3语法填空复习之纯空格介词.ppt

第二部分第二部分 重要语法重要语法介介 词词介介词词又又叫叫前前置置词词，，因因为为它它只只能能用用在在名名词词、、代代词词、、动动名名词词或或what从从句句之之前前，，并并与与后后面面的的词词一一起起构构成成介介词词短短语语介介词词短短语语可可以以在在句句中中作作定定语语、、状状语语、、补补语语或或表表语语，，但但介介词词不不能能单单独独作作句句子子成成分分介介词词是是高高考考的的必考点，每年必考必考点，每年必考1～～2小小题题介介 词词u请请做下列广做下列广东东高考真高考真题题：： •1. (2013)The only reason a man would sell salt __________a lower price would be because he was desperate for money.ü思思路路点点拨拨：： at 因因空空格格后后的的名名词词a low price在在句句中中不不作作主主语语、、表表语语，，也也不不作作动动词词的的宾宾语语，，应应为为介介词词的的宾宾语语，，即即空空格格处处应应填填介介词词；；又又因因空空格格后后面面的的名名词词是是price，，而而习习惯惯上上表表示示“以以”某某种种价价格格，，要要用用介介词词at，，故故填填at。

顺顺便便说说说说，，“以以”某某种种速速度度行行驶驶，，也也用用at，，如如at (a) very slow/high speed以以很慢很慢/快的速度快的速度真真题题再再练练•2. (2013) And anyone who took advantage of that situation would be showing a lack of respect __________the sweat and struggle of the man who worked very hard to produce it.ü思思路路点点拨拨：： for 因因空空格格后后的的名名词词the sweat and struggle在在句句中中不不作作主主语语、、表表语语、、动动词词的的宾宾语语，，应应是是作作介介词词的的宾宾语语，，即即空空格格处处应应填填介介词词；；又又根根据据与与前前面面动动词词及及名名词词的的搭搭配配，，应应填填for，，即即show respect for (尊重尊重)•3. (2012) The new boy looked at the teacher____ a few seconds and all the other students wondered what the boy would do.ü思思路路点点拨拨：： for 名名词词短短语语a few seconds在在句句中中不不作作主主语语、、表表语语或或动动词词的的宾宾语语，，应应是是作作介介词词的的宾宾语语，，空空格格应应填填介介词词；；因因表表示示某某个个动动作作或或状状态态持持续续了多久，用了多久，用“for+时间时间段段”，故填，故填for。

•4. (2011) I didn’t want to be laughed at for talking to him but I didn’t like leaving him_____ his own either.ü思思路路点点拨拨：：on 因因on one’s own (=alone)是是固固定定搭搭配配, 所以填所以填on •5. (2010) His teacher took a deep drink and thanked his student very much for the sweet water. The young man went home __________a happy heart.ü思思路路点点拨拨：： with 名名词词a happy heart 在在句句中中不不作作主主语语,也也不不作作动动词词的的宾宾语语, 就就应应是是作作介介词词的的宾宾语语, 空空格格处处应应填填介介词词; 由由句句意意可可知知, 是是指指这这个个年年轻轻人人“带带着着”愉快的心情回家愉快的心情回家, 表示表示“带带着着”用用with•6. (2009) Jane stopped where a small crowd of men had gathered. She found some good quality pipes _______sale.ü思路点思路点拨拨：：on 固定搭配固定搭配on sale, 表示表示“出售出售”。

•7. (2009) When Jane got home, with her small but well-chosen present in her bag, her parents were already _______ table having supper.ü思思路路点点拨拨：： at 名名词词(table)在在句句中中不不作作主主语语, 也也不不作作动动词词的的宾宾语语, 就就应应该该是是作作介介词词的的宾宾语语; 由由having supper可可知知, 填填at; 因因为为at table表表示示“在在餐餐桌桌边边, 在在进进餐餐”, 也是也是习惯习惯搭配•8. (2008) Chinese proverbs are rich and they are still widely used in Chinese people’s daily life. _____________these proverbs there are often interesting stories.ü思思路路点点拨拨：：Behind 因因空空格格后后的的名名词词these proverbs在在句句中中不不作作主主语语、、表表语语、、动动词词的的宾宾语语，，应应是是作作介介词词的的宾宾语语，，即即空空格格处处应应填填介介词词；；根根据据there be句句型型的的特特点点，，常常表表示示“在在某某个个地地方方存存在在……”，，可可见见“these proverbs”是是表表示示地地点点的的，，再再结结合合句句意意，，可可知知填填表表示示“在在……背背后后”的的介介词词behind。

注意，在句首，首字母要大写注意，在句首，首字母要大写•9. (2008) He was very tired ________ doing this for a whole day.ü思思路路点点拨拨：：from /after 因因空空格格后后doing this for a whole day这这个个动动名名词词短短语语在在句句中中不不作作主主语语、、表表语语，，也也不不作作动动词词的的宾宾语语，，应应是是作作介介词词的的宾宾语语，，即即空空格格处处应应填填介介词词；；又又根根据据该该介介词词短短语语与与谓谓语语(was very tired)的的逻逻辑辑关关系系，，“累累了了”必必定定是是“在在干干了了一一整整天天活活之之后后”，，故故填填after另另外外，，表表示示“因因……而而累累”，，be tired from也也是是固固定定短短语语，，故故也可填也可填from•10. (2007) I realized that the villagers who had gathered around me were arguing as to who should have the honor of receiving me _______a guest in their house.ü思思路路点点拨拨：：as 意意思思是是“把把我我当当作作客客人人”来来接接待待, 表示表示“当作当作, 作作为为”, 用介用介词词as。

•11. (2007) When the time came for me to say goodbye to my friends in the village, I wanted to reward the old woman _______the trouble I had caused her.ü思思路路点点拨拨：：for 表表示示“因因……而而酬酬谢谢 /报报答答某某人人”是是reward sb. for sth.年份年份答案答案出出现语现语境境2013at at a lower pricefor show respect for2012for for a few seconds2011on on his own2010with with a happy heart2009on on saleat at table2008Behind Behind these proverbsfrom/after was tired from /after2007as as a guestfor reward the old woman for the trouble考情分析考情分析表表示示时时间间的的介介词词：：for+时时间间段段；；after在在……之后之后表示地点的介表示地点的介词词：：behind在在……之后之后表示表示“作作为为，当作，当作”：：as表示表示“带带着，具有着，具有”：：with固固定定搭搭配配中中的的介介词词：：at table, on sale, on one’s own, at a price, show respect for, reward sb. for sth.1. 什什么么情情况况下下可可能能填填介介词词？？我我们们首首先先必必须须知道两点：知道两点：解法点解法点拨拨 (1) 介词后必须要接名词、代词、动名词，介词后必须要接名词、代词、动名词，或者或者what从句作其宾语。

从句作其宾语 (2) 名词、代词或动名词在句中主要作主名词、代词或动名词在句中主要作主语、表语、动词的宾语、介词的宾语语、表语、动词的宾语、介词的宾语 因此，我们在解答语法填空时，若空格因此，我们在解答语法填空时，若空格后是名词、代词或动名词，且它们在句中不后是名词、代词或动名词，且它们在句中不是作主语、表语，也不是作动词的宾语时，是作主语、表语，也不是作动词的宾语时，这个空格就很可能是填介词这个空格就很可能是填介词2. 应该应该填哪个介填哪个介词词？？在在判判断断可可能能填填介介词词之之后后，，要要根根据据具具体体的的语语境境来来确确定定填填哪哪个个介介词词，，特特别别是是根根据据空空格格所所在在句句子子的的意意思思，，以以及及与与空空格格前前或或后后的的词词语语的的搭搭配配习习惯惯来来选选择择一一个个恰恰当当的的介介词词具体思路有：具体思路有：(1)与空格后名与空格后名词词的的习惯习惯搭配如：搭配如：2012年年的的a few seconds是是时时间间段段，，“一一段段时时间间”前前习习惯惯上上用用for，，表表示示某某个个动动作作或或状状态态延延续续了了多多久久；；2007年年的的a guest，，表表示示身身份份或或职职业业的的名名词词前前常常用用as表表示示“当当作作，，作作为为”；；2010年年的的a happy heart表表示示心心情情或或笑笑容容等等，，常常用用with表表示示“带带着着”；；2013年年的的a lower price，，表表示示“以以”某某种价格，种价格，price前常用前常用at。

(2) 与与空空格格前前的的名名词词、、动动词词、、形形容容词词的的习习惯惯搭配如：搭配如：2013年年的的名名词词respect习习惯惯上上要要接接for sb.表表示示“尊尊敬敬”某某人人；；2007年年的的动动词词reward在在表表示示“因因……酬酬谢谢/奖奖励某人励某人”时时，，习惯习惯上用上用for表示原因表示原因3)固固定定短短语语如如：：2011年年的的on one’s own(单单独独地地)，，2009年年的的on sale(出出售售), at table (在在吃吃饭饭)，，2008年的年的be tired from(因因……而疲而疲劳劳)介介词词按其按其结结构，可分构，可分为为:1.简简单单介介词词如如in, on, with, by, for, at, about等2.合合成成介介词词如如into, within, throughout, inside, outside等3.重重叠叠介介词词如如from among从从……当当中中，，from behind从从……后后面面，，until after直直至至……之之后，后，at about在大在大约约……等考点考点归纳归纳4.分分词词介介词词。

concerning(关关于于), including(包包括括 ), considering(考考 虑虑 到到 ), regarding(关关 于于 ), respecting(关于；关于；鉴鉴于于)5.短短语语介介词词如如according to, because of, by means of, in addition to in spite of, in front of等(1)at, in, on：：at表表示示时时刻刻或或时时间间点点, in表表示示在在某某年年/月月/星星期期或或泛泛指指的的一一天天中中的的上上午午/下下午午/晚晚上上, on表表示示具具体体的的某某天天/星星期期几几或或具具体体某某天天的的上午上午/下午下午/晚上2)表表示示“直直到到”：：by不不迟迟于于，，到到……时时为为止；止；until/till直到3)表表 示示 “前前 后后 ”：： after在在 ……之之 后后 ；；before在在……之前若按其用途可分为：若按其用途可分为：一、一、 表示时间时期的介词表示时间时期的介词(4)表表示示“时时间间起起点点”：：since自自从从……，，on一一……就。

就5)表示表示“时间时间段段”：：for表示一段表示一段时间时间6)表表 示示 “期期 间间 ”：： during在在 ……期期 间间 ；；within在在……期期间间，，不不超超过过；；throughout贯贯穿穿……期期间间；；over在在……期期间间，，过过完完一一段段时时间间；；from…to…从从……到；到；between在在……之之间间(1)表表示示“上上下下”：：on在在某某物物的的表表面面上上；；above在在……的的上上头头或或高高出出；；below在在…下下面面或或低低于于；；over在在……的的上上方方或或上上面面；；under在在……的下面或下方的下面或下方2)表表示示“里里外外”：：in在在某某一一范范围围内内；；inside在在……的的里里面面；；outside在在……的的外外面面；；among在在(多者多者)之中；之中；between在在(两者两者)之之间间3)表表 示示 “前前 后后 ”：： before在在 ……之之 前前 ；；behind在在……的后面；的后面；二、二、 表示地点方位的介词表示地点方位的介词(4)表表示示“周周围围”“附附近近”等等：：around/round/about在在……周周围围；； near在在……的的附附近近；；beside/by在在……的的旁旁边边；；at在在某某一一点点或或在在(某某物物)旁旁；；beyond在在……的的那那一一边边，，远远于于，，超超过过(某事物的范某事物的范围围)；；across在在……的的对对面或那一面或那一边边。

5)其他：其他：against靠着；靠着；towards向或朝着向或朝着into进进入入；；out of从从……出出来来；；along沿沿着着；；(a)round围围饶饶着着或或在在……的的各各处处；；down沿沿……而而下下；；up沿沿……而而上上；；from从从；；off从从……离离开开或或下下来来；；at朝朝着着或或向向着着；；for到到……去去；；to到到或或向向；；across从从一一边边到到另另一一边边；；by/past从从某某人人或或某某物物的的旁旁边边经经过过；；over从从某某人人或或某某物物的的上上空空经经过过；；through从某事物的里面从某事物的里面经过经过三、三、 表示动向的介词表示动向的介词thanks to, because of, owing to, due to, for, with, at (常常放放在在表表示示情情感感变变化化后后的的动动词词、、形形容容词词或名或名词词后表示原因，相当于后表示原因，相当于“听到或看到听到或看到”)等五、五、 表示方式、方法或手段的介表示方式、方法或手段的介词词by乘乘、、坐坐、、骑骑(接接交交通通工工具具), 靠靠、、通通过过；；in用用(某某种种语语言言或或材材料料，，如如墨墨水水等等)；；with用用(具具体体的的工工具具)，，和和……一一起起；；through通通过过(实实践践或或书书本本)等。

等四、四、 表示原因的介词表示原因的介词六、六、 表示表示“数量数量”“增减增减”的介的介词词about(大大约约), around(大大约约), over(超超过过)；；by(增增加加/减减少少的的程程度度)；；to(表表示示增增/减减到到多多少少)；；from…to(从多少到多少从多少到多少)七、七、 其他用法的介其他用法的介词词(1)表表示示“排排除除”的的介介词词：：有有except, besides, but, except for等2)表表示示“包包括括”的的介介词词：：有有including, apart from等(3)表表 示示 “关关 于于 ”的的 介介 词词 ：： 有有 on, about, concerning, regarding, with regard to, as for, as to等4)表表示示“所所属属”“部部分分与与整整体体关关系系”的的介介词词：：of(……的的)5)表表赞赞成成或或反反对对的的介介词词：：有有for(赞赞成成)，，against(反反对对), with 等等(6)表表条条件件的的介介词词：：有有on, without(如如果果没没有有), considering, given(考考虑虑到到)等。

等(7)表表让让步步的的介介词词：：有有despite, in spite of(不不管管)等8)表表对对于于的的介介词词：：有有to, for , over , at , with 等9)表根据的介表根据的介词词：有：有on, according to 等10)能接复合能接复合宾语宾语的介的介词词：：with和和without11)表示表示“作作为为”“以以……地位或身份地位或身份”的的as12)表示表示“像像……一一样样”的的like八、八、 短短语语中的介中的介词词(1)动动 词词 +介介 词词 ：： look after, care for，，congratulations on等2)动动词词+副副词词+介介词词：：catch up with, get on with, work hard at, do well in等3)动动词词+名名词词+介介词词：：take are of, take notice of等4)名名词词+介介词词：：effect on等5)介介词词+名名词词：：见见下表atdaybreak /dawn /sunrise /noon /dark /night /work /table /most / least /present /a great speed /a distance /the cost of /a price of /the mercy of /a lossagainst the law, the current, disease, the wall, the windowbyair / bike / boat / bus / car / letter / post / plane / telephone / train / land / sea / nature / accident / chance / mistake/ comparison / control / descriptionforexample / good / nothing / convenience / short / fear / saleinsurprise / wonder / alarm / terror / horror / delight / fact / reality / nature / return / tears / rags / ruins / practice / short / brief / sum / general / public / particular / case / advance / detail / pain / despair / person / a hurry / a flash / the past / modern times / ancient times / all aspects / charge of / memory of / search of / need of / case of / honor ofofvalue / importance / use / no use / significance / help / benefitonduty / holiday / leave / business / purpose / time / sales / show / fire / request / record / strike / schedule / a visit to / the board / the decline / a large scale / one own / second thoughtout of breath / control / question / sight / pity / season / fashion / date / friendship / love / mercy order / work / curiositytoone’s joy / surprise / pleasure / astonishment / sorrow / delight / regret / disappointment / puzzle / creditunder construction / control / repair / discussionwiththe purpose of / the view of / one’s own eyes / reliefu一、一、单单句填空句填空 •1.(2014茂茂名名二二模模)My lovely trip down memory lane was interrupted when I heard the car_____ me sound its horn(喇叭喇叭). übehind 表示表示“在在……后面后面”。

实战实战演演练练•2.(2014茂茂名名一一模模)After graduation, I became a citizen working in a city. ______ the first college graduate out of a remote village, my success set an example to my folks. üAs 空空格格后后面面是是名名词词在在句句中中不不作作任任何何句句子子成成分分，，可可知知它它必必定定是是作作介介词词的的宾宾语语，，即即空空格格应应填填介介词词，，由由语语境境可可知知，，应应是是“作作为为”偏偏远远山山村村的的第第一一个个大大学学毕业毕业生，故填生，故填As•3.(2014佛佛 山山 一一 模模 )The brothers successfully received a patent(专专利利) in 1906________their Flying Machine.üfor 表原因•4.(2014佛佛山山一一模模)Modern airplanes today are very different ________the first Flying Machine. üfrom 固定搭配，固定搭配，be different from与与……不同。

不同•5.(2014广广 州州 一一 模模 )It was remarkable how a community lost so much and was still able to recover, and this left the deepest impression ____________the students.üon/upon 由由impression的用法可知填的用法可知填on /upon•6.(2014广广 州州 调调 研研 )In 1783 he started composing poetry ________ a traditional style using the Ayrshire dialect of Scots. üin 这这里的里的in是是“以以……的方式的方式”的意思•7.(2014深深圳圳一一模模)Boss, only one person is selling watermelon. ＄＄1.2 per kg, and ＄＄10______10 kg. üfor 表示表示买卖买卖交交换换，用介，用介词词for•8.(2014梅州一模梅州一模)As for attitudes____________ Chinglish, some foreigners do not think that Chinglish makes serious mistakes. ütowards/to 根根据据搭搭配配attitude towards/to “对对……的的态态度度”可知。

可知 •9.(2014惠惠州州三三模模)When they climbed up the table, there were a large piece of bread, fruit and cheese _________ it.üon 指在桌子上指在桌子上•10.(2014江江门门一模一模)Now, ninety years later, there are a score of Berry schools in the area, _______ a total of over one thousand students and a waiting list of about five thousand.üwith 表示表示“只有，只有，拥拥有有”，，with短短语语在此起在此起补补充充说说明的作用明的作用•11.(2014揭揭 阳阳 一一 模模 )After considering this phenomenon, I decided I was going to change the way I got on _______others. üwith 根据搭配根据搭配get on with(与与……相相处处)可知。

可知•12.(2014韶韶关关一一模模)…and one doesn’t need to have an ear ______music to notice their lack of talent.üfor 根据搭配根据搭配have an ear for(有有鉴赏鉴赏力力) •13.(2014肇肇庆庆期期末末)In my view, I am greatly in favor _______ this activity. üof 根据搭配根据搭配in favor of(赞赞同同)可知•14. (2008广广州州一一模模)…the three Ps, patience, positive thinking and perseverance(毅毅力力)were a sure path ____ success.to •15. (2008广广州州一一模模)She said her name was Miss Bai she and kindly offered to show me________ the city.•16. (2009广广州州一一模模)One day a rich man took his son on a trip to the country. He wanted to show his son how the poor lived so he could be thankful _________ his wealth. aroundfor•17. (2009广广州州一一模模)The boy finished by saying, “_______the trip I thought we were rich but today I learnt who is truly rich.” •18. (2009广广州州二二模模)It was light. I jumped up to look outside and sighed _______disappointment.Before in/ with•19. (2010广广 州州 一一 模模 )Growth marks on dinosaur bones are similar ___ growth rings on trees. •20. (2010广广州州二二模模)Businessmen had a mixed reaction ___ the statements from Brussels. to to •21. (2011广广州州一一模模)…has a history dating back over 1,000 years, and its famous castle has been there ______ about the 8th century.•22. (2011广广州州二二模模)…it pushes up in an irregular way, making your breath come out differently ________how it normally does.since from/ to•23. (2012广广州州一一模模)The rabbit dug____ hours, and with every new hole the dog complained even more about how difficult this was, even for the rabbit. •24. (2012广广州州二二模模)This report points to a lack of opportunities for girls and women in education and work, which contributes____ their poverty and lack of power. forto •25. (2013广广 州州 一一 模模 )They recently bought audiphones for four orphans __________hearing problems and small tape recorders for three blind children.•26. (2013广广州州二二模模)I bought it, thinking that when I returned home it would remind me_____ my wonderful Indian adventure.withof•27. (2008深深圳圳一一模模)Police officials have said that at least fifteen people have died after the sightseeing boat Ilinden, _________50 Bulgarian tourists on board, sank in a lake in western Macedonia.with•28. (2008深深圳圳二二模模)If we are wise, we accept these failures as a necessary part of the learning process. But all too often _________parents and teachers we do not allow our children to have the same right.as•29. (2009深深圳圳二二模模)… to read from the paper was not allowed, I had to give the speech_______ my memory and in front of such a big audience!•30. (2010深深圳圳二二模模)Once again my husband had a way to get to and _________his job.•31. (2011深深圳圳一一模模)During one visit ________the Pacific Islands of Tonga, a specially-prepared dinner was arranged in her honor.fromfrom to•32. (2012深深圳圳一一模模)I wondered who he wanted to give the doll____. So I walked towards him and asked him all about it.•33. (2012深深圳圳二二模模)Besides, you will experience some stress and anxiety when you are living in a different culture with different values_______ your own. tofrom•34. (2013深深圳圳一一模模)“Oh,” he thought for a while and then took out a ten yuan note________ his wallet. •35. (2013广州二模广州二模)I couldn’t do anything______ stand and stare.frombut•36. This shop will be closed for repairs________ further notice.üuntil 句句意意为为：：这这家家商商店店将将停停业业装装修修，，营营业业时时间间另行通知；另行通知；until表示表示 “直到直到……为为止止”。

•37. Graduation is a good time to thank those who have helped you _________the tough years.üthrough 句句意意为为：：毕毕业业时时刻刻是是感感谢谢曾曾经经帮帮助助你你度度过过艰艰难难时时期期的的好好时时间间help sb. through sth. 表示表示“帮助某人度帮助某人度过过某段某段时时期期”•38. An agreement seems to be impossible because the majority of the committee members are _________ it.üagainst 句意句意为为：：这这个合同看起来不可能被通个合同看起来不可能被通过过，因，因为为委委员员会上大多数人反会上大多数人反对对它against表表示示“反反对对”•39. You can change your job, you can move house, but friendship is meant to be _______life. üfor 句句意意为为：：你你可可以以换换工工作作，，搬搬家家，，但但是是友友谊谊应该应该是是终终生的。

生的for life表示表示“一一辈辈子，子，终终生生”•40. I have an appointment _________ Dr. Smith, but I need to change it.üwith 句句意意为为：：我我跟跟史史密密斯斯博博士士有有个个约约会会，，但但是是现现在在我我得得更更改改一一下下have an appointment with sb. 表示表示“跟某人有跟某人有预约预约”•41. A serious study of physics is impossible ____________some knowledge of mathematics.üwithout 句句意意为为：：如如果果没没有有一一些些数数学学知知识识,对对物物理理进进行行严严谨谨地地研研究究是是不不可可能能的的without表表示示“没没有有”•42. The Smiths are praised ___________ the way they bring up their children.üfor 由由praise sb. for sth.(因因某某事事表表扬扬某某人人)可知，填可知，填for。

•43. The accident was my fault, so I had to pay for the damage_________ the other car. üto 表表示示“对对……造造成成的的损损害害”，，名名词词damage后后习惯习惯上要接介上要接介词词to•44. 100 ℃ is the temperature _________ which water will boil.üat 表表示示“在在”某某一一温温度度，，习习惯惯上上说说at the temperature•45. You have no idea how she finished the relay race _________ her foot wounded so much.üwith 能能接接复复合合宾宾语语，，又又没没有有否否定定意意义义，，应应当当是是with，即，即“with+宾语宾语+分分词词”•46. I began to feel ___________ home in the new school when I saw some familiar faces.üat 表表示示“感感到到像像在在家家里里一一样样”，，是是feel at home。

u二、二、语语篇填空篇填空 Mr Brown was going away 1. ____ a week. Before he left, he said to his son, “If anyone asks 2. ____me, you can tell him that your father has been out 3. ____ doing something, and will be back 4. ___a week, then be sure to ask him to sit down 5. ____ a cup of tea.” forforfor in for “OK, Dad,” said his son. But he was afraid his son couldn’t remember this, he wrote these words down 6. ___a piece of paper and gave it 7. ___him. His son put it 8. ______ his small pocket, took it out and looked 9. ____ it every now and then.Four days passed, but no one came to see his father. The boy thought that there was no man to come and that the piece of paper was 10. _____no more use for him, so he burnt it that evening. onto into atofThe next afternoon, someone knocked 11. ____the door. The boy opened it. A man was standing 12. ____the door and said, “Where is your father?” The boy put his hand into his pocket 13. ______ once and looked 14. ______the piece of paper. He could not find it. He suddenly remembered he had burnt it, so he shouted, “No more.”The man asked 15. _______surprise, “No more? I met your father last week. When did it happen?”atat atfor in  本文是个笑话，笑料在于本文是个笑话，笑料在于no more有有“没有了没有了”“死了死了”等不同含意。

等不同含意1. for 表示持续多久，用表示持续多久，用“for+时间段时间段”2. for 词组词组ask for sb.意为意为“找某人找某人”3. for 表示目的，此处表示目的，此处for doing相当于相当于to do4. in 表示过多久后将会做某事，用表示过多久后将会做某事，用“in+时间段时间段”5. for 表示目的用表示目的用for，此处相当于，此处相当于to have6. on 表示表示“在纸上在纸上”写下来7. to 因因“把某物给某人把某物给某人”是是give sth. to sb.8. into 将纸条将纸条“放入放入”口袋里9. at 因因look at表示表示“看看”10. of 因因of use =useful11. at 因因knock at the door表示表示“敲门敲门”12. at 因因at the door表示表示“在门口在门口”13. at 因因at once表示表示“立即，马上立即，马上”14. for 因因look for表示表示“寻找寻找”15. in 因表示因表示“惊奇地惊奇地”用用in surprise。

Thank you!!。