初中三年级英语上册第三课时课件.ppt

人教九年级英语人教九年级英语 Unit 6 When was it invented?Section B(2a-2e)What are the sports that are usually played indoors(户内户内)?Ping-pongswimmingRunningfootballbasketballWhat are the sports that are played outdoors(户外户外)?Do you like basketball?2a. Do you like basketball? Do you watch basketball games? How much do you know about this sport? Discuss the sport with your partner and share your ideas with the class. NBA (National Basketball Association) 美国篮球协会 （美国职业篮球联赛）•NBA is short of National Basketball Association in the United States.CBA (China Basketball Association)中国篮球协会（中国职业篮球联赛）•CBA is short of China Basketball Association.2b Read the passage quickly. What is the main idea of each paragraph? MIND-MAPPING Changing the information you read into a mind map may help you remember it more easily.Learning strategy学习策略把你所读的信息转变成思维导图把你所读的信息转变成思维导图会帮你更好地记住它。

会帮你更好地记住它/’strætədʒi/ Basketball is a much-loved and active sport that is enjoyed by many for fun and exercise. It is over 100 years old and is played by more than 100 million people in over 200 countries. It is believed that the first basketball game in history was played on December 21, 1891. Then in 1936 in Berlin, it became an event at the Olympics. Do You Know When Basketball was Invented?是一个合成形容词，是一个合成形容词，意为意为“备受喜爱的备受喜爱的”篮球是一项备受热爱的、活跃的运动，作为一种篮球是一项备受热爱的、活跃的运动，作为一种娱乐或锻炼的方式，它为许多人所喜欢。

娱乐或锻炼的方式，它为许多人所喜欢奥运会项目奥运会项目•1. How many people play the basketball in the world? There are more than 100 million people in over 200 countries.•2.When was the first basketball game in history played? On December 21, 1891. Basketball was invented by a Canadian doctor named James Naismith, who was born in 1861. When he was a college teacher, he was asked to think of a game that could be played in the winter. Dr. Naismith created a game to be played inside on a hard floor. Dr. Naismith divided the men in his class into two teams and taught them to play his new game. Players on the same team must work together to get the ball in the other team’s basket. 含有情态动词的被动语含有情态动词的被动语 态，态，其结构为其结构为“情态动词情态动词+ be +动词的过去分词动词的过去分词室内硬地板室内硬地板将球投入另一队将球投入另一队的篮筐里的篮筐里 他被要求想出一种能在冬季他被要求想出一种能在冬季进行的活动。

进行的活动 At the same time, they need to stop the competing team from getting the ball into their own basket.stop sb. from doing slh.意为意为“阻阻止某人做某事止某人做某事”，，相当于相当于 prevent sb. from doing sth.，，She stopped the boy from climbing the tree.她阻止了男孩的爬树行为她阻止了男孩的爬树行为同时还要阻止对手们讲求投入他们自己的篮筐中Read and decide whether these sentences are true (T)or false(F). 1. Basketball was invented by an American doctor. 2. Basketball was at first invented to be played indoors in winter.3. When they play basketball, they need to help the competing team to get the ball into their own basket.TFFCanadianstop the competing team from getting the ball into their own basket. Today, basketball has risen around the world, with many young people __________ becoming famous players. In China, you can sometimes see people playing basketball in______, _______and even ________. Basketball has ________become a popular sport to play, but it has also become a popular sport_________. Although America’s NBA games are the most famous, the CBA games are becoming morethe popularity ofdreaming ofparksschoolsfactoriesnot onlyto watch梦想梦想=dream about篮球已不仅是一种人们喜欢玩的运动，而且也篮球已不仅是一种人们喜欢玩的运动，而且也成了一种人们喜欢观看的节目。

成了一种人们喜欢观看的节目……的受欢迎的受欢迎程度程度Popular in China. _______________foreign players, including Chinese players, in the NBA has increased. There are also ______________foreign players in the CBA. Many young people___________these basketball ______and want to become like them. These stars _________young people to work hard __________their dreams.The number oflook up toheroesencourageto achievemore and more“……的数量；的数量；……的数目的数目”作主语时，谓语动词应作主语时，谓语动词应用单数形式用单数形式这些球星们激励着年轻人努力这些球星们激励着年轻人努力奋斗去实现他们的梦想奋斗去实现他们的梦想2bRead the passage quickly. What is the main idea of each paragraph? Paragraph One: ________________________________Paragraph Two:________________________________Paragraph Three: ________________________________The history of basketball.How basketball was invented.The popularity of basketball today.  语法重点一语法重点一Basketball is a much-loved and active sport that is enjoyed by many for fun and exercise.篮球是一项被人热衷的非常篮球是一项被人热衷的非常 活跃的运动，享有很多的乐趣和锻炼机会。

活跃的运动，享有很多的乐趣和锻炼机会 （（1））much-loved意为意为“深受喜爱的深受喜爱的”该词是由该词是由“副副词词+过去分词过去分词”构成的构成的复合形容词复合形容词，在句中可作，在句中可作定语定语或或表表语语如：如：Her much-loved brother died of AIDS. Chairman Mao is our much-loved leader.（（2））.active做做形容词形容词，意为，意为“活沷的；积极的活沷的；积极的”可作作表语表语和和定语定语常用短语：常用短语：take an active part in意为意为“积极参加积极参加”active的的名词形式名词形式是是activity，意为，意为“活动活动” 如：如：We all take an active part in the sports meeting. Although he is over 80, he is still very active. At school we do all kinds of activities.It is believed that the first basketball game in history was played on December 21, 1891.人人们认为历史上的第一史上的第一场篮球比球比赛是在是在1891年年12月月21日日进行的。

行的 It is believed that…相当于相当于People believe that…，，意意为“人人们认为……；；人人们相信相信……”其中中it为形式主形式主语，，真正的主真正的主语是是that引引导的从句的从句类似的句型似的句型还有：有：It is said that…“据据说……”；；It is reported that…“据据报道道……”；；It’s known that…“众所周知众所周知……”；；It is supposed/ thought that…“人人们认为……”等如：如：It is said that they have won the game. It is supposed that at least 200 people should attend the meeting. 语语法法重重点点二二语法重点三语法重点三Many young people look up to these basketball heroes and want to become like them.许多年轻许多年轻人仰慕篮球明星，并期望成为和他们一样的人人仰慕篮球明星，并期望成为和他们一样的人。

look up to 意为意为“抬头看（某人或某物）抬头看（某人或某物）；； 尊重尊重 / 敬仰敬仰”如如：：He is looked up to by everybody there.look的短语的短语look through 浏览，温习浏览，温习look over 检查检查look about 四处观看四处观看 look after 照看，照顾照看，照顾 2c. Complete the mind map with the information in the passage. What else can you add to the mind map?GameDevelopmentPopularityplayed inside on a hard_______ ____________ teams get ____________ into other team's ________ invented by ______first game on _____became Olympic e-vent in ______ in theyear ________ most famous games:_________________popular games in China: _________played by _______________ people over ___________ countries floordivided intothe ballbasketJames Naismith12.21.1891Berlin1936NBA gamesCBA games over 100 million 2002d. Use the mind map to summarize what you and your partner remember about the development of basketball. Use the following questions to help you.1.Who invented basketball and how is it played?James Naismith invented it and it is played bytwo teams one team obeys the rules to get the ball into the other team’s basket to get scores. 2.When was the first basketball game in history played? On December 21, 1891. 3.Why were the Berlin Olympics important for basketball?4.What are the professional basketball groups in America and China? 5. How popular is basketball? 2dBecause basketball became Olympic event in Berlin Olympic Games. NBA and CBA. It is very populay, played by over 100 million people over 200 countries all over the world. 2e. What do you think of famous basketball players? Make a list of good and difficult things about being a famous basketball player. 小结训练小结训练( ) 1. ---Why did you like Maggie? ---Because she takes ___ part in all of the____. A. an active/action B. actively/activities C. an active /activities( ) 2 . ____ is believed that her ____ mother will come here. A. This/very loved B. It/much loved C. That/much loved ( ) 3. If you don’t know the word’s meaning, please_____ the dictionary. A. look it up in B look up it in C. look it up to ABA1. 完成课时作业。

完成课时作业2.熟读并背诵熟读并背诵2b。