中考英语学习提升课堂：盘点几个既可数又不可数的名词.docx

中考英语学习提升课堂：盘点几个既可数又不可数的名词在初中英语中，同学们常常会碰到一些这样的名词，它们既可以作可数 名词，又可以作不可数名词，但其含义那么有所不同，同学们要注意区分一、fishfish,用作可数名词时，意为“鱼”，有单复数形式当它为集合名词，表 示鱼的条数时，那么单复数同形；如果强调的是鱼的不同种类时，通常用复 数形式fishesfish用作不可数名词时，无复数形式，意为“鱼肉”例如：He caught two fish yesterday.他昨天抓到了两条鱼I'd like some fish and beef for dinner.晚餐我想要吃一些鱼肉和牛肉There are so many different kinds of fishes in the river that I couldn't believe my eyes.这条河里有这么多不同种类的鱼，我简直不敢相信自己的眼睛类似的食物名词还有chicken,用作可数名词时，意为“鸡，小鸡"用 作不可数名词时，意为“鸡肉”例如The reviser little feed left for the chickens.鸡饲料没剩多少了。

It tastes like chicken, only stronger.这东西尝起来像鸡肉，只是味道更浓一点二、timetime,意为“次、回、倍”或“时期、时代、时机”时，常用作可数名词；表 示“时间”这一抽象的概念时，那么为不可数名词例如：She exercises four times a week.她每周锻炼四次This tree is three times as tall as that one.这棵树是那棵树的三倍高Now is a good time to buy a house.现在买房子正是时候Times have changed and so have I.时代变了，我也变了Do it yourself. I don't have too much time.你自己做吧，我没太多时间三、roomroom,表示“房间、屋子”时，为可数名词；表示“空间、位置、余地”时, 那么为不可数名词例如：All rooms have hot and cold water.所有的房间都有冷、热水She has a room to herself.她单独住一间房The big bed takes up too much room.那张大床占用了太多空间。

Move down inside, please ! Make room for others.请往里走，给其他的人让点地方！四、glassglass,表示“玻璃杯，玻璃杯的量”时，为可数名词；当表示“玻璃”时， 那么为不可数名词例如：Be careful with the glasses !小心这些玻璃杯！Drinking one or two glasses of milk a day is good for your health.每天喝一两杯牛奶对你的健康有好处A lot of things are made of glass.许多东西是由玻璃制成的He cut himself by a piece of broken glass.他被一块碎玻璃划伤了需要注意的是，glass的复数形式glasses,还含有“眼镜”之意例如： Wearing a new pair of glasses, she can read easily.戴了一副新眼金竟，她看书容易多了五、paperpaper,作“报纸，试卷、文件”解释时，为可数名词；而当作“纸，纸张” 解释时，那么为不可数名词例如：I'll take these papers home and read them.我会把这些报纸带回家看。

There were papers lying around the floor.地板上到处都是文件The teacher gave out the exam papers.老师分发了考试试卷Can I have some paper?我可以拿些纸吗？【练一练】①我一年旅行三次，我并不觉得我这是在浪费时间I travel three yea. I don(t think I'm wasting.②她家只有两间房，没有地方给我们住There are only two in her house, and there is no for us to live in.③桌子上有两张试卷，一支笔和一个文具盒There are two, a pen and a pencil box on the desk.④你喜欢吃鱼吗？这条湖里许多种鱼Would you like some? There are many in this lake.⑤请递给我一杯水，好吗？Could you give me, please?【参考答案】©times； time(2)rooms； room③ papers©fish； fishes⑤a glass of water。