欧洲造纸术在很久以前就从中国传入了欧洲 Papermaking technique was ________ ________ Europe from China long ago. 答案答案::introduced into1..for free免费地免费地 【【用法拓展用法拓展】】 for free/free of charge 免费地,无偿地免费地,无偿地 make/set sb.free 释放某人释放某人 get free 摆脱摆脱……,获得自由,获得自由 free from 不受不受……的影响的影响 free sb.from 使某人摆脱使某人摆脱…… Delivery is free(of charge)if goods are paid for in advance. 如预付货款就可以免费送货。
如预付货款就可以免费送货 We will install your washing machine free of charge/for free(==without charge).. 我们将会为您免费安装洗衣机我们将会为您免费安装洗衣机[剑桥高阶剑桥高阶] The old couple lived in a remote village free from wars and conflicts. 这对老人住在偏僻的村子里,不受战争和冲突的影响这对老人住在偏僻的村子里,不受战争和冲突的影响即学即用即学即用⑰⑰—The price of vegetables has been going up recently. —Luckily my boss let me have these vegetables________. A..for free B..in charge C..freely D..for freely 答案答案::A2..pay attention to注意注意 【【用法拓展用法拓展】】 draw/catch/attract one’s attention引起某人注意引起某人注意 devote one’s attention to 专心于专心于…… fix/focus one’s attention on 留意,专心于留意,专心于 turn one’s attention to 将注意力转向将注意力转向 with attention 注意地注意地Please pay more attention to your pronunciation.请多注意你的发音。
请多注意你的发音She waved her hand and drew my attention.她挥手引起了我的注意她挥手引起了我的注意Many countries are starting to turn their attention to(==to consider)new forms of energy.许多国家现在已开始把注意力转到新型能源上来许多国家现在已开始把注意力转到新型能源上来[剑桥高阶剑桥高阶]【【特别提醒特别提醒】】pay attention to,,look forward to,,come to,,refer to,,lead to,,stick to,,contribute to,,make contributions to,,be/get used to,,get down to,,turn to,,devote...to等短语中等短语中,,to为介词,其为介词,其后跟名词或动名词作宾语后跟名词或动名词作宾语即学即用即学即用翻译句子翻译句子⑱⑱President Hu Jintao said these accidents also showed some of the leaders paid no attention to people’s problems. ________________________________________________ ____________________ 答案答案:胡锦涛主席说,这些事故也表明一些领导不重视人:胡锦涛主席说,这些事故也表明一些领导不重视人 民的问题。
民的问题⑲⑲有大明星出演的电影总是引起人们的注意有大明星出演的电影总是引起人们的注意 _________________________________________________ ________________ 答案答案::Films with big stars always attract people’s attention.3..more than不仅仅,超过不仅仅,超过 【【用法拓展用法拓展】】 more than后面跟名词,表示后面跟名词,表示“不仅仅是不仅仅是” more than后面跟数词,表示后面跟数词,表示“超过,多于超过,多于 more than后面跟形容词或分词,表示后面跟形容词或分词,表示“非常非常” more A than B表示与其说表示与其说B倒不说倒不说A More than ten policemen turned up at the spot where the accident happened. 十多位警察出现在出事地点十多位警察出现在出事地点 He is more than selfish.He cares only about himself. 他非常自私,只在乎自己。
他非常自私,只在乎自己 She’s more a poet than a novelist.与其说是小说家,不如说与其说是小说家,不如说 她是诗人她是诗人[剑桥高阶剑桥高阶] 【【特别提醒特别提醒】】 more than one后接单数名词作主语时,在语意上为复数,后接单数名词作主语时,在语意上为复数, 但谓语动词用单数形式但谓语动词用单数形式即学即用即学即用单项选择单项选择Consumers should do ________ than simply complain about the poor quality of goods.A..much less B..some more C..far more D..far less答案答案::C完成句子完成句子 I was ________ ________(非常非常)surprised to see the lion standing at the body.答案答案::more than The cold was ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________(是孩子们不能忍受的是孩子们不能忍受的)..答案答案::more than the children could bear212220重点句子重点句子1..I found the homework was not as heavy as what I used to get in my old school.我发现这里的家庭作业不像我以前在原来我发现这里的家庭作业不像我以前在原来 的学校时繁重。
的学校时繁重 as heavy as是原级比较,第一个是原级比较,第一个as可换成可换成so,后接形容词或,后接形容词或 副词原级副词原级 John plays basketball at least as well as,,if not better than David. 约翰打篮球不说比戴维更好,至少两人差不多约翰打篮球不说比戴维更好,至少两人差不多 The story is not so interesting as you told me that day. 这个故事不如那天你讲的那个有趣这个故事不如那天你讲的那个有趣 【【温馨提示温馨提示】】 表达倍数时,具体的倍数应置于表达倍数时,具体的倍数应置于as之前之前 He has collected twice as many stamps as I have. 他集的邮票是我的两倍他集的邮票是我的两倍即学即用即学即用I like this jacket better than that one,,but it costs almost three times ________.(2008·浙江浙江)A..as much B..as many C..so much D..so many答案答案::A232..Upon finishing his studies,,he started travelling in China.学学 习一结束,他就开始了中国之旅。
习一结束,他就开始了中国之旅 【【用法拓展用法拓展】】 Upon finishing his studies在句中作时间状语在句中作时间状语 (1)upon/on++n./v.ing.意为意为“一一……就就……” (2)“一一……就就……”的表达方式还有:的表达方式还有: immediately/directly/instantly... the moment/minute/instant... as soon as... no sooner...than... hardly/scarcely...when...On/Upon arriving home,,I discovered they had gone.我一到家就发现他们已经离开了我一到家就发现他们已经离开了There was a letter waiting for him on his return.他一回来就有一封信等着他看他一回来就有一封信等着他看 receiving the present from her brother,,the girl jumped with joy.A..In B..At C..On D..For答案答案::C24语法精讲语法精讲定语从句定语从句定语从句是由关系代词定语从句是由关系代词who,,whom,,whose,,which,,that,,as或关系副词或关系副词when,,where,,why引导的从句,其作用是作定引导的从句,其作用是作定语,修饰主句的某个名词或代词。
被修饰的名词或代词叫先语,修饰主句的某个名词或代词被修饰的名词或代词叫先行词,在定语从句中担任某种成分关系代词或关系副词一行词,在定语从句中担任某种成分关系代词或关系副词一般紧跟在先行词后面般紧跟在先行词后面定语从句是高中阶段重要的语法项目,是高考的命题热点定语从句是高中阶段重要的语法项目,是高考的命题热点本单元主要是讲由关系代词引导的定语从句本单元主要是讲由关系代词引导的定语从句一、关系代词的用法一、关系代词的用法1..who指人,在从句中作主语指人,在从句中作主语The professor who is delivering a speech is from Beijing University.正在演讲的教授来自北京大学正在演讲的教授来自北京大学2..whom指人,在从句中充当宾语,可以省略指人,在从句中充当宾语,可以省略The boy(whom)she loved died in the war.她爱的男孩在战争她爱的男孩在战争中牺牲了中牺牲了3..whose通常指人,也可以指物,在定语从句中作定语通常指人,也可以指物,在定语从句中作定语I like the books whose topics are about history.==I like the books the topics of which are about history.==I like the books of which the topics are about history.我喜欢主题是有关历史的书。
我喜欢主题是有关历史的书4..which指物,在定语从句中作主语或宾语,作宾语时可指物,在定语从句中作主语或宾语,作宾语时可 省略引导非限定性定语从句时,可替代主句的整个内省略引导非限定性定语从句时,可替代主句的整个内 容,但只能置于主句之后容,但只能置于主句之后 Here is the English grammar book,,which as I have told you will help you improve your English. 这就是那本英语语法书,正如我告诉你的那样,它会帮这就是那本英语语法书,正如我告诉你的那样,它会帮 你提高英语你提高英语 Do you still remember the chicken farm(which)we visited three months ago? 你还记得我们三个月前参观过的养鸡场吗?你还记得我们三个月前参观过的养鸡场吗? Tom has made great progress,,which makes the teacher very happy. 汤姆取得了很大的进步,这使老师很高兴。
汤姆取得了很大的进步,这使老师很高兴5. that只能用于限定性定语从句指人时,相当于只能用于限定性定语从句指人时,相当于who或或 whom;指物时,相当于;指物时,相当于which在定语从句中作主语、在定语从句中作主语、 宾语或表语,作宾语时可省略宾语或表语,作宾语时可省略 The girl(that/whom)you saw just now is my classmate. 你刚才看到的那个女孩是我的同学你刚才看到的那个女孩是我的同学 The book that/which tells us about the earth is interesting. 那本向我们讲述地球的书很有趣那本向我们讲述地球的书很有趣 The village is no longer the one that it used to be. 这个村庄不再是以前的村庄了这个村庄不再是以前的村庄了6..在限定性定语从句中,当先行词被在限定性定语从句中,当先行词被the same,,such,,so 等修饰时,通常用等修饰时,通常用as引导定语从句。
在非限定性定语从引导定语从句在非限定性定语从 句中句中,,as的作用相当于的作用相当于which,,可置于主句之前或主句可置于主句之前或主句 之后之后 The village is not the same as it used to be. 这个村庄和以前不一样了这个村庄和以前不一样了 The teacher asked such a difficult question as no one can answer. 老师问了一个如此难的没人会回答的问题老师问了一个如此难的没人会回答的问题 As is known to all,,diligence leads to success. 众所周知,成功源于勤奋众所周知,成功源于勤奋二、二、只用只用that不用不用which的情况的情况1..先行词为先行词为all,,much,,little,,few,,none,,something,, anything,,nothing等不定代词等不定代词 All that can be done has been done.所有能做的都做了。
所有能做的都做了2..先行词被先行词被all,,every,,no,,some,,any,,little,,much等等 修饰 I’ve finished all the work that is required by my manager in advance. 我提前完成了所有经理要求完成的工作我提前完成了所有经理要求完成的工作3..先行词是序数词或被形容词最高级修饰时先行词是序数词或被形容词最高级修饰时 It’s the best novel that I have ever read.这是我读过的最这是我读过的最 好的小说好的小说4..先行词被先行词被the only,,the very,,the last等修饰等修饰 That blue flower is the only one that my sister likes. 那朵蓝色的花是我姐姐真正喜欢的那朵蓝色的花是我姐姐真正喜欢的5..先行词是疑问词先行词是疑问词who,,which,,what时时 Who is the man that is waiting outside?? 在外面等的那个人是谁?在外面等的那个人是谁?6..先行词既有人又有物时先行词既有人又有物时。
They talked about the school and teachers that they had visited. 他们谈论了参观过的那所学校和学校的老师他们谈论了参观过的那所学校和学校的老师7..关系代词在从句中作表语关系代词在从句中作表语 China is no longer the country that it used to be. 中国不再是过去的那样中国不再是过去的那样语法专练语法专练1..Whenever I met her,,________was fairly often,,she greeted me with a sweet smile.(2009·山东山东) A..who B..which C..when D..that 解析解析::句意:不管我何时遇见她,她都用甜甜的微笑迎接句意:不管我何时遇见她,她都用甜甜的微笑迎接 我,这是常事儿。
我,这是常事儿which引导非限制性定语从句,指代前面引导非限制性定语从句,指代前面 的句子 答案答案::B2..The thought of going back home was________kept him happy while he was working abroad. A..that B..all that C..all what D..which 解析解析::本题是由本题是由that引导的定语从句,引导的定语从句,all that相当于相当于what 注意不能选注意不能选C 答案答案::B 3. Near the hill,,there is a small garden,,________ owner seated in it is playing chess with his friends.(2009·无锡高三模拟无锡高三模拟) A..whose B..its C..which D..that 解析解析::本题由本题由whose引导定语从句,引导定语从句,whose在从句中作定语。
在从句中作定语 本题题意为:小山的附近,有一个小花园,花园的主人坐在本题题意为:小山的附近,有一个小花园,花园的主人坐在 里面和朋友下棋里面和朋友下棋 答案答案::A4..Such electronic tubes ________ in a radio set are also found in a TV set. A..that we use B..as we use them C..that we use them D..as we use 解析解析::先行词前面有先行词前面有such,定语从句用,定语从句用as引导如:引导如:The teacher asked such a difficult question as no one can answer.老老 师问了一个如此难的没人能回答的问题师问了一个如此难的没人能回答的问题 答案答案::D5. I’ve got a bottle of beer,,but I haven’t got anything ________ I can open it with. A..what B..that C..where D..which 解析解析::不定代词作先行词,关系代词用不定代词作先行词,关系代词用that。
答案答案::B6..Whenever I met her,,________was fairly often,,she greeted me with a sweet smile. A..who B..which C..when D..that 解析解析::which引导非限制性定语从句,可以指整个主句引导非限制性定语从句,可以指整个主句 如:如:He was late again,,which made the boss very angry.本本 题可以更换顺序为题可以更换顺序为::Whenever I met her,,she greeted me with a sweet smile,,which was fairly often 答案答案::B7. She brought with her three friends,,none of ________ I had ever met before. A..them B..who C..whom D..these 解析解析::本题由本题由whom引导非限制性定语从句。
引导非限制性定语从句of为介词,后为介词,后 面跟宾格面跟宾格whom注意不能选注意不能选them,除非,除非none前面有连词前面有连词 答案答案::C8. A person ________ email account is full won’t be able to send or receive any emails. A..who B..whom C..whose D..whoever 解析解析::本题由本题由whose引导定语从句,引导定语从句,whose在从句中作定语在从句中作定语 答案答案::C9..Life is like a long race ________ we compete with others to go beyond ourselves. A..why B..what C..that D..where 解析解析::句意:生活像长跑比赛,我们与其他人竞争以超句意:生活像长跑比赛,我们与其他人竞争以超 越自我本题考查定语从句先行词为越自我本题考查定语从句。
先行词为race,代入定语,代入定语 从句后为:从句后为:we compete with others to go beyond ourselves in the long race由此可见,由此可见,in the long race在在 定语从句中作状语,且不表示原因定语从句中作状语,且不表示原因( (排除排除A项项) ) 答案答案::D10. The Beatles,,________ many of you are old enough to remember,,came from Liverpool. A..what B..that C..how D..as 解析解析::as引导非限制性定语从句,理解为:正如引导非限制性定语从句,理解为:正如 答案答案::DWe ________ the last bus and didn’t have any money for taxi,,so we had to walk home.(全国全国Ⅰ,,22)A..reached B..lost C..missed D..caught解析解析::本题考查动词词义。
本题考查动词词义A项表示项表示““到达到达””,,B项指项指““丢丢失失””,,C项指项指““错过错过””,,D项表示项表示““抓住,赶上抓住,赶上””句意为““我们错过了末班公交车,也没钱坐出租车,只好步行回我们错过了末班公交车,也没钱坐出租车,只好步行回家家””答案答案::C例例1教材原文对照教材原文对照I missed Chinese food a lot at lunchtime. (P3)— I’m sure Andrew will win the first prize in the final.— I think so.He ________ for it for months.(2008·江苏,江苏,33)A..is preparing B..was preparing C..had been preparing D..has been preparing解析解析::本题考查时态及本题考查时态及prepare的用法prepare for sth.表表示示““为某事做准备为某事做准备””,答语要表达的是他这几个月一直在,答语要表达的是他这几个月一直在准备,应该用现在完成进行时。
准备,应该用现在完成进行时答案答案::D例例2 2教材原文对照教材原文对照Cooking was really fun as I earned how to by, perpare and cook food. (P3)— Robert is indeed a wise man.—Oh,,yes.How I have regretted________his advice!(2007·安徽,安徽,30)A..to take B..taking C..not to take D..not taking解析解析::regret doing sth.表示表示“为做了某事而后悔为做了某事而后悔”,其否定,其否定为为 regret not doing sth.,,本题的意思是本题的意思是“我多后悔没有听他我多后悔没有听他的建议啊!的建议啊!”答案答案::D例例3教材原文对照教材原文对照We regret to inform you that our library will be closed next Wednesday, Thursday and Friday for the sports meeting. (P16) — Have you ________some new ideas?— Yeah.I’ll tell you later.(2007·江苏,江苏,24)A..come about B..come into C..come up with D..come out with解析解析::come about发生,发生,come into得到,进入,得到,进入,come up with想出,想出,come out with发表,公布。
发表,公布 本句的意思为:本句的意思为:““你想出新的主意了吗?你想出新的主意了吗?”“”“是的,我过会儿告诉你是的,我过会儿告诉你””答案答案::C例例4 4教材原文对照教材原文对照You should also come up with your own ideas. (P19)点击此处进入点击此处进入 作业手册作业手册。
