【2022年】辽宁省鞍山市-统招专升本英语真题(含答案).docx

2022年】辽宁省鞍山市-统招专升本英语真题(含答案)学校:________ 班级:________ 姓名:________ 考号:________一、单选题(10题)1.I shall have a companion in the house after all these（）yearsA.alone B.lonely C.single D.simple 2.The car _____ on the highway and the driver tried to repair it（）A.broke down B.broke out C.broke in D.broke up 3.There is miserable news that very few people _____ the earthquake（）A.recovered B.survived C.existed D.discovered 4.Although the man is good at painting, we don't think he is an artist（）A.much B.much more C.much of D.rather than 5.Many difficulties have as a result of the exchange over to a new type of fuel（）A.existed B.raised C.arisen D.aroused 6.—I don’t drink coffee at all.—（）A.So don’t I B.I do either C.Nor I do D.Neither do I 7.Just as I was leaving the house, it occurred ______ me that I had forgotten my keys（）A.on B.in C.at D.to 8.The strikers were _____ with dismissal if they did not return to work（）A.treated B.threatened C.warned D.told 9.It's necessary _____ the dictionary immediately（）A.that he will return B.that he returned C.that he return D.that he has returned 10.The thieves the waste paper all over the room while they were searching for the diamond ring（）A.spreaded B.scratched C.scattered D.burned 二、完型填空(10题)11.56.（）A.take off B.stand up C.take up D.stand by 12.（）A.rest B.back C.retire D.retreat 13.58.（）A.differing B.differed C.to differ D.to be differed 14.35.（）A.pets B.toys C.friends D.colleagues 15.The amount of usable water has always been of great interest in the world.（41）springs and streams sometimes means control, particularly in the（42）areas like the desert. The control is possible even without possession of large areas of（43）land. In the early days of the American West, gun fights were not（44）for the water resources, and laws had to be（45）to protect the water rights of the（46）and the use of the water resources accordingly.（47）is known to us all, there is not（48）water in all places for everyone to use as much as he likes. Deciding on the（49）of water that will be used in any particular period（50）careful planning, so that people can manage and use water more（51）. Farmers have to change their use of or demand for water（52）the water supply forecast.The（53）water supply forecast is based on the water from the（54）than from the below. Interest is（55）in the ways to increase rainfall by man-made methods, and to get water from the winter snow on mountain（56）.With special equipment, some scientists are studying the ways in which the mountain snow can be（57）, and with the help of a repeater station, they send the（58）data to the base station. The operator at the base station can get the data at any time by（59）a button. In the near future, the forecast and use of water（60）probably depend on the advance knowledge of snow on mountains, not of water underground（）A.Using B.Occupying C.Owing D.Finding 16.66.（）A.when B.while C.since D.then 17.65.（）A.keener B.more keen C.the more keen D.the keener 18.43.（）A.when B.until C.after D.once 19.55.（）A.somewhere B.nowhere C.everywhere D.anywhere 20.66（）A.through B.across C.cross D.along 三、翻译(3题)21.Eating a diet high in processed food increases the risk of depression, a study suggests22.She laid her hand lightly on his arm as if to thank him for it23.（）事实上，如果广告令人信服的话，你们的产品会很畅销。

A. As a matter of fact, your product will sell well if the advertisement is convincing.B. In fact, if the advertisement is convinced, your product will sell well.C. In reality, if the advertisement is convincing, your product will be very popular.D. In fact, the more convincing the ad is, the better your product will sell四、词汇与语法(3题)24.All mobile phones must be turned off from when the aircraft doors are closed____ the doors open again on arrival（）25._______ , I cannot spare any time to read it（）26.Scientists now have some surprising answers about whether brain power _________ as we get older（）五、单选题(0题)27.When 1 took his temperature, it was two degrees above ________（）A.average B.ordinary C.regular D.normal 六、单选题(0题)28.The boss asked her to take ______ of the office for a few days while he was away（）A.task B.duty C.work D.charge 参考答案1.B孤独了那么多年，我也应该有个伴侣陪我住在这个房子里了。

［考点］词义辨析【精析】Balone作形容词时意为单独的,只作表语,不能作定语，侧重说明独自一人,没有助手或同伴,只表示客观的状态lonely意为孤独的,表示主观上感到孤独、寂寞,指因缺少朋友、同情、友谊等产生的一种悲伤和忧郁的感情，在句中作表语或定语single：单个的，单身的；simple：简单的，单纯的根据句意，选B2.A［翻译］汽车在高速公路上出了故障，司机试图修理它［考点］词组辨析【精析】A break down:（机器等）出故障，破裂，崩溃，分解；break in:破门而入，打断；break out:爆发，逃脱；break up:拆散，解散，分解，破碎根据句意，汽车应该是出了故障，故选A3.B不幸的消息传来，几乎没有人在地震中幸存［考点］词义辨析【精析】Brecover：恢复；survive：幸存，生还；exist：存在；discover：发现根据句意可知，选B4.C尽管这个男人擅长画画，但我们认为他算不上一个很好的艺术家［考点］词义辨析【精析】Cmuch作副词时，意为很，非常，常用来修饰形容词或副词；much more后面应跟多音节形容词或副词，表示比较级；not much of为固定搭配，意为不是很好的，不怎么样的；rather than意为而不是。

根据句意可知，选C5.CCexist：存在；raise：提起，举起，引起；arise:产生，出现；a。