专题05 描写人物类-备战2022中考英语六大类作文高分秘笈.doc

如何写好人、物描写类文章写好人物描写类文章的三点建议：1. 写人重写外貌特征2. 一般用第一或第三人称写，时态一般用一般现在时3.要抓住所描写人物的典型特征和与众不同之处写好物品描写类文章的三点建议：1. 抓住特点，注重顺序2. 一般用第三人称写，时态一般用一般现在时3.要抓住所描写物品的典型特征（外观、用处、产地等）和与众不同之处关于人物描写的英语作文素材1. 描述人物心情的常用词语：sad 难过的 happy 高兴的excited 兴奋的 pleased 高兴的satisfied 满意的 angry 生气的worried 担心的 disappointed 失望的terrified 恐惧的 friendly 友好的anxious 焦虑的 curious 好奇的eager 急切的2.表达人物兴趣和爱好的常用词组或短语：like very much 非常喜欢 love 喜爱be interested in 对……感性趣 be fond of 喜欢hate 憎恨 be tired of 对……厌倦be crazy about 对……极度喜欢 enjoy 喜欢lose interest in 对……失去兴趣3. 描写人物外貌和性格特征的常用词语：good-looking 长得好看的 ugly-looking 长得难看的funny-looking 长相滑稽的 ordinary-looking 长相一般的white-haired 白头发的 warm-hearted 热心肠的kind-hearted 好心的 absent-minded 心不在焉的bad-tempered 脾气不好的 near-sighted 近视眼的far-sighted 远视眼的 tall 个高的short 个矮的 pretty 漂亮的naughty 淘气的 lovely 可爱的easy-going 温和宽容的 smart 精明的wise 明智的 bright 聪明的diligent 勤奋的 lazy 懒惰的clever 聪明的 healthy 健康的humorous 幽默的 funny 滑稽的silent 沉默的 attractive 有吸引力的talkative 多话的4.介绍人物的姓名、出身：She was born in Beijing on Oct. 12, 1986.She was a great woman with the name...Born of a poor clerk’s family, she had little schooling.说明利弊题型作文模板 这种题型往往要求先说明一下现状，再对比事物本身的利弊，有时也会单从一个角度（利或弊）出发，最后往往要求考生表明自己的态度（或对事物前景提出预测）。

要求：1． 说明事物现状 2． 事物本身的优缺点（或一方面） 3． 你对现状（或前景）的看法 Nowadays many people prefer A, because it has a significant role in our daily life. Generally, its advantages can be seen as follows. First ____________（A的优点之一）. Besides ____________（A的优点之二）. But every coin has two sides. The negative aspects are also apparent. One of the important disadvantages is that ____________（A的第一个缺点）．To make matters worse，____________（A的第二个缺点）． Through the above analysis, I believe that the positive aspects overweigh the negative ones. Therefore, I would like to ____________（我的看法）． （From the comparison between these positive and negative effects of A, we should take it reasonably and do it according to the circumstances we are in. Only by this way, ____________（对前景的预测）．典例一【2020 •盐城中考】学校网站英语栏目将组织读书分享征文活动，请根据提示，写一篇短文投稿。

My favourite book*What’s the name?*What’s it about?*Why do you like it?…注意事项：（1）词数：100词左右（文章开头已给出，不计入总词数）；（2）文中不能出现真实姓名、校名等信息；（3）文章必须包含所有要点，可适当发挥，使短文连贯、通顺My favourite bookGood books are valuable treasures. Among all the books I’ve read, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【写作思路】本题是一篇话题作文。

主要以“My favourite book”展开描写文章要写出题目中给出的所有的要点，同时也可以自行发挥，可以使用现在时描写，要注意语言的衔接要自然连贯参考范文】My favourite bookGood books are valuable treasures. Among all the books I’ve read, the Monkey King is my favourite book.The Monkey King is the main character in the traditional Chinese book Journey to the West. He is not a normal monkey. In fact,he is brave enough to fight with any bad person and he can always win the fights. So I like to read it. The book mainly talks about three things. First of all, it tells us why the monkey can make 72 changes and what different animals and objects he can change into. Secondly, the book shows us how the monkey uses his magic stick. Sometimes he can make the stick so small that he can keep it in his ear. Last but not least, the book tells us how the monkey fights with bad people. I like to read this part very much because the monkey always tries his best to win the fights.The book teaches us to be brave when we are in trouble. And it also tells us to keep fighting to help the weak. Most importantly, it tells us to keep trying in our lives and never give up.名师点评文章分四段描写。

第一段开篇点题最喜欢的书是什么；第二段介绍书名的由来；第三段介绍整本书中的内容；第四段写为什么要读这本书，能够学到什么整个文章结构完整思路清晰，语言表达准确，意思明确通俗易懂亮点回放短语：in fact；fight with；talk about；first of all；try one’s best to do；be in trouble；give up句型：how引导的宾语从句；because引导的原因状语从句；when引导的时间状语从句；so…that引导的结果状语从句典例二【2020 •遵义中考】2020年3月3日是联合国第七个"世界野生动植物日"，我国提出了"维护全球生命共同体"的主题我们的世界因这些生物而丰富多彩、妙趣横生保护它们，就是守护我们的未来下面，让我们一起来听听熊猫惜惜的倾诉吧！假如你是熊猫惜惜，请根据以下信息给人类朋友写一封80词左右的书信要求：1. 信中包含所给信息内容；2. 适当增加细节，使行文连贯注意：1. 文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称；2. 书信的开头和结尾已为你写出，不计入总词数1. 基本信息：13岁，来自四川，中国的象征；爱好（自主发挥）2. 我的烦恼：朋友少，家园常常遭到破坏……3. 我的愿望或建议（自主发挥，至少两条）。

参考词汇：symbol (n. 象征) 、destroy (v. 破坏)Dear friends,My name is Xixi. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________。