补充资料 宾语从句中的虚拟语气.doc
3页补充资料 宾语从句中的虚拟语气 补充资料:虚拟语气(should)+动词原形 that宾语从句需用(should)+动词原形表示虚拟的动词; advise, remend, propose, suggest, insist, mand, mandate, direct, order, ask, demand, request, require, insist, maintain, move, refer, desire, urge, vote that不可以省略;should可以省略; 以上动词的同词根名词在that同位语从句和表语从句需用(should)+动词原形,如: insistence, reference, remendation, suggestion, proposal, motion, desire, requirement, request, order, necessity, regulation, rule, resolution, understanding 以上动词的同词根形容词及分词在that主语从句需用(should)+动词原形,如: advisable, desirable, insistent, referable, urgent, appropriate, pulsory, crucial, essential, imperative, important, natural, necessary, obligatory, possible, probable, proper, strange, vital, advised, arranged, manded, demanded, desired, ordered, proposed, remended, requested, required, suggested 举例:insist的用法 1. 表示“坚持说;坚决认为(多与别人的观点不同)”,接that从句(从句的动作为已发生之事),从句使用陈述语气。
(1)She insisted that he was wrong. 她坚持认为他错了 (2)He insisted that he had done right. 他坚决认为自己做对了 2. 表示“坚决主张;坚持要求”,接that从句(从句的动作为将要发生之事),谓语多为 should型的虚拟语气,即:主语+ should(可省略)+动词原形如: He insisted that we (should) aept these gifts. 他一定要我们收下这些礼物 Jane insisted that he be present. 简坚持要他出席 区别主要还是在于"insist"在句中所表达的意思 练一练: 1.I insisted he ___ back the wallet to the lady, but he insisted he ___it. A. handed; didn’t steal B. hand; hadn’t stolen C. hand; not steal C. handed; hadn’t stolen 2. He insisted that the earth _补充资料 宾语从句中的虚拟语气_______ around the sun. A.went B.goes C.go D.should go 3. Little Tony insisted that his mother _____ him to school. A.send B.sent C.sends D.send in 4.He insisted that his plan _______ carried out at once. A.would be B.could be C.was D.should be 5. I insisted that he_______ at once. A.leave B.left C.leaves D.leaving 6.. She insisted that she ______ somebody in the house. A.should hear B.heard C.hear D.was heard 。





