北京第十六中学高三英语上学期摸底试题含解析.docx

北京第十六中学高三英语上学期摸底试题含解析一、 选择题1. Cars do cause us some healthy problems--in fact far more serious       that mobile phones do.A. one           B. ones             C. it              D. those    参考答案：B2.  He has been        to general manager because of his excellent work in the company.        A. promoted          B. produced         C. proposed         D. programmed参考答案：A.  3. —Dora, do you think Jack’s proposal reasonable?—I’m sorry I have missed that, but actually I           about another one. A.thought B.have thought C.had thought D.was thinking参考答案：D4. If we  a table earlier, we couldn’t be standing here in a queue.A. have booked B. booked C. book D. had booked参考答案：D考查虚拟语气。

首先判断是虚拟，排除所有现在时态A和C，根据句意得知说的是过去的事情，所以选D过去完成时，本题简单，但对于完全不懂虚拟且不会翻译错综时间的同学也有一定难度5. More and more people are buying houses in cities, because they prefer city life to ________ in the country.    A. ones          B. one              C. that             D. those参考答案：C略6. The physics problem is very difficult. I work it out,_________ .A. still              B. yet                C. although        D. though参考答案：D7. Teachers _______ be sensitive to the development level of each student so as to help them better. A. need to B. may C. are able to D. can参考答案：A8. Protesters calling for a higher minimum wage gather on Tuesday in Miami, Florida, as part of   __________ organizers called a “ day of action” nationwide to improve the salaries of fast food workers in the United states ______ are badly paid.A. which; who B. what; that    C. what; how D. how; which参考答案：B试题分析：考查定语从句。

句意：呼吁涨最低工资的抗议者聚集在佛罗里达的迈阿密，组织者举行一天的全国性的罢工来提高美国快餐店工人工资第一空what引导of是宾语从句，第二空先行词是 fast  food workers，定语从句____ are badly paid缺少主语，用that/who来引导，故选B项9. —Where did you get to know Mike?—It was in New York ______ we were teaching in a senior high school. A. that                                  B. when                               C. where                              D. which参考答案：C10. Before making your speech, you’d better ________ your thoughts and ideas.　　A. collect　　　　B. gather　　　　 C. get　　　　　 D. prepare参考答案：A 解析：　collect one’s thouhts表示“集中思想”，collect在此表示“集中（思想等），使镇定”。

11. - Why do you look so worried?- My MacBook Pro broke down and my paper______unfinished since.A. was left                            B. has leftC. left                                D. has been left参考答案：D12. The program “Super Girl!” on Hunan TV         especially to young people.       A．tends                     B．prefers                    C．appeals                   D．devotes参考答案：C 13. —I can' t find my MP4 anywhere．    —___ it be in your handbag?    A．May              B．Must             C．Can              D．Should参考答案：C14. Zunhua is one of the famous tourism destinations,         lies Donling, a group of the Qing Imperial Tombs.A. 20 miles northwest of it B. 20 miles northwest of whichC. northwest 20 miles of it D. northwest 20 miles of which 参考答案：B略15. In physics classes, we want students to see science is fun,　　　　just about formulas and experiments.A.rather than B.more than C.other than D.less than参考答案：A考查介词词组。

句意:在物理课上,我们想让学生们明白科学是有趣的,而不是仅仅有关公式和实验rather than"而不是"; more than"不仅仅";other than"除……之外";less than"少于"16. Let me take down ________ you’ve said ________ I forget.  A. that, when                  B. what, beforeC. which, before                  D. what, when参考答案：B17. According to the schedule, the flight No. 232 to Beijing        at 10:30. We’d better set out right now, or we’ll be late.A. leaves B. left C. will leave D. has left参考答案：A二、 新的题型18. 共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。

Americans think time is money. They say, “You only get so much time in this life; you’d better use it  61   (wise).” Americans  62   (train) to use their time for constructive activities,  63   Americans admire a “well-organized” person,  64   has a written list of things to do and a schedule for doing them. They do not waste people’s time with conversations or other activities that have no visible beneficial result.The American attitude  65   time is not necessarily shared by others, especially non-Europeans. Non-Europeans are more likely  66   (regard) time as something that is simply there around them,  67   something of great value. In this background，the fast food industry can be seen as a clear example of American cultural product. McDonald’s, KFC, and other fast food   68   (company) are successful in a country where many people want to spend the  69   (little) amount of time preparing and eating meals. As McDonald's restaurants spread around the world, they have been viewed as symbols of American society and culture,  70   (bring) not just hamburgers but speed, efficiency(效率), and shiny cleanliness.参考答案：61. wisely 62. are trained 63. so 64. who 65. to/toward(s)66. to regard 67. not, r。