高中英语单词天天记roof素材.docx

·roof·v.  [ruːf]　( roofs; roofed; roofing )·  ·双解释义·vt. 给…盖上屋顶; 做…的屋顶  put a roof on or be a roof for·根本要点  1.roof用作动词时意思是“给…盖上屋顶,做…的屋顶〞2.roof只用作及物动词,接名词或代词作宾语·词汇搭配  · ～+副词· roof decisively  果断给…盖上屋顶· roof eventually  最终给…盖上屋顶· roof immediately  立即给…盖上屋顶· roof probably  可能给…盖上屋顶· roof quickly  迅速给…盖上屋顶· roof readily   欣然给…盖上屋顶· roof recklessly  轻率地给…盖上屋顶· roof reluctantly  不情愿地给…盖上屋顶· roof simultaneously  同时给…盖上屋顶· roof superficially  外表上给…盖上屋顶·句型例句  用作及物动词▲S+～+n./pron.They roofed the house with slates.他们用石板瓦做屋顶。

He roofed the house with thatch.他用茅草做屋顶They are going to roof the yard over to make a garage.他们打算把院子加上个顶盖作车库·补充资料  ［词源］  ＜古英语hrof(房屋顶)··roof·n.  [ruːf]　( roofs )·  ·双解释义·C  屋顶,顶部   the outside covering on the top of a building, closed vehicle, tent, etc.·词汇搭配  · 动词+～· blow off a roof  掀掉屋顶· hit the roof  勃然大怒· install a roof  盖屋顶,上屋顶· paint a roof  油漆屋顶· raise the roof  吵翻天,喧闹得很凶· repair a roof  修理屋顶· tile a roof  用瓦铺盖屋顶· 形容词+～· flat roof   平顶· leaky roof  漏雨的屋顶· pitched roof  沥青涂的屋顶· slanting roof  倾斜的屋顶· thick roof  厚厚的屋顶· thin roof  薄屋顶· 介词+～· on the roof  在屋顶上· under the roof  住在…的家里,寄…的篱下,在…的照应下· without a roof  无家可归·常用短语  a roof over one's head栖身之处 homeShe was without money and with no real roof over her head.她没有了钱也就没有了真正的栖身之处。

go through the roof大声喧闹 make a lot of noiseThe disco party went through the roof until the small hours of the morning.那场迪斯科舞会吵闹至凌晨才结束raise the roof〔devil〕1.大声喧闹,吵翻天 make a lot of noiseThe children are raising the roof〔devil〕 in the next room; tell them to keep quiet.孩子们在隔壁吵得太厉害了,叫他们安静点2.发火 lose one's temperHe would raise the roof over her slightest mistake or shortcoming.她一出细微过失,他就会大发雷霆The nurses in the kindergarten never raise the roof even if the children are very naughty.即使孩子非常淘气,幼儿园的阿姨也不发脾气Don't raise the roof so quickly, it will only lead you into trouble.不要动不动就发脾气,那只会给你带来苦恼和麻烦。

under one's roof在自己家里 at home I refuse to have such goings-on under my roof.我不允许这样的事发生在我的屋里Who brought that unpleasant woman under my roof?是谁把那个讨厌的女人带到我家里来的?under the same roof在同一栋房子里 at the same houseShe refused to live under the same roof as her mother any longer.她不愿与母亲同住·句型例句  The roof came down during the night.房顶在夜间塌下来了The roof was collapsed under the weight of the snow.屋顶被积雪压塌了The roof is dangerous and could cave in at any time.屋顶很危险,任何时候都可能坍塌He inched across the high roof.他艰难地挪过了那房顶The builder estimates the cost of repairing the roof at ￡600.建筑工人估计修屋顶的费用为600英镑。

How are you going to go at the job of fixing the roof? 你打算怎样着手修房顶?He delayed fixing the roof although it leaked badly.屋顶漏雨漏得厉害,他还迟迟不修理The weight of the snow collapsed the roof.积雪压垮了屋顶The three columns carry the roof.有三根柱子在支撑着屋顶We had to brace the walls when we put the new roof on.架上新房顶时我们得要撑牢墙壁He boarded the roof himself.他自己用木板盖屋顶The bomb blasted the roof off.炸弹掀掉了屋顶I was aiming for the chimney pot, but the stone fell short and went through a skylight in the roof.我原想打烟筒管帽的,但是石头没有击中目标,穿过了屋顶上的天窗These pillars hold the weight of the roof.这些柱子承受屋顶的重量。

The strong wind hurled down bits of the roof.大风把屋顶的瓦片刮了下来The chief purpose of a roof is to enclose the upper of a building as a protection against wind, rain and snow.房顶的主要用途是封闭房屋的上部以防风、雨和雪I asked building firms to estimate for the repair of the roof.我已请了几家建筑公司估计修理这屋顶所需的费用It is difficult to get them all together under one roof.把他们都聚集到一个屋里是困难的 The boy frightened away the pigeons from the roof.那男孩把屋顶上的鸽子吓飞了He erected a television antenna on the roof.他在房顶立了电视天线I could hear the birds' wings fluttering on the roof.我能听到鸟的翅膀在屋顶拍打。

The boy's ball fetched up on the garage roof.小男孩的球掉到车库顶上去了The boy's ball ended up on the garage roof. 这男孩的球落到了汽车库顶上The houses were flooded roof deep.这些房子已被淹到屋顶了They put the oil cloth on the roof to block out the rain.他们把油布铺在房顶上,防止雨水渗漏We caused the roof to be mended.我们叫人去补房顶The heavy wind blew roofs off in several cities.在好几个城市大风掀掉了屋顶▲～+of n./pron.The roof of the tunnel fell in.隧道顶部塌了下来The roof of their house was blown away.风把他们的屋顶刮跑了The weight of the snow caused the roof of the cabin to cave in.雪的重量使得小屋的屋顶塌陷。

In the lightning I saw that the roof of the hut had been blown off.闪电的时候,我看见棚屋的屋顶被掀掉了They caved in the roof of the underground passage with powerful explosives.他们用威力强大的炸药把地下通道的顶部炸塌陷了The roof of the new tunnel hasn't been properly supported; it shows signs of falling in.新巷道的顶支撑得不好,已显出坍塌的迹象。