含动名词的高考题练与析.doc

含动名词的高考题练与析1 . The officers narrowly escaped ____ in the hot battle . ('80)A . have killed B . to kill C . to be killed D . being killed2 . Don't you remember ____ ? ('81)A . seeing the man before B . to see the man beforeC . saw the man before D . to have seen the man before3 . People couldn't help ____ the foolish emperor in the procession . ('83)A . laugh at B . to laugh at C . laughing at D . laughing on4 . We're looking forward ____ the photo exhibition . ('83)A . to visiting B . to visit C . to having visited D . visiting5 . This sentence needs ____ . ('85)A . a improvement B . improve C . improving D . improved6 . — What are you going to do this morning ? — I'm thinking of ____ to visit my aunt . ('85)A . go B . going C . having gone D . my going7 . I really enjoy ____ that kind of job . ('85)A . do B . doing C . to do D . to be doing8 . Only one of these books is ____ . ('86)A . worth to read B . worth being readC . worth of reading D . worth reading9 . I can't imagine ____ that with them . ('96)A . do B . to do C . being done D . doing10 . The squirrel was lucky that it just missed ____ . ('87) A . catching B . to be caught C . being caught D . to catch11 . They would not allow him ____ across the enemy line . ('87)A . to risk going B . risking to go C . for risk to go D . risk going12 . I can hardly imagine Peter ____ across the Atlantic Ocean in five days . ('91)A . sail B . to sail C . sailing D . to have sailed13 . — I usually go there by train . — Why not ____ by boat for a change ? ('92)A . to try going B . trying to go C . to try and go D . try going14 . I would appreciate ____ back this afternoon . ('92)A . you to call B . you call C . your calling D . you're calling15 . How about the two of us ____ a walk down the garden ? ('93)A . to take B . take C . taking D . to be taking16 . — I must apologize for ____ ahead of time . — That's all right . ('94)A . letting you not know B . not letting you knowC . letting you know not D . letting not you know17 . — You were brave enough to raise objections at the meeting . — Well , now I regret ____ that . ('95)A . to do B . to be doing C . to have done D . having done答案解析 1 . D . escape 接动名词作宾语。

根据句意应用被动语态一般式 2 . A . remember + doing 表示“记得做过某事” ，与句末 before 相吻合3 . C , can't help 表示“禁不住” ，后接 doing 作宾语4 . A， look forward to , to 为介词，故接动名词5 . C，解析见《动名词作宾语特例两则》 6 . B 7 . B 8 . D 9 . D，imagine 须接动名词作宾语10 . C , miss 接动名词，结合句意应用被动语态一般式11 . A , allow sb . to do sth , 而 risk 需接动词12 . C，imagine 后接动名词，此处为动名词的复合结构13 . D，why not +动词原形，表示向对方提出建议try doing sth . 意为“试着做某事” 14 . C，appreciate 后接动名词此处为动名词复合结构15 . C . How about 后接动名词或动名词复合结构16 . B，介词后应接动名词，其否定形式 not 应置于动名词前17 . D， “regret +动名词”表示“后悔做过某事” 。

动名词用一般式或完成式，意义无明显区别。