定语从句练习题 (4).doc

定语从句练习题单项填空　　从A、B、C、D中选出可以填入空白处的正确答案　　1． Those _____ not only from books but also through practice will succeed．　　A． learn　　 B． who　　 C． that　　 D． who learn　　2． Anyone _____ this opinion may speak out．　　A． that againsts　　　　　B． that against　　C． who is against　　　　 D． who are against　　3． Mr． Smith is one of the foreign experts who _____ in China．　　A． works　　　　　　　 B． is working　　C． are working　　　　 D． has been working　　4． Didn’t you see the man _____?　　A． I nodded just now　　　　　　　　 B． whom I nodded just now　　C． I nodded to him just now　　　　 D． I nodded to just now　　5． Have you seen the girl _____?　　A． that I told　　　　　　　 B． I told you of　　C． whom I told you　　　　　D． I told you of him　　6． In the dark street， there wasn’t a single person _____ she could turn for help．　　A． that　　　B． who　　 C． from whom　　 D． to whom　　7． Can you lend me the novel _____ the other day?　　A． that you talked　　　　　　　　 B． you talked about it　　C． which you talked with　　　　　D． you talked about　　8． The matter _____ you were arguing about last night has been settled．　　A． that　　 B． what　　 C． why　　 D． for which　　9． They talked for about an hour of things and persons _____ they remembered in the school．　　A． which　　　B． that　　 C． who　　 D． whom　　10． Who _____ has common sense will do such a thing?　　A． which　　 B． who　　 C． whom　　 D． that　　11． All the apples _____ fell down were eaten by the pigs．　　A． that　　　B． those　　 C． which　　　D． what　　12． I’ll tell you _____ he told me last week．　　A． all which　　 B． what all　　 C． that all　　 D． all　　13． This is the biggest laboratory _____ we have ever built in our school．　　A． which　　 B． what　　 C． where　　 D． /　　14． Is oxygen the only gas _____ helps fire burn?　　A． that　　　B． /　　 C． which　　　D． it　　15． Is there anything _____ to you?　　A． that is belonged　　　　 B． that belongs　　C． that belong　　　　　　　D． which belongs　　16． His parents wouldn’t let him marry anyone _____ family was poor．　　A． that　　 B． which　　 C． who’s　　 D． whose　　17． Please pass me the dictionary _____ cover is black．　　A． which　　　B． which of　　 C． its　　 D． whose　　18． He is the only one of the boys who _____ the piano well．　　A． plays　　 B． play　　 C． playing　　 D． are playing　　19． He asked me _____ I needed．　　A． that　　　B． which　　 C． what　　 D． /　　20． That scientist _____ work is successful has been made a model worker．　　A． which　　　B． who　　 C． who’s　　 D． whose　　21． Is this the museum _____ you visited the other day?　　A． that　　 B． where　　 C． in which　　 D． the one　　22． Is this museum _____ some German friends visited last Wednesday?　　A． that　　 B． where　　 C． in which　　 D． the one　　23． —How do you like the book?　　—It’s quite different from _____ I read last month．　　A． that　　 B． which　　 C． the one　　 D． the one what　　24． The train _____ she was traveling was late．　　A． which　　　B． where　　 C． on which　　 D． in that　　25． Antarctic _____ we know very little is covered with thick ice all the year round．　　A． which　　 B． where　　 C． that　　 D． about which　　26． It’s the third time _____ late this month．　　A． that you arrived　　　　　　 B． when you arrived　　C． that you’ve arrived　　　　 D． when you’ve arrived　　27． He often helps the students _____ he thinks are not quick at their studies．　　A． whom　　 B． who　　 C． when　　 D． because　　28． I have bought the same dress _____ she is wearing．　　A． as　　 B． that　　 C． which　　　D． than　　29． He is not _____ a fool _____．　　A． such；as he is looked　　　　 B． such；as he looks　　C． as；as he is looked　　　　　 D． so；as he looks　　30． I will hire the man _____ they say is a good English speaker．　　A． who　　 B． what　　 C． which　　 D． whom　　31． My father has made me _____ I am．　　A． who　　 B． which　　 C． what　　 D． that　　32． He is my son， _____ a better son does not exist．　　A． but　　 B． than who　　 C． against whom　　 D． than whom　　33． Wrestling is a sport _____ you try to get the other person down on the floor．　　A． that　　 B． where　　 C． which　　 D． in which　　34． It was in the lab _____ was taken charge of by Prof． Harris _____ they did the experiment．　　A． which；that　　 B． that；where　　 C． whom；that　　 D． which；where　　35． Your shoes are _____．　　A． where they were　　　　　　　　　　　B． the place you put　　C． in the corner that you put　　　　　D． there where they are　　答案及解析：　　1． 选D。

先行词是those， 在从句中作主语，不能省略关系代词，谓语动词用复数形式　　2． 选Cagainst是介词，要与be动词连用；先行词是anyone， 谓语动词用单数形式　　3． 选C先行词是foreign experts， 谓语动词用复数形式　　4． 选Dnod to表示“向某人点头”；定语从句的关系代词为whom或that， 在从句中作介词宾语，可以省略　　5． 选Btell sb． of sth表示“告诉某人某事”，定语从句的关系代词为whom或that， 在从句中作介词宾语，可以省略　　6． 选Dturn to sb． for help表示“向某人求助”关系代词在从句中作介词宾语介词提到whom之前　　7． 选D定语从句的关系代词为which或that， 在从句中作介词about的宾语，可以省略　　8． 选A先行词是物，关系代词在从句中作宾语　　9． 选B当先行词中既有人又有物时，定语从句用that引导　　10． 选D当定语从句的主句是who的疑问句时，定语从句用that引导　　11． 选A定语从句的先行词为不定代词时，定语从句用that引导　　12． 选D定语从句的先行词为不定代词时，定语从句用that引导；关系代词在从句中作宾语。

可以省略　　13． 选D当先行词被形容词最高级修饰时，定语从句用that引导；关系代词在从句中作宾语，可以省略　　14． 选A当先行词被the only修饰时，定语从句用that引导；关系代词在从句中作主。