译林版8年级英语上册教案ppt课件-第2课-U2-Grammar.ppt

Unit 2 School life GrammarTolearntousemorethan,fewerthanandlessthantocomparetheamountofthingsTolearntousethemost,thefewestandtheleastTolearntousecomparativeandsuperlativeadverbsObjectivesleastfurtherfartherfurthestfarthestadj.最少的；最小的最少的；最小的adv.(far的比较级的比较级)较远较远adv.(far的最高级的最高级)最远最远Wordsreview全国中小学 最大最全的教学课件资源网http:/ JohnSubjectsClubsFreetimeeachday634hours823hours Daniel 12 4 1hourMeSchoollives1.Johnstudies_subjectsthanNancy,buthestudies_subjectsthanme.Istudythe_subjectsamongthethreeofus.2.Nancyisin_clubsthanJohn,butsheisin_clubsthanme.Johnisinthe_clubsamongthethreeofus.3.Ihave_freetimethanJohn,butNancyhas_freetimethanJohn.Amongthethreeofus,Ihavethe_freetimeandNancyhasthe_freetime.morefewermostmorefewerfewestlessmoreleastmostComparing more than two things Questions:WhoranfasterthanMillie?Whoranthefastest?Sandycamesecondintherace.SheranfasterthanMillie.Amycamefirstintherace.Sheranthefastest.Milliecamethirdintherace.Sheranfast.1.Amy写了最多的词。

写了最多的词Amywrotethemostwords.2.Simon写了最少的词写了最少的词Simonwrotethefewestwords.3.Daniel喝了最多的水喝了最多的水Danieldrankthemostwater.4.Kitty喝了最少的水喝了最少的水Kittydranktheleastwater.Moreexamples.与大多数形容词一样，副词也有比较级与大多数形容词一样，副词也有比较级和最高级，可用来修饰动词和最高级，可用来修饰动词一、一、构成构成规则规则例词例词单音节和个别双音单音节和个别双音节副词加后缀节副词加后缀er和和-est构成比较级和最构成比较级和最高级hardharderhardesthighhigherhighest规则规则例词例词大部分双音节副词和大部分双音节副词和所有多音节副词前面所有多音节副词前面加加more和和most构成构成比较级和最高级比较级和最高级quicklymorequicklymostquicklycarefullymorecarefullymostcarefully温馨提示：有些不规则变化我们应牢记，温馨提示：有些不规则变化我们应牢记，如：如：wellbetterbest;badlyworseworst;farfurther/fartherfurthest/farthestFillintheblanks.1.Sandydraws_(well).Shedraws_(well)thananyotherstudentinmyclass.Shedraws_(well)ofusall.2.Davidjumps_(high).Hejumps_(high)thananyotherofmyclassmates.Hejumps_(high)inmyclass.wellbetterthebesthighhigherthehighest3.Amyswims_(fast).Sheswims_(fast)thanallmyotherclassmates.Sheswims_(fast)inmyclass.4.Milliewrites_(quickly).Shewrites_(quickly)thantheotherstudentsinmyclass.Milliewrites_(quickly)ofusall.fastfasterthefastestquicklymorequicklythemostcarefully1.我们常用我们常用“morethan”,“fewer/lessthan”,对人或事物的数量进行比较，表对人或事物的数量进行比较，表示示“比比多多”和和“比比少少”。

表示表示“比比多多”时，无论可数或不可数名词时，无论可数或不可数名词都用都用more修饰；而表示修饰；而表示“比比少少”时，时，可数名词用可数名词用fewer修饰，不可数名词用修饰，不可数名词用less修饰2.我们常用我们常用“themost”和和“thefewest/least”,对人或事物的数量进行比较，表示对人或事物的数量进行比较，表示“最最多多”和和“最少最少”表示“最多最多”时，无论时，无论可数或不可数名词都用可数或不可数名词都用most修饰；而表示修饰；而表示“最少最少”时，可数名词用时，可数名词用fewest修饰，不可修饰，不可数名词用数名词用least修饰3.有时我们对事物进行比较，还会用副词有时我们对事物进行比较，还会用副词的比较级和最高级副词的比较级和最的比较级和最高级副词的比较级和最高级的构成方法与形容词基本相同高级的构成方法与形容词基本相同1.找出下列句中副词比较级和最高级：找出下列句中副词比较级和最高级：1.Last night My mum went to bed earlier than me.2.He works harder than I(do).3.I know Peter well but you know him better.4.You are talking very loudly.Can you speak more quietly?5.Zhang runs(the)fastest of all the girls in my school.以上句子中，对两个或多个以上句子中，对两个或多个动作动作进行比较进行比较且修饰动作的修饰动作的词词是earlier，harder，better，more quietly，这些，这些被称为被称为副词的比较级形式副词的比较级形式；(the)fastest被称被称副的高副的高形式形式。

2.用用morethan,fewerthan,lessthan完成句子完成句子:（1）Simon的的桔子桔子比比sandy少少Simonhas_oranges_Sandy.fewer than（2）他早饭吃的比我他早饭吃的比我少少Heeats_food_Iforbreakfast.less than1.昨天昨天Amy得了最高分得了最高分.2.Simon得分最少得分最少.3.我的钱最多我的钱最多.4.他的水最少他的水最少.Amygot/scored_points.Simongets/scores_points.Ihave_money.Hehas_water.the mostthe fewestthe mostthe least3.用用themost,thefewest,theleast完成句子完成句子:1.Hobohasthe_riceofthethree.A.littleB.fewerC.fewestD.least2.DuringthisyearsReadingWeek,Ireadthemostbooksinourclass.Nooneread_booksthanI.2011苏州苏州A.manyB.moreC.fewD.fewer4.Multiple choice.3.Ididntbuythesecond-handbookbecausethesellerwanted_moneythanIhadexpected.2012山东日照山东日照A.lessB.leastC.mostD.more4.Inthetalentshow,IperformedwellandAnndideven_.2012山东济宁山东济宁A.wellB.betterC.moreD.worse1.Ihave_(many)booksthanmybrother.2.Thereis_(little)breadintheboxthaninthefridge.3.IntheEnglishexam,Igotthe_(many)pointsamongthestudents,butBeibeigotthe_(few)points.5.Fill in the blanks.morelessmostfewest4.SimonandAndyhave_(much)timethanDaniel,Danielhas_(little)timeofthethree.5.YaoMingisthebestplayerinthegame.Hescoredthe_(many)points.6.Danielmade_(many)mistakesthanKittyinthemathshomework,buthemade_(few)mistakesthanSimon.Kittymade_(few)mistakesofthethree.moretheleastmostmorefewerthefewest6.Translation.1.吉姆做的最少，但是挣的钱最多。

吉姆做的最少，但是挣的钱最多Jimdid_,butgot_money.2.下次进来时，请你走路再轻声点好吗？下次进来时，请你走路再轻声点好吗？Wouldyoupleasewalk_nexttimeyouentertheroom?3.他的苹果比我的多他的苹果比我的多Hehas_apples_me.4.他喝茶不如喝水多他喝茶不如喝水多Hedrinks_tea_water.morequietlytheleastthemostmorethanlessthan1.TopreviewIntegratedskillsonPages25-262.Tolearntotalkaboutyourhobbies.1.ReviewtheGrammar.2.Makesentencesusingthephrasesyoulearnedtoday.HomeworkThank you!全国中小学 最大最全的教学课件资源网http:/。