(英语)英语现在进行时解题技巧及练习题(含答案)及解析.doc
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英语）英语现在进行时解题技巧及练习题(含答案)及解析一、初中英语现在进行时1．Would you please turn down the TV? The baby ________ now. A. is sleeping B. slept C. was sleeping D. will sleep【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意：你能把电视的音量调小吗？孩子在睡觉根据now，现在，可知时态是现在进行时，be doing，即is sleeping，故选A 【点评】考查现在进行时，注意now是现在进行时的标志2．——Sam, come downstairs, please. I need your help.——Sorry, Mum. I _____ on the phone.A. talked B. am talking C. was talking.【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：一一萨姆，请下楼来。
我需要你的帮助一一对不起，妈妈A.一般过去时，表示过去发生的动作;B.现在进行时，表示现在正在进行或发生的动作;C.过去进行时，表示某时正在进行或发生的动作本题表示现在正在打，用现在进行时态，故选B3．—What is your mother doing, Linda? —She ___________dinner in the kitchen now.A. is cooking B. was cooking C. cook D. cooking【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意：——Linda，你的母亲正在做什么？——她现在正在厨房里做晚饭根据上文What is your mother doing, Linda?和下文时间状语now，可知下文用现在进行时其结构是be（am/is/are） 现在分词主语she，第三人称单数，be要用is，cook的现在分词cooking，故选A 【点评】考查现在进行时的构成和用法根据语境和时间状语确定动词的时态。
4．The sports meeting in our school now. A. being held B. is having C. is holding D. is being held【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意：在我们学校运动会正在被举行be+being +动词的过去分词” 是现在进行时态的被动句的结构所以选D点评】考查现在进行时的被动语态5．It's 9: 00 in the morning now. The students from Grade Nine ________ an important exam. A. have B. had C. are having【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意：现在时早上9点九年级的学生正在考试。
根据now，可知句子的时态用现在进行时，其结构为be+doing形式，故选C 【点评】考查动词的时态注意根据时间状语确定动词的时态6． Don't disturb Allen now. He ______ for the spelling competition. A. prepares B. prepared C. is preparing D. will prepare【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意：现在不要打扰艾伦他正在为拼写比赛做准备根据语境可知艾伦正在做准备，故用现在进行时，be doing:正在做某事.故选C7．—Where are the twins? —One ________ flowers and trees in the garden, the other ______ to help her.A. has watered, has gone B. is watering, has beenC. is watering, has gone D. has watered, has been【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意：——双胞胎在哪儿?——一个正在花园里浇花和树，另一个去帮她了。
Where are the twins?问的是此时双胞胎在干嘛？故用现在进行时回答，排除A和D，has gone to ，去了……，has been to，曾经去过……，此处表示去帮助，故选C 【点评】 考查时态，注意has been/gone to 的用法8．— Listen! Somebody is ___________ at the door.— Don't answer the door! Mom doesn't let us do it while she is out.A. standing B. knocking C. sitting D. greeting【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：——听，有人正在敲门——不要开门妈妈出去时不让我们这样做standing 站立；knocking敲打；sitting坐；greeting向……问好由语境可知，敲门的动作正在发生，因此要用现在进行时，故选B点评】考查现在进行时的用法。
9．—Linda, Dad has finished his work and we ___________ to the gym to pick you up. —Thank you, Mum. A. drive B. drove C. have driven D. are driving【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意：——琳达，父亲已经完成工作了我们正在开车去体育场接你——谢谢，妈妈根据 Dad has finished his work父亲现在完成工作了，可知现在就要开车去接你，所以句子时态是现在进行时表示将来的动作，故选D 【点评】此题考查现在进行时根据语境和上下文的联系确定句子的时态10．—Alice, would you mind not playing the guitar? I on the phone. —Oh, sorry, Morn.A. talked B. talk C. was talking D. am talking【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意是：——爱丽丝，你介意不要弹吉他吗？我正在打。
——哦，抱歉，妈妈根据句意可推知爱丽丝的妈妈正在接，所以句子用现在进行时，be+动词ing点评】考查现在进行时的用法11． — Paul, I'm busy cooking. Can you give a hand?— Just a minute. I my e-mail. A. am checking B. will check C. have checked D. was checking【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意：——保罗，我在忙着做饭，你能帮个忙吗？——稍等一下，我在检查我的邮件根据Just a minute可知此时Paul也在忙着，故用现在进行时，因此选A点评】考查动词的时态12．Email, as well as the telephone, ________an important part in our daily life. A. play B. have played C. is playing D. are playing【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意：电子邮件和一样，在我们的生活中扮演着重要的角色。
电子邮件和在生活中正扮演重要的角色，可知本句用现在进行时be+现在分词；连词as well as后接名词不做主语，主语Email为单数，be动词用is，play的现在分词为playing点评】考查现在进行时，注意掌握现在进行时的结构be+现在分词13．Listen! Mr. Black _______ a talk on robots in the hall. A. gives B. is giving C. will give D. gave【答案】B 【解析】【分析】句意：听！布莱克先生正在大厅做关于机器人的报告listen是现在进行时的标志词，be+动词ing点评】考查时态辨析，注意现在进行时的用法14．— Where is Peter?— He ___________ dinner for his parents at home.A. cooks B. cooked C. has cooked D. is cooking【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意：—皮特在哪儿？—他在家里和父母吃晚饭。
根据问题可知这里应该用现在进行时，故选D15．—Where's your father, Tom?— He _。
