2023年深圳市初中英语八年级上Unit单元测试题5.docx

八年级（上）Unit 7能力测试题笔试部分 (85分)第一卷选择题（60分）I.词汇测试（15分）i.根据句意，选择与划线部分意思最接近的选项共8小题，每小题1分）()1. — Jim’s mom died several days ago.—What a poor boy! We’d better not mention his mom, or he will be sad.A. think of B. talk about C. come to ()2.—The field is very dry. The plants are dying.—Watering is the best method to save them now.A. way B. support C. process()3. — What should I do, Mom?—Honey, go to ask your father. There are always many ideas in his mind.A. brain B. hair C. hand()4.—Look at that man! He is talking to a tree.—He always does this kind of silly thing in public to attract attention.A. interesting B. stupid C. exciting ()5. — Ann, will you help me when I have trouble finishing the task?—Of course I will. You are my best friend.A. intelligence B. difficulty C. plan ()6. — Wow, the twins in your class look similar!—Yes, but they have different characters (性格).A. friendly B. strange C. alike ()7. — Look! The water in this river has been polluted heavily!—Yes. We should do something to improve it.A. make ... bigger B. make ... worseC. make ... better()8. — Why are the students pouring out in a hurry? —Because class is over and they want to play games outside the classroom.A. getting off B. running outC. jumping downii.从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。

共7小题，每小题1分）()9. If you __________ something, you no longer have it because it has been taken away from you.A. buy B. forget C. lose()10. When you__________ a word, you write or speak every letter of the word in the correct order. A. spell B. create C. memorize()11. — My grandma always tells us her own stories.—Oh, she must have a good__________.A. journey B. memory C. distance ()12. — How far is it from your home to your school?—About 10__________.A. kilograms B. miles C. pounds ()13. — Tom, how is the book in your hand?—Wonderful. It is__________ reading. You should also read it when you are free. A. used B. busy C. worth ()14. — Could I pay the car by credit card (信用卡)？—Sorry, we only accept__________.A. money B. wealth C. notes()15. — Mike __________ much money from the bank to buy his parents a house.—How nice he is!A. takes out B. takes off C. takes upII.完形填空(15分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16-25 各小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。

共10小题，每小题1.5分）Once, there was a wonderful mother. She asked each of her 16 once a week if they had any secret 17, while she was putting them to bed.She also told them that if the dream is 18, it is easy for them to make it come, 19. But the bigger dreams could also be made 20 by working on them a little bit at a time, little by little, night by night, and day by day. She told them a 21 of a little bird. The little bird wanted to build a house and he 22 with only one piece of straw (稻草). The bird had to decide when the house was big enough for his dream. He continued 23 the house with one piece of straw at a time, until one day, he said,“This is 24!”It could have been a huge castle (城堡)，or a little house, but it was the dream of one little bird. She then 25 her children, “You can have whatever you want in your dreams too if you work on it little by little, night by night, and day by day.”()16. A. parents B. teachers C. children()17. A. dreams B. ideas C. thoughts()18. A. big B. high C. small()19. A. correct B. true C. wrong()20. A. impossible B. possible C. alive()21. A. story B. plan C. thought()22. A. ended B. died C. started()23. A. capturing B. building C. moving()24. A. fine B. hard C. bad()25. A. warned B. told C. orderedIII.阅读理解(30分）阅读下列短文，从下面每题的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳答案。

共20小题，每小题1.5分）AOne beautiful spring day, a red rose blossomed (开花）in a forest. As the rose looked around, a pine nearby said, “What a beautiful flower! I wish I was that lovely.”The rose said, “It seems that I am the most beautiful flower.”A sunflower raised its yellow head and asked, “Why do you say that?”The rose answered, “I see everyone looking at me and admiring (欣赏）me.” Then the rose looked at a cactus (仙人掌）and said, “Look at that plant foil of thorns (刺)!”The pine said, “Who can say what beauty is? You have thorns too.”The red rose looked at the pine and said angrily, “You cannot compare my thorns to those of the cactus.”The cactus never got upset.Summer came and life became difficult in the forest, as there was no rain. The red rose was dying.One day the rose saw birds drink water from the cactus. She also wanted to drink from it. The rose felt too ashamed (惭愧的）to ask for water from the cactus, but finally she did. The cactus kindly helped her.()26. Both the rose and the cactus have _________ according to the passage.A. thorns B. leavesC. fruits D. red flowers()27. Who saved the dying rose at last?A. The pine. B. The sunflower.C. The birds. D. The cactus.()28. What do you think of the cactus?A. Helpful. B. Shy.C. Cold. D. Stupid.()29. Which of the following is TRUE according to the story?A. There was no rain when s。