动词不规则变化表整理.doc

动词不规则变化表整理不规则动词变化表一.A-A—A型变化动词原形过去式过去分词基本含义cutcutcut切,割，砍costcostcost价值为；花费;使付出putputput放；摆；装入readreadread阅读;朗诵二．A-B—A型变化动词原形过去式过去分词基本含义hithithit打, 击 （新词）hurthurthurt伤害 (新词）comecamecome到来;出现runranrun跑;奔跑；（颜色）褪色三A—B—B型变化动词原形过去式过去分词基本含义bringbroughtbrought带来;引起;产生buyboughtbought购买;采购catchcaughtcaught接住;抓住;赶上;染上digdugdug挖（土）；掘(地)feelfeltfelt触摸（某物)；感觉到getgotgot/gotten收到;接到；得到;成为have/hashadhad有;吃；喝；进行;经受hearheardheard听见;听说;得知keepkeptkept留下;保留；继续leaveleftleft离开；把…留下;剩下loselostlost失去；丧失；损失makemademade做;制作;制造;使得meetmetmet遇见;碰见(某人)；相遇saysaidsaid说;讲sellsoldsold卖,销售sitsatsat坐；就座sleepsleptslept睡;睡觉；睡着smellsmeltsmelt闻出，嗅;散发气味standstoodstood站立;直立;位于;经受teachtaughttaught教，教授；传授thinkthoughtthought想，思考；认为telltoldtold告诉；讲述;吩咐understandunderstoodunderstood懂；理解;领会winwonwon赢；获胜;赢得;获得四. A—B-C型变化动词原形过去式过去分词基本含义arewerebeenam / is wasbeen有;存在；是；成为breakbrokebroken打破(断，碎）;损坏；撕开dodiddone做;干drinkdrankdrunk喝,饮drivedrovedriven驾驶(车）；驱赶eatateeaten吃fallfellfallen落下;跌落；降落；倒flyflewflown飞；飞行;飘动;空运;放forgetforgotforgotten忘记；遗忘；忽视givegavegiven送给；授予；供给；递给gowentgone去；离去；行驶；遇到;到达knowknewknown知道;懂得；了解；认识ringrangrung（铃等）鸣响；打seesawseen看见；察觉;领会singsangsung唱，唱歌speakspokespoken说话;会说（+语言)；发言stealstolestolen偷,窃取swimswamswum游泳taketooktaken拿；服用；乘坐;花费wakewokewoken醒；醒来；叫醒 wake up wearworeworn穿;戴rideroderidden骑马，自行车等；搭乘writewrotewritten写，书写；写作;著述。