交际用语外研版.doc

专题交际用语在英语中，对交际用语的考杳主要体现在社会交往（问候.告别、道歉、祝愿、祝贺等）中说话人的态 度（同意或不同意；喜欢或不喜欢；肯定或不肯定；可能或不可能；能够或不能够等）或表示的一种情 感（高兴、惊奇.忧虑、安慰、满意、遗憾.同情等） 考点一常见的交际用语1. That is all right.没关系/不客气（用于别人道歉或致谢时） That is right.说得对相当于 You are right.）——It wi11 be too late whon you know it.——That is right.Al 1 right. 1）不错一How is the school going, Mike? 一Oh, all right.2） 没事的一T‘d better go there and make sure she is al 1 right.一Everything will be all right.3）好的0K） 一Can you get my photo ready by Friday? 一Al 1 right.2. With pleasure.1） 十分乐意。

用于别人求助时） 一an you fix the radio for me? —With pleasure.2） 非常乐意用于邀请时） 一叭11 you come? 一With pleasure, Madam.（It is /That is ） a /my pleasure.别客气用于别人道谢时）—Thank you for y.our timely help. 一My pleasure.3. Don't mention it.1） 不用客气主要用于别人道谢时） 一Thanks for the ride home. 一Don，t mention it.2） 没关系少数情况下也可用来回答道歉）—T apologize for what T said just now.—Don't mention it.4. No problem.1） 没问题By all me.ans. /Out of question.答应别人） 一Could you post the card for me? 一No problem・2） 没问题表示有能力做某事） 一an you make a kite? —No problem.3） 没问题o （用来表示安慰） 一I've left my money at home. 一No problem. T can lend you some.4） 没关系。

/没什么主要用于美国英语中）一 r m sorry to have kept you waiting here for so long. 一 No problem・5. Forget it.1） 没关系/别在意用來回答道歉）一r m really sorry to have broken your vase. 一Forget it. It1 s not expensive.2） 别放在心上表示某物/事不重要） 一How much do I owe you? 一Forget it.3） 算不了什么/不用谢了用于回答感谢）—T am grateful to you for your help. —Oh, it's nothing, Forget it.4） 別说了/得了吧表示对别人所说的有点儿烦）Forget it. It's been set for weeks.6. At your service.听候吩咐7. go ahead1） 说吧/做吧/开始吧/请便（表示同意或允许）一May I start? —Yes, go ahead.2） 继续 吧（表示继续做某事）Go ahead, we* re all listening.8. after you你先请（用作进Hl门或进餐等场合） 一After you, sir. —Thanks.9. Not at all.1） 不用谢。

/不客气回答感谢） 一Thanks for your help. 一Not at all.2） 没关系回答道歉）一r m sorry to be late. 一Not at all. V ve been here only a few minutes.3） —*点儿也不/不介意冋答Would/Do you mind...）—Do you mind my opening the window? —Not at all. Go ahead・10. I bet.我敢肯定/保证没错有把握或信心）I bet he （will） win.我肯定会赢You bet.当然啦/那还用说表示对方所捉出的事实是显然的） 一an you do it? —You bet.11. Good luck•祝你走运 一r 11 take the driving test tomorrow.— ood luck.Bad luck. /Hard luck. /Ill luck.运气真不好/真倒霉同情或安慰某人）—Bad luck! I lost my pocket.12. Never mind・用于当别人为某事烦恼或向你道歉时。

一Oh, dear! I've just broken a window・一Never mind. It can，t be repaired.13. Take your time.不急/慢慢來 Take it easy.别担心/别紧张/别牛气—I am afraid I car? t return the book to you before Friday・ 一Take your time. 考点二回答对方的观点或请求的日常用语1- I can't agree more•再同意不过了—Shall we go out for a picnic tomorrow? —1 can，t agree more・2 . Absolutely. /Exactly. /Definitely.完全是这样—Do you mean he is to blame ? —Exactly.3. Absolutely not.绝对不行/绝对不会表示强烈的否定或拒绝）—Do you think 1 can trust him? —Absolutely not.4. Not exactly.不见得/不完全是—Do you think he will lend money to us? —Not exactly.5- Not really.1） 确实不行。

—Do you thi nk we can get to the airport on ti me? —Not really uni ess we take a taxi.2） 不完全是一Do you hate other，s smoking in the office? —Not real ly<6- By all means.当然可以/没问题一May I borrow your computer? 一By all means.7. By no means.绝不8. out of the question 不可能/不行9. It （all） depends. / That （all） depends.得看情况而定—Are you going to the dance party this Saturday? —It all depends-10. Why not?用来表示同意，并不是问“为什么不可以？ ”一Let's go to a movie after work, OK? 一Why not?11. It's a deal.一言为定考点三常用的几个省略表达1. What if... ?如果出现某种情况怎么办?2. How come?怎么会?3. If only. . . !但愿！ /要是 就好了！4. So what.... ?那又怎么样呢？（表示不在乎，不服气）—Andrew won，t like it, you know.—So what? I don't care what Andrew thinks!5- Got it•知道了。

/明白 了一Please buy me some fruits. 一Got it !6. What for!做什么用？ /为什么？1.A.2.A.3.CL—J A\LIANGO^GGl：TISHF.KG（2012 •课标全国高考）一Which one of these do you want?I don't mindB> I1m sure C. No problemD. Go ahead（2012 •全国高考 II） —What shal 1 we do tonight then?• Either will do.whatever you want.Help yourself B. It" s a deal C. No problem D. Tt's up to you（2012 •全国高考 II） 一Tr.y not to work yourself too hard. Take it easy. 一Thanks.A. So what? B. No way. C. What for? D. You too.4. （2012 •天津高考）一Can T have a day off tomorrow, Mr. Johnson?— • T can manage without you.A. Forget i t B. T" m afrai d not C. Tt depends D. Of course5. （2012 •天津高考）一 You have to believe in yourself. No one else will, if you don't.一 . Conf id once is real ly i mporta nt.A. It's not my cup of tea B. That's not the pointC. I don't think so 0. T couldn't agree more6. （2012 •重庆高考）一 The Modern Art Exhibition in the City Museum has been cancelled.一 Oh, no! .A. Tt，s a pity B. Tt doesn，t matter C. T knew it already D. It's not interesting at al 17. （2012 •重庆高考）—Look, here comes your dream girl. Tnvite her to dance.一 What if she refuses me?A. I don't know. Why me? C. With pleasure. D. So what?8. （2012 ・安徽高考）—May I help you? You seem to be having some problems・— , thanks. T think T can mana。