harry potter 2 词汇.docx

Harry potter and the chamber of secrets1screech [skri:tʃ]n./ v.尖叫；(发出)刺耳的声音fishy [ˈfiʃi]a.靠不住的，可疑的；呆滞的grudge [grʌdʒ]n.不满，怨恨，妒嫉 vt.勉强给，不情愿做grudge n ~ (against sb) feeling of ill-will, envy, resentment, spite, etc 恶意; 嫉妒; 怨恨; 遗憾: I bear him no grudge. 我对他没有怨恨. * He has a grudge against me. 他对我有恶意. * He has been harbouring/nursing a grudge against me. 他一直对我心怀嫉妒. * [attrib 作定语] a grudge fight, ie when one boxer, etc has a grudge against the other 彼此结怨的拳手互斗.sabre sa·breBrE saber AmE /ˈseɪbə US -ər/ n [C] a light pointed sword with one sharp edge used in fencinga heavy sword with a curved blade, used in past timeshaphazard / hæpˈhæzəd; ˏhæpˋhæzɚd/ adj without plan or order; random 无计画的; 无秩序的; 任意的: books piled on shelves in a haphazard fashion 乱七八糟地堆在书架上的书籍. > haphazardly adv.cramp 2 / kræmp; kræmp/ v [Tn esp passive 尤用於被动语态] give insufficient space or scope to (sb/sth); hinder or prevent the movement or development of (sb/sth) 限制在狭小的范围内; 阻碍或妨碍（某人 [某事物 ]）的活动或发展: All these difficulties cramped his progress. 所有这些困难阻碍了他的进步. * I feel cramped by the limitations of my job. 我觉得受工作束缚, 没有什麽奔头儿 . squeal / skwiːl; skwil/ n high-pitched cry or sound, longer and louder than a squeak (often indicating terror or pain) 长而尖的叫声或响声（常因惊恐或痛苦所致）: the squeal of brakes, eg on lorries 刹车发出的嘎的一声 * There were squeals of excitement from the children. 孩子们兴奋得大声尖叫.> squeal v [I] make a squeal 发出长而尖的声音: The pigs were squealing. 猪在尖叫 . * He squealed like a pig. 他像猪似的号叫着. autograph / ˈɔːtəgrɑːf; US -græf; ˋɔtəˏɡræf/ n person's signature or handwriting, esp when kept as a souvenir 亲笔签名, 手迹（尤指为留作纪念者）: I've got lots of famous footballers' autographs. 我有许多着名足球运动员的亲笔签名. *gnome / nəum; nom/ n (in stories) creature like a small human being living under the ground (often guarding treasure) （故事中的）守护神 , 地精（常作守卫宝藏者）. loophole / ˈluːphəul; ˋlupˏhol/ n way of escaping a rule, the terms of a contract, etc, esp one provided by vague or careless wording （规则﹑ 合同条款等的）漏洞, 空子（尤指措辞含混或不严谨所致者）: A good lawyer can always find a loophole. 精明的律师专会找到漏洞. ajar / əˈdʒɑː(r); əˋdʒɑr/ adj [pred 作表语] (of a door) slightly open （指门）微开着 , 半开着: The door was/stood ajar. 那扇门半开着. * leave the door ajar 让门半开着.flight 1 / flaɪt; flaɪt/ n C] series of stairs between two floors or landings 一段楼梯或阶梯: There was no Harry potter and the chamber of secrets2lift and we had to climb six flights of stairs. 没有电梯, 我们得爬六段楼梯 .plaque 1 / plɑːk; US plæk; plæk/ n flat (usu round) piece of stone, metal or porcelain fixed on a wall as an ornament or a memorial （装於墙上作饰物或纪念物的石质﹑ 金属或瓷制的）饰板（通常为圆形）: A simple plaque marks the spot where the martyr died. 有一块朴素的饰板用以纪念该烈士的殉难处.bedspread (BrE also bedcover) (AmE also spread)nounan attractive cover put on top of all the sheets and covers on a bedflourish / ˈflʌrɪʃ; ˋflʌrɪʃ/ v [I] be successful, very active, or widespread; prosper 昌盛; 旺盛; 兴旺; 繁荣: No new business can flourish in the present economic climate. 在目前的经济气候中, 任何新生意都兴旺不起来 . * a flourishing squash club 兴旺的壁球俱乐部. ghoul / guːl; ɡul/ n (in stories) spirit that robs graves and feeds on the corpses in them （故事中的）盗墓食屍鬼. (derog 贬) person with an unnaturally strong interest in death, disaster and other unpleasant things 以死亡﹑ 灾难等恶事为乐的人: these ghouls who come and stare at road accidents 来看交通事故惨状引以为乐的好事者.vampire / ˈvæmpaɪə(r); ˋvæmpaɪr/ n reanimated corpsebelieved by some to leave its grave at night and suck the blood of living people 吸血鬼（传说在夜间离开坟墓去吸人血的）. werewolf / ˈwɪəwulf; ˋwɪrˏwʊlf/ n (pl -wolves / -wulvz;-ˏwʊlvz/) (in stories) person who changes, or is capable of changing, into a wolf, esp at the time of the full moon （故事中的）可变成狼的人（尤指在月圆时）.marmalade / ˈmɑːməleɪd; ˋmɑrmlˏed/ n [U] type of jam made from citrus fruit, esp oranges 酸果酱; （尤指）橙子酱.perch 1 / pɜːtʃ; pətʃ/ n (a) place where a bird rests, eg a branch 鸟类的栖息处（如树枝）. (b) bar or rod for this purpose, eg in a bird-cage or hen-roost （作此用途的）棍, 杆（如鸟笼或鸡窝中的）. rip / rɪp; rɪp/ v (-pp-) (a) [Tn, Tn.pr] divide or make a hole in (sth) by pulling sharply 撕裂或拉破（某物）: I've ripped my trousers. 我把裤子撕破了. * rip a piece of cloth (in two) 把一块布撕成两半. (b) [Cn.a] ~ sth open open sth by pulling in this way 拉开或撕开某物: rip open a letter 撕开一封信 * My cat had its ear ripped open by a dog. 我的猫的耳朵被狗咬破了. on vacation (esp US) on holiday 在度假. =>Usage at holidaypaddock / ˈpædək; ˋpædək/ n small field where horses are kept or exercised （放牧和驯马用的）小围场. Istoop / stuːp; stup/ v ] have the head and shoulders habitually bent over （习惯性）弓背: He's beginning to stoop with age, ie as he gets older. 他年事渐高, 背也开始变驼了plunder Harry potter and the chamber of secrets3/ ˈplʌndə(r); ˋplʌndɚ/ v [I, Ipr, Tn, Tn.pr] ~ (sth) (from sth) steal (goods) from a place, esp during a time of war or civil disorder; pillage 掠夺或抢劫某地的（货物）（尤指战时或内乱时）: The conquerors advanced, killing and plundering as they went. 征服者一路上杀人越货无所不为. * The invaders plundered food and valuables from coastal towns and villages. 侵略者在沿海城乡抢劫食物和贵重物品. plunderer / ˈplʌndərə(r); ˋplʌndərɚ/ n person who plunders 掠夺者; 抢劫者soot / sut; sʊt/ n [U] black powder in the smoke 。