国银金融租赁有限公司2023年校园招聘上岸历年高频考点试卷答案详解.docx

国银金融租赁有限公司2023年校园招聘上岸历年高频考点试卷答案详解（图片大小可自由调整）第I卷一.单项选择题(共50题)1.在科学界，我们希望论证中不出现任何“存在预设”所谓存在预设，即预先设定命题中的主体存在例如在“孙悟空有火眼金睛”这个命题中，并不预设孙悟空的存在，但在命题“有的花是红的”中，必须预设花的存在牛顿第一运动定律，断定的是不受任何外力作用的物体必然保持静止状态或匀速直线运动状态这个定律可能为真，但物理学家在表达和断定它的时候，并没有预设不受任何外力作用的物体存在从这段话中可以推出的是A.存在预设取决于命题主体是否真的存在 　　　B.没有不受外力作用的物体C.牛顿第一运动定律不适用于现实 　 　　　D.牛顿第一运动定律的论证中不存在“存在预设”答案：D 本题解析：题干中说到，存在预设是预先设定命题中的主体存在，而牛顿第一定律的主体是不受任何外力作用的物体，但是并没有预设这个物体的存在故牛顿第一运动定律的论证中不存在“存在预设“2.在公路发展的早期，它们的走势还能顺从地貌，即沿河流或森林的边缘发展可如今，公路已无所不在，狼、熊等原本可以自由游荡的动物种群被分割得七零八落。

与大型动物的种群相比，较小动物的种群在数量上具有更大的波动性，更容易发生杂居现象这段话主要讲述的是：（ ）A.公路发展的趋势 　　　　　　　　B.公路对动物的影响C.动物生存状态的变化 　　　　　　　　D.不同动物的不同命运答案：B 本题解析：题干的意思是由于如今公路已无处不在，狼、熊等种群被分割得七零八落，较小动物的种群在数量上具有更大的波动性，更容易发生杂居现象，主要讲的是公路的发展对动物的影响；A、C、D概括的都不全面3.We usually make payment by letters of credit or（　　）some other modes of payment such as immediate payment, deferred payment and payment by installments.A.adaptB.adoptC.take upD.take答案：B 本题解析：句意为：我们一般用信用证付款或者其它方式付款，比如即期付款、延期付款和分批付款。

B项，adopt表示“采用，采取”，符合题意adapt意为“适应不同情况（或环境）”；take up意为“占用，开始从事，接受（提议）”；take表示“拿，获得”，均不符合题意4.In the 1960s, many young Americans were dissatisfied with American society. They wanted to end the Vietnam War and to make all of the people in the U.S. equal. Some of them decided to "drop out" of American society and form their own societies . They formed utopian communities , which they called "communes," where they could follow their philosophy of "do your own thing." A group of artists founded a commune in southern Colorado called "Drop City." Following the ideas of philosopher and architect Buckminster Fuller they built domeshaped houses from pieces of old cars. Other groups, such as author Ken Kesey's Merry Pranksters, the followers fo San Francisco poet Steve Gakin, and a group that called itself the Hog Farm, lived in old school huses and traveled around the United States. The Hog Farm become famous when they helped organize the Woodstock Rock Festival in 1969. Steve Gaskin's followers tried to settle down on a farm in Tennessee, but they had to leave when some members of the gruop were arrested for growing marijuanANot all communes believed in the philosophy of "do you own thing," however . Twin Oaks , a commune founded in Virgiania in the late 1960s, was based on the ideas of psychologist BFSkinner. The people who lived at Twin Oaks were carefully controlled by Skinner's "conditioning" techniques to do things that were good for the community. In 1972, Italian architect Paolo Soleri began to build Arcosanti, a utopian city Arizsona where 2500 people will live closely together in one large building called an "archology" Soleri believes that people must live closely together so that they will all become one.Where did the members of the Hog Farm commune live?A.In dome-shaped houseB.In old school husesC.On a farm inTennesseeD.In an archology in Arizona答案：B 本题解析：暂无解析5.人身关系是与人身不可分离，以人身利益为内容、不直接体现财产利益的社会关系。

人身关系包括人格关系和身份关系两类人格关系是基于人格利益而发生的社会关系：身份关系是以特定的身份利益为内容的社会关系．根据定义，下列属于身份关系的是（）[农行真题]A.李某将电视机赠与张某而形成的赠与关系B.王某因收养宫某而形成的父子关系C.赵某因创作而对《雾霜凝美集锦》享有的署名权D.沈某基于朋友义气.无偿借给梁某一万元人民币答案：B 本题解析：身份关系是以特定的身份利益为内容的社会关系只有B项中父子关系是身份利益相关，A、C、D项中都是直接体现财产利益的社会关系6.1，2，3，7，16，（　　）A.66B.65C.64D.63答案：B 本题解析：递推数列12+2=3，22+3=4，32+7=16，未知项=72+16=65，B选项正确，A、C、D选项错误，故本题正确答案选B7.A.见图AB.见图BC.见图CD.见图D答案：D 本题解析：第一个图形与第二个图形相似，都是相同三部分的汉字；第三个图形与第四个图形相似，都是字母与数字的组合，应选D8.Even though they are young，these students are equal in knowledge to，if not more deep than，( ) at the other university .A.everyoneB.the othersC.the onesD.All答案：C 本题解析：代词one可以用来代替前面提到过的名词，以避免重复，如果它替代的名词是复数,则用ones,本题中,代替前面的students,表特指。

句意，尽管这些学生很年轻，但他们的知识即使不比其他大学的学生深，至少也和他们一样多9.3 , 11 , 13 , 29 , 31 ,（ ）A.52B.53C.54D.55答案：D 本题解析：奇偶项分别相差11－3＝8，29－13＝16＝8×2，？－31＝24＝8×3；？=>55,选D10.某商品的需求收入弹性和需求价格弹性均为负，则可推断A.该商品为低档品且符合需求法则　　B.该商品为低档品且不符合需求法则 　　C.该商品为必需品且符合需求法则　　D.该商品为必需品且不符合需求法则答案：A 本题解析：暂无解析11.Why did she go for long walks along the country roads? __________A.Because she enjoyed the country’s fresh airB.Because she was afraid to disturbed the rest of the familyC.Because she lived in a small house far awayD.Because she was afraid to practice the tones答案：B 本题解析：根据第一段“As she lived in a small house，where she could not practice．without disturbingthe rest of the family”可推知她是怕打扰其他人。

故答案为B12.甲、乙、丙三家企业在某次慈善捐助活动中共捐赠人民币8000万元，甲企业比乙企业多捐1800万元，乙企业和丙企业的捐助比例为8:15，甲企业捐了()万元。