英语国际音标手写体26个字母手写体常见字母和字母组合的发(共8页).doc

精选优质文档-----倾情为你奉上26个英文字母及发音音标如下:Aa[ei]Bb[bi:]Cc[si:]Dd[di:]Ee[i:]Ff[ef]Gg[d3i:]Hh[eit∫]Ii[ai]Jj[d3ei]Kk[kei]Ll[el]Mm[em]Nn[en]Oo[əu]Pp[pi:]Qq[kju:]Rr[ɑ:]Ss[es]Tt[ti:]Uu[ju:]Vv[vi:]Ww[′d∧blju:]Xx[eks]Yy[wai]Zz[zi:][zed]音标知识一、音标国际音标共48个，元音音标20个，辅音音标28个巧记48个国际音标：单元音共十二，四二六前中后；双元音也好背，合口集中又八个；辅音共计二十八，八对一清又七浊，四个连对也包括有气无声清辅音，有声无气浊辅音，发音特点应掌握二、音标的书写1.音标必须写在括号里，常用的音标括号有斜头和平头两种，其上端不顶第一线，大致与大写字母相齐，下端在第三格的中2.音标没有书写体，也没有大小写，因此书写时必须和印刷体一样，直上直下，没有斜度三、26个字母在单词中的读音规则（概述）[ei] [] … [i:] [e] … [ai] [i] …↑ ↑ ↑a b c d e f g h i j k l m n ↓ ↓ ↓ ↓ ↓ ↓ ↓ ↓ ↓ ↓ ↓[b] [k][s] [d] [f] [g]ge[dʒ] [h] [dʒ] [k] [l] [m] [n][əu] [ɔ] … [ju:] [ʌ] … [ai] [i] ↑ ↑ ↑o p q r s t u v w x y z↓ ↓ ↓ ↓ ↓ ↓ ↓ ↓ ↓ ↓[p] qu[kw] [r] [s][z][ʃ] [t] [v] [w] [ks][ gz] [j] [z]常见字母、字母组合的发音字组指的是一个或几个字母在起，发一个音素。

字组是拼读英语单词的基本单位，一个字组对应着一个音素字组能很好地体现出单词的拼写和读音之间的对应关系，一个字组总是对应着一个音素字组分为元字组和辅字组两类，元字组是对元音字母和元音字母组合的合称；辅字组是对辅音字母和辅音字母组合的合称元音字母:aei/you元音字组:arerirorurareereireoreureai/ayairalau/aweaeareeeerei/eyeu/ewieoaoar/ooroi/oyooou/owourui辅音字母:bcdfghjklmnpqrstvw-xy-z辅音字组:ch-ck-dgedr--dsghgu-kn--mn-ngphqu-sh-tchthtr--ts1、/ i: / 发音字母：ee ea e ie ei 例词three tree green sheep beef see tea meat teacher team speak clean please he she me piece receive 2、/ i / 发音字母：i y e 例词sit picture six pig big miss many twenty happy dictionary decide delicious3、/ e /发音字母：ea e a 例词 head bread sweater breakfast elephant remember sell lesson better bed desk hotel yes many any4、// 发音字母：a 例词 bag hand and happy hat black glad 5、/ʌ/ 发音字母：u o ou oo 例词 up supper bus come mother brother trouble young blood flood6、/ a: /发音字母：ar a 例词 car farm card arm fast class last glass aunt 7、/ ɔ /发音字母：o a 例词 orange hot box not want what wash watch 8、/ɔ: /发音字母：al ar au or our oor 例词 all small wall walk warm quarter daughter autumn short horse sport door floor store four your9、/ u /发音字母：oo ou u o例词 look good foot should could put push woman wolf 10、/ u: /发音字母：oo o u例词 too zoo food school room goose who do two to shoe blue 11、/ ɜ: /发音字母：ir ur ear er or例词 girl shirt skirt bird turn bur nurse purple learn early term her work worker word world 12、/ə/发音字母：er or o a e ur ure例词 teache under father mother doctor actor forget tomorrow today banana China student Saturday picture13、/ ei /发音字母：a ay ai ey ea例词 name cake plane play day rain eight eighty they grey great 14、/ ai /发音字母：i y igh例词 bike fine five like my fly by15、/ ɔi /发音字母：oy oi例词 boy toy toilet oil noise16、/əu /发音字母：o ow oa 例词 home cold go phone know yellow boat coat goat17、/au /发音字母：ou ow例词 house out ground flower down now cow brown18、/ iə /发音字母：eer ear ere例词 deer ear near dear here 19、/ eə /发音字母：ear air ere eir例词pear bear chair there where their 20、/uə /发音字母：ure oor 例词 sure poor.常见辅音字母组合的发音th /θ/ thankmouth // this that withtr /tr/ tree traindr /dr/ dress driversh /∫/ shirt wash short English ,fish, she ch /t∫/ child chair catch ,watch, chain, chicken peach/ k / school stomach chemistrytw /tw/two twin twentywh /w/ white wheel what /h/ who whose whomts /ts/jacketskitesds /dz/ birdsfriends ph /f/ photo gh /f/ enoughng / ŋ / sing thingng_ /ŋ g / language Englishnk/nc / ŋ k/ uncle thankqu /kw/ quite question_gu_ /gw/ languagege / dʒ / age messagetion /∫n / attention station nation / t∫n / question suggestionsion / ʒ n / decision television /∫n / expressionsure / ʒə / measure pleasureture /t∫ə/ picture mixture专心---专注---专业。