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萨克雷与名利场ppt课件.ppt

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    • William￿Makepeace￿Thackeray(1811—1863)1学习交流PPT 2学习交流PPT Anne Becher Thackerayand William Thackeray at about age 23学习交流PPT Brief introductionBrief introduction•a a, , T Th ha ac ck ke er ra ay y i is s o on ne e o of f t th he e g gr re ea at te es st t c cr ri it ti ic ca al l r re ea al li is st ts s o of f t th he e 1 19 9t th h c ce en nt tu ur ry y i in n E Eu ur ro op pe e •b b, , H He e p pa ai in nt ts s( (描绘) ) l li if fe e a as s h he e h ha as s s se ee en n i it t, , w wi it th h h hi is s p pr re ec ci is se e a an nd d t th hr ro ou ug gh h o ob bs se er rv va at ti io on n, , r ri ic ch h k kn no ow wl le ed dg ge e o of f s so oc ci ia al l l li if fe e a an nd d o of f t th he e h hu um ma an n h he ea ar rt t. . T Th he e p pi ic ct tu ur re es s i in n h hi is s n no ov ve el ls s a ar re e a ac cc cu ur ra at te e a an nd d t tr ru ue e t to o l li if fe e. . 4学习交流PPT C.Thackeray is a satirist. His satire is caustic(苛性)(苛性)and his humor is subtle(精巧的精巧的) D.Beside being a realist and satirist. Thackeray is a moralist. His aim is to produce a moral impression in all his novels5学习交流PPT Famous saying•There is a skeleton in every house.•家家都有本难念的经•First catch your hare.•首先必须捕获兔子,然后才能宰之(先付出,才能有收获)•Dare and the world always yields.if it beats you sometomes,dare it again and again and it will succumb.•大胆挑战,世界总会让步。

      如果你有时候被它打败了,不断的挑战,它总会屈服的6学习交流PPT Life￿ExperienceLife￿ExperienceBorn in IndiaPreparatory schoolsPublic schoolTrinity college,CambridgeLeft without degreeStudy the law Study painting in PairsAs Paris correspondentFocus on series of writing7学习交流PPT His Life Experiencesuccess inwriting careerfailure in his life1. tragic marriage 2. looked down upon by his peers3. heart troubles died of heart attack in London on Christmas Eve in 1863 8学习交流PPT •Vanity Fair《名利场》 •The Snob《势利人》 • Catherine《凯瑟琳》•Barry Lyndon《巴里 林登》•The Virginians《弗吉尼亚人》• Dendennis《潘丹尼斯的历史》•Henry Edmond《亨利 艾斯芒德》•The Rose and the Ring《玫瑰与戒指》•The Roundabout Paper《拐弯抹角的随笔》•The Ballad of Bouillabaisse《法国炖鱼民谣》•The Great Hogg arty Diamond《霍佳蒂钻石》•The Yellow plush Correspondence《尝试记者》MainWorks9学习交流PPT •The SnobThe Snob•《势利人》10学习交流PPT •Barry LyndonBarry Lyndon 《《巴里巴里 林登林登》》11学习交流PPT The Rose and the Ring 《《玫瑰与戒指玫瑰与戒指》》12学习交流PPT •The VirginiansThe Virginians•《弗吉尼亚人》13学习交流PPT Vanity FairTitleTitle: from Bunyan's The Pilgrim’s progress.SubtitleSubtitle: A novel without a hero.14学习交流PPT 15学习交流PPT Vanity Fair means a fair where all kinds of vanity are sold, such as houses,lands,honours,preferments,titles,lusts,pleasures and delights of all sorts. 16学习交流PPT SharpAmeliaGeorgeDobbinRawdon17学习交流PPT Becky Sharp18学习交流PPT 19学习交流PPT 20学习交流PPT Major Characters•Amelia:good-natured,sentimental,simple-minded•George￿Osborne:￿snobbish,￿caustic(苛性的),selfish,￿simple-minded•Joseph￿Sadly:￿vain,￿self,￿effeminate(柔弱的)•William￿Dobbin:￿good-natured,￿honest21学习交流PPT Background•The scene of the story is England in the first half of the 19th century.•(Page193,para3)22学习交流PPT Main plot•The plot is built around the fates of Amelia Sadly and Rebecca(Becky)Sharp. Amelia is the daughter of a wealth London merchant; Rebecca is an orphan. Becky is determined to warm into upper society. And so she does by varieties of immoral means. Finally she lives a life like a grand lady. While Amelia, who also experiences ups and downs in her life, marries Dobbin who has given her his lifelong love, to reward him.23学习交流PPT characterscharactersCenter￿figure:￿Rebecca￿SharpShe￿is￿a￿perfect￿embodiment(化身)￿of￿the￿spirit￿of￿Vanity￿Fair￿aspiration￿in￿life￿is￿￿to￿gain￿wealth￿and￿position￿by￿any￿means:￿through￿lies￿,mean￿action,￿unscrupulous(无耻的)speculating￿with￿every￿sacred(神圣的)ideal.(page195,para3&4)24学习交流PPT •Amelia￿and￿Dobbin￿may￿be￿considered￿as￿the￿position￿characters￿of￿the￿novel.25学习交流PPT commentsA:In the novel Thackeray describes the life of the rulingclasses of England in the early decades of the 19thcentury,and attacks the social relationship of thebourgeois world by satirizing the individual in thedifferent strata of the upper society.B:Becky Sharp is a classic example of the money-grubbing instinct,her only aspiration in life is to gainwealth position by any means.Every wishes to gain something in the Vanity Fair and acts almost in thesame manner as Becky.C:There are hardly any positive characters in Vanity Fair.26学习交流PPT Theme•By depicting the lives of two contrasted girls, Thackeray gives us a satirical life view of the 19th –century England. It is a corrupted in which money is the only thing worshipped.•The novel’s title Vanity Fair is taken from Bunyan’s Pilgrim’s Progress, Bunyan means to expose the vices of his time and compares the society that time to a Vanity Fair. Here, Thackeray has the same purpose achieves the same effect by it.•Thackeray’s intention to criticize was not just focus on the two heroines, but on the whole bourgeois and aristocratic society.27学习交流PPT Thank￿you!Thank￿you!28学习交流PPT 。

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