九年级英语下册 Unit 8 Culture Shapes Us知识基础过关八课件 （新版）冀教版.ppt

单元基础知识过关八单元基础知识过关八Unit￿8￿￿Culture￿Shapes￿Us单元基础知识过关八基础知识清单基础知识迁移Unit￿8￿￿￿Culture￿Shapes￿Us单元基础知识过关八基础知识清单基础知识清单重点单词重点单词 1．称赞；赞扬．称赞；赞扬(v.)____________2．使整洁；使整齐；整理．使整洁；使整齐；整理(v.) ____________3．碗．碗(n.) ____________4．筷子．筷子(n.)____________5．匙勺．匙勺(n.)____________6．叉子．叉子(n.)____________praise　　tidybowlchopstickspoon fork7．社会．社会(n.)____________8．镑；磅．镑；磅(n.) ____________9．人．人(的的)；人类；人类(的的)(n.&adj) ____________10．客人．客人(n.) ____________11．粉笔．粉笔(n.) ____________12．政府官员．政府官员(n.)____________13．枪．枪(n.) ____________societypoundhumanguestchalkofficergun单元基础知识过关八14．俄罗斯的．俄罗斯的(adj.)　俄罗斯人；俄语　俄罗斯人；俄语(n.) ____________15．私人的；私有的．私人的；私有的(adj.) ____________ 16. 地下的地下的(adj.)________________17．是否；不管；无论．是否；不管；无论(conj.) ____________ 18. 喧闹的；吵闹的喧闹的；吵闹的(adj.) ____________19．．custom (n.) ____________________20．．tradition (n.)________________Russianprivateundergroundwhethernoisy习惯；习俗；风俗习惯；习俗；风俗传统传统单元基础知识过关八重点短语重点短语1. 压岁钱压岁钱 __________________ 2．轮流；依次．轮流；依次__________________ 3．按照．按照__________________ 4．整理，收拾；归置．整理，收拾；归置__________________ 5．人类．人类 __________________ lucky moneytake turnsaccording totidy uphuman being　　单元基础知识过关八6．．temple fair_____________ 7．．walks of life ______________________ 8．．in common __________________ 9．．other than ______________________ 10．．hang up__________________ 庙会　庙会　行业；阶层；各行各业行业；阶层；各行各业共同的；共有的共同的；共有的不；不同于；除了不；不同于；除了挂上挂上单元基础知识过关八重点句型重点句型1．对于我来说，这种饼干尝起来就像粉笔！．对于我来说，这种饼干尝起来就像粉笔！ The cookie ________ ________ chalk to me!2．这些天我忙着过圣诞节。

．这些天我忙着过圣诞节 I am so ________ ________ Christmas these days.tasted like　　busy with单元基础知识过关八3．当我读你的电子邮件时，忍不住笑了．当我读你的电子邮件时，忍不住笑了 I ________ ________ ________ ________ when I read your e­mail.4．带一件诸如糖果或者花之类的小礼物．带一件诸如糖果或者花之类的小礼物 Bring a small gift, ________ ________ sweets or flowers.couldn't help but laughsuch as单元基础知识过关八5．小孩子们通常得到礼物．小孩子们通常得到礼物——压岁钱压岁钱 Young children usually get gifts—________ ________．．6．．3%的加拿大人是第一民族。

的加拿大人是第一民族 ________ ________ ________ all Canadians are First Nations people.lucky money　　Three percent of单元基础知识过关八7. 根据一项调查，欧洲移民的数量从根据一项调查，欧洲移民的数量从90%下降到了下降到了25%…… ___________ _____ a survey, ________ ________ ________ European immigrants dropped from 90 percent to 25 percent…8．在客人到达之前，收拾屋子．在客人到达之前，收拾屋子 ________ ________ your house before your guest arrives.the number ofAccording toTidy up单元基础知识过关八9．当中国人外出在餐馆用餐时，他们可能会轮流买单。

．当中国人外出在餐馆用餐时，他们可能会轮流买单 When Chinese people________ ________ in restaurants, they may ________ ________ ________ ________ the meal. 10．尽管谚语通常简单易记，但它们蕴含着深刻的含义．尽管谚语通常简单易记，但它们蕴含着深刻的含义 ________ sayings are usually simple and easy to remember, they are ________ ________ deep meaning.eat out　　Althoughtake turns paying forfull of　　单元基础知识过关八11．无论这些谚语是汉语的、英语的还是其他任何语言的，它．无论这些谚语是汉语的、英语的还是其他任何语言的，它 们有某些共同之处们有某些共同之处 ________ the sayings are in Chinese, English, or any other language, they share something _____ ___________．．12．给你的客人开门并且挂好他的外套。

．给你的客人开门并且挂好他的外套 Open the door for your guest and _______ _____ his coat.Whether　　 in common　　hang up　　单元基础知识过关八基础知识迁移基础知识迁移单词回顾单词回顾 根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成句子根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成句子1．．I found it very important to learn about table ________ (礼仪礼仪)．．2．．An____________(地下地下) parking lot will be built here next year.mannersunderground单元基础知识过关八3．．Guo Mingyi has made many contributions to our ________ (社会社会)．．4．．I don't know ___________(是否是否) she can finish the work at the end of the month.5．．It is f________ of you to make the same mistake.societywhether/ifoolish单元基础知识过关八6．．Chinese eat with c________ while most Westerners eat with knives and forks.7．．T________ they were not rich, they tried their best to help the poor children.8．．The man comes from Russia. He can speak R________ well.9．．Because it was too n________ outside last night, we all found it difficult to fall asleep.10．．It's our duty to keep our classroom clean and t________．．ussianhopsticks houghoisyidy单元基础知识过关八短语运用短语运用 根据汉语意思完成句子根据汉语意思完成句子1．我越了解李明，就越能意识到我们有很多共同点。

．我越了解李明，就越能意识到我们有很多共同点 The more I get to know Li Ming, the more I can realize that we have a lot _____ ___________．．2．他的毛衣的颜色和我的相似．他的毛衣的颜色和我的相似 The colour of his sweater ________ ________ ________ that of mine.in common is similar to单元基础知识过关八3．咱们在这面墙上挂些家庭照吧！．咱们在这面墙上挂些家庭照吧！ Let's ________ ________ some family photos on the wall.4．我以前梦想成为一名警官．我以前梦想成为一名警官 I ________________ ____________ being a police officer.5．请你告诉我一些美国的餐桌礼仪好吗？．请你告诉我一些美国的餐桌礼仪好吗？ Could you please tell me something about the ________ ________ in the USA?hang updreamed/dreamt of/abouttablemanners单元基础知识过关八6．我们轮流到学校附近的街道上告诉人们遵守交通规则。

．我们轮流到学校附近的街道上告诉人们遵守交通规则 We ________ ________ to go to the streets near our school and tell people to follow the traffic rules. 7．这些产品的价格依据质量而不同．这些产品的价格依据质量而不同 The prices of these products are different ____________ ____ their quality. take turnsaccording to单元基础知识过关八8．这个美丽的村庄就是我的家乡．这个美丽的村庄就是我的家乡 This beautiful village ________ ________ ________ me.9．你的房间很乱．你的房间很乱请收拾一下吧请收拾一下吧 Your room is in a mess. Please _______ _______ ________．．10．我不知道如何处理那些垃圾。

．我不知道如何处理那些垃圾 I don't know what I should ________ ________ the litter.is home totidy it updo with单元基础知识过关八句型突破句型突破 Ⅰ.连词成句连词成句1．．chopsticks, use, Chinese, of, instead, knives, forks, and ____________________________________________________.2．．habits, form, help, sayings, these, people, good ____________________________________________________. These sayings help people form good habitsChinese use chopsticks instead of knives and forks单元基础知识过关八3．．dress, colour, is similar to, my, hers, in ______________________________________________.4．．paying, they, for, take, meal, turns, the ________________________________________________.5．．like, to, invite, next Sunday, would, I, my party, you, to ________________________________________________.　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　My dress is similar to hers in colourThey take turns paying for the mealI would like to invite you to my party next Sunday单元基础知识过关八Ⅱ. 单项选择单项选择(　　　　)1. ________ American people and British people speak the same language, their cultures are quite different. A．．Since B．．If C．．Although D．．Because【【解解析析】】考考查查连连词词辨辨析析。

句句意意：：虽虽然然美美国国人人和和英英国国人人说说相相同同的的语语言言，，但但是是他他们的文化却很不一样们的文化却很不一样although意为意为“尽管，虽然尽管，虽然”，符合句意故选，符合句意 C单元基础知识过关八(　　　　)2. ________a survey, a large number of students bring cellphones to school. A．．According to B．．With C．．For D．．About【【解解析析】】according to意意为为“根根据据；；依依据据”；；with意意为为“用用；；随随着着”；；for意意为为“为为了了；；因因为为”；；about意意为为“大大约约；；关关于于”句句意意：：根根据据一一份份调调查查显示，很多学生带去学校由句意可知选显示，很多学生带去学校由句意可知选AA单元基础知识过关八(　　　　)3. The truth was known to no one ________herself. A．．also B．．other than C．．only D．．if【【解解析析】】also意意为为“也也”；；other than意意为为“不不；；不不同同于于；；除除了了”；；only意意为为“仅仅仅仅；；只只”；；if意意为为“如如果果”。

句句意意：：除除了了她她自自己己之之外外，，没没有有人人知道真相由句意可知选知道真相由句意可知选B B单元基础知识过关八(　　　　)4.—Would you please help me ______ the coat behind the door? —With pleasure. A．．turn up B．．hang up C．．wake up D．．use upB单元基础知识过关八(　　　　)5. Mary says she will ________ her house and won't go shopping with us. A．．tidy up B．．hang up C．．look up D．．make up【【解解析析】】tidy up意意为为“整整理理，，收收拾拾；；归归置置”；；hang up意意为为“挂挂上上”；；look up意意为为“查查阅阅；；向向上上看看”；； make up意意为为“构构成成；；编编造造”。

由由句句意意“玛玛丽丽说她这个周末要收拾屋子，就不和我们一起去购物了说她这个周末要收拾屋子，就不和我们一起去购物了”可知选可知选A A单元基础知识过关八。