小学英语1-6年级基础知识分类总结.docx

1数字Number基数词One1eleven11thirty30Two2twelve12forty40Three3thirteen13fifty50Four4fourteen14sixty60Five5fifteen15seventy70Six6sixteen16eighty80Seven7seventeen17ninety90Eight8eighteen18hundred百Nine9nineteen19thousand千Ten10twenty20million百万序数词First第一fifth第五ninth第九Second第二sixth第六tenth第十Third第三seventh第七eleventh第十一Fourth第四eighth第八twelfth第十二2服饰 Clothescoat外套jacket夹克sweater毛衣shirt衬衣swimsuit泳衣raincoat雨衣dress连衣裙skirt短裙T-shirtT恤衫trousers裤子pants长裤shorts短裤jeans牛仔裤vest背心pocket口袋shoe鞋sneakers网球鞋sandals凉鞋slippers拖鞋boots靴子sock袜子cap鸭舌帽hat有沿帽gloves手套tie领带sunglasses太阳镜3食物 foodbreakfast早餐lunch午餐dinner晚餐bread面包noodles面条rice米饭meat肉pork猪肉chicken鸡肉beef牛肉mutton羊肉fish鱼肉egg鸡蛋tofu豆腐vegetable蔬菜fast food快餐hamburger汉堡hot dog热狗cake蛋糕biscuit饼干cookie曲奇饼chips薯条cheese奶酪salad沙拉sausages香肠chocolate巧克力moon cake月饼sweets糖果peanut花生ice-cream冰激凌water水tea茶milk牛奶juice果汁coffee咖啡cola可乐eggplant茄子cucumber黄瓜green beans青豆tomato西红柿potato土豆onion洋葱carrot胡萝卜cabbage卷心菜soup汤apple苹果pear梨子mango芒果banana香蕉orange橙子watermelon西瓜grape葡萄peach桃子strawberry草莓pineapple菠萝4生活类家居类room房间bedroom卧室living room客厅washroom盥洗室bathroom浴室dining room餐厅kitchen厨房house房屋table桌子floor地板wall墙壁shelf架子door门window窗户curtain窗帘bed床end table床头柜closet壁橱sofa沙发trash bin垃圾箱mirror镜子doorbell门铃key钥匙lock锁cooker炊具pot锅plate盘子cup茶杯spoon勺子fork叉子vase花瓶knife小刀chopsticks筷子box盒子medicine药tooth brush牙刷photo相片picture图片hammer锤子ticket票stamp邮票电子类electricity电television电视TV电视fridge冰箱air-conditioner空调fan风扇light灯lamp台灯oil lamp油灯radio收音机phonetelephonecamera相机walkman随身听video录像带computer电脑keyboard键盘mouse鼠标screen屏幕monitor显示器laser printer激光打印机CD激光唱盘CD-Rom只读光盘E-card电子贺卡E-mail电子邮件5交通工具Bike自行车bicycle自行车motorcycle摩托车Car小汽车bus公共汽车taxi出租车Jeep吉普车lorry卡车van邮车subway地铁train火车plane飞机Boat小船ship轮船spaceship宇宙飞船6学校 schoolgrade年级class班级middle school中学row排、行team队group组Teacher’s office教师办公室Classroom教室Teacher’s desk讲台desk书桌chair椅子bag书包pen钢笔pencil铅笔crayon蜡笔pencil-box铅笔盒eraser橡皮ruler尺子sharpener卷笔刀map地图icon图标board写字板blackboard黑板dictionary字典book书story-book故事书comic book漫画书paper纸newspaper报纸magazine杂志card卡片，贺卡library card图书卡picture图画、照片address地址information信息message信息homework作业letter字母word单词Chinese语文Math数学English英语physics物理chemistry化学geography地理Science科学课Music音乐课P.E.体育课7运动类 sportBall球basketball篮球football足球Baseball棒球table-tennis乒乓球swimming游泳high jump跳高long jump跳远skipping-rope跳绳Cycling骑自行车race比赛morning exercises早操Olympic Games奥林匹克8娱乐类game游戏jigsaw拼图游戏chess国际象棋slide滑梯swing秋千kite风筝Barbie doll芭比娃娃teddy bear玩具熊balloon气球9音乐类music音乐pop music流行音乐Classical music古典音乐song歌曲dancing舞蹈violin小提琴trumpet小号guitar吉他zither古筝erhu二胡flute笛drum鼓trumpet喇叭10家庭 FamilyDad爸爸father父亲parent父母Mum妈妈mother母亲grandparent祖父母uncle   叔叔、舅舅grandpa祖父grandma祖母Brother兄弟sister姐妹cousin堂兄弟Son儿子daughter女儿11称呼friend朋友children孩子们child孩子-单数boy男孩girl女孩kid小孩twin双胞胎baby婴儿lady女士kin亲戚men男人(复数)women女人(复数)pen friend笔友classmate同学              people人neighbour邻居tourist旅行者queen女王robot机器人    visitor客人dear亲爱的12职业reporter记者doctor医生nurse护士driver司机farmer农民worker工人acrobat杂技演员clown小丑cleaner清洁工fireman消防员postman邮递员goalkeeper守门员singer歌唱家writer作家painter画家actor男演员actress女演员engineer工程师policeman警察accountant会计model模范principal校长              pupil小学生teacher老师shop assistant售货员university student大学生baseball player棒球运动员salesperson销售员13人体 Bodyeye眼睛nose鼻子ear耳朵mouth嘴巴tooth/teeth牙齿tongue舌头face脸head头hair头发neck脖子shoulder肩膀stomach胃hand手finger手指arm手臂foot/feet脚toe脚趾leg腿knee膝盖14疾病headache头痛stomachache胃痛cold感冒fever发烧toothache。