牛津新沪教版初中英语七年级上册unit2Grammar精品课件（共18张PPT）.ppt

Unit2Unit2 Daily lifeDaily lifeGrammarGrammarMy mother gets up at 6 o’clock every day and has breakfast at 6:30 a.m.A The simple present tenseWe use the simple present tense to talk about regular actions.IYouWeTheyplay the guitar.do not play the guitar. He She Itplays the guitar.does not play the guitar.goes to the park.does not go to the park.Statements: Pay attention to the third-person singular form of the verbs.Questions and answers:Do I/you/we/they play the guitar?Does he/she/it play the guitar?Yes,No , I/you/we/they doI/you/we/they don'tYes,No , he/she/it doeshe/she/it doesn'tWork out the rule•In statements, we add -s or ____ to verbs after he/she/it.•In questions, we use _____before I/you/we /they and ______before he/she/it.-esdodoesExerciseChange the following verbs into their third-person singular forms.listentalkWe add -s after most verbs. listenstalkspasspushwatchmixgodomixespassespusheswatchesgoesdoesAdd -es after verbs ending in -s, -x, -o, -ch, -sh. flystudyfliesstudiesWe usually change the -y into i and add -es to the words ending in a consonant and -y.Group discussionRead these words correctlylikes places works giraffes paths helps studies ships lions washes pandas balls watches bears gives sizes orangesCan you work out the rules for the pronunciation of -s and -es?Pronunciation rules• 清辅音后读清辅音后读/ /s s/ / likes works helps • 浊辅音和元音后读浊辅音和元音后读/ /z z/ / studies gives•/ /s s/ /，，/ /z z/ /，，/ /S S/ /，，/ /t t/ /，，/ /J J/ /后读后读/ /IzIz/ /washes watches A1 Complete the conversation .S1: (1) Does Sam go to school by bus?S2: No, he (2)____. He (3)___ (go) to school on foot.S1: (4) ___ Sam and his friends _____ (play) games during the morning break?S2: Yes, they (5)___________.S1: What (6)_____ Sam ____ (do) after school?S2: He (7)____ (take) part in the school band practice.doesn’tgoesDoplaydodoesdotakesA2 In pairs, talk about the things Do you go toschool by bus?Yes, I do.Does Sam go to school by bus?No, he doesn’t.He goes to school on foot.go to school by busstudy Chinese, Maths and English in the morningtake part in after-school activitiesAdverbs and adverbial phrases of frequencyWe use adverbs and adverbial phrases of frequency to talk about how often things happen. For example:I am seldom late.Adverbs of frequencyIalways/usually/often/sometimes/ seldom/nevergo to school on foot.alwaysusuallyoftensometimesseldomneverTalk about the different ways Sam and his classmates go to school, using adverbs of frequency. MondayTuesdayWednesdayThursdayFridaySam on footon footon footon footon footMary on footon footon footon footbusJaneon footon footon footbusbusLilyon footon footbusbusbusKittyon footbusbusbusbusJohnbusbusbusbusbus—Does Kitty usually go to school on foot?—No, she seldom goes to school on foot. She usually goes to school by bus.Adverbial phrases of frequencyI go to the English Clubevery day.twice a week.On Saturdays,Once a month,I go to the park.[ Work out the rule ]• Adverbs of frequency come (before/after) the main verbs.• Adverbial phrases of frequency often come (in the middle/at the end) of a sentence. Sometimes they come at the beginning.Counting timesMonTuesWedThuFriSam on footon footon footon footon footMary on footon footon footon footbusJaneon footon footon footbusbusLilyon footon footbusbusbusKittyon footbusbusbusbusJohnbusbusbusbusbusoncetwicethree timesfour timesfive times… timesWe can also use the times of happening to describe the frequency of an event....Mandy meets Sam on the Internet again. She is asking Sam some questions about his life.Mandy:Sam:Mandy:Sam:Mandy:Sam:Mandy:Sam:Mandy:Sam:Mandy:Sam: How often do you watch television?(1)_________________________________ (every night)How often do you eat out?(2) _______________________________ (sometimes)How often do you play table tennis with your father?(3) ______________________________ (once a week)How often do you win?(4) _______________________________ (seldom)How often do you visit other cities?(5) __________________________ (four times a year)How often do you play computer games?(6) ________________________________ (never)I sometimes eat out.I watch television every night. I play table tennis with my father once a week. I seldom win. I visit other cities four times a year. I never play computer games.。