新概念英语第二册笔记新版Lesson 42-Not very musical.docx

新概念英语第二册笔记新版Lesson 42:Not very musicalpipe:两头通的东西 ★tune　n. 曲调 ★glimpse　n. 一瞥 have a glimpse of:瞥了一眼glance at:扫了一眼have a glimpse of:映入眼帘glance at(有意识)have a glimpse of(无意识) ★snake　n. 蛇 ★movement　n. 动作 action:实行行动move:移动 ★continue　v. 连续 begin/start/continue to dobegin/start/continue doingI continue to go/going on.continue+sthLet”s continue our trip.Let”s continue our journey. ★dance　v. 跳舞 dance to the music;随着音乐跳舞 ★obviously　adv. 明显 obviously=clearlyObviously you are wrong.Obviously I love you. ★difference　n. 差异 tell the difference between A and B:区分差异Can you tell the difference between them?be different from A is different from Bdiffer v.Jazz:爵士乐Indian music:印度音乐 ★Indian　adj. 印度的 First listen and then answer the question. 　　听录音，然后答复以下问题。

　　What happened when the snake charmer began to play jazz? As we had had a long walk through one of the markets of old Delhi, we stopped at a square to have a rest. After a time, we noticed a snake charmer with two large baskets at the other side of the square, so we went to have a look at him. As soon as he saw us, he picked up a long pipe which was covered with coins and opened one of the baskets. When he began to play a tune, we had our first glimpse of the snake. It rose out of the basket and began to follow the movements of the pipe. We were very much surprised when the snake charmer suddenly began to play jazz and modern pop songs. The snake, however, continued to ”dance” slowly. It obviously could not tell the difference between Indian music and jazz! 参考译文 当我们穿过旧德里的市场时走了很长一段路，我们在一个广场上停下来休息。

过了一会儿，我们留意到广场的那一边有一个带着两个大筐的耍蛇人，于是就走过去看看他一见我们，就拿起了一个长长的上面镶有硬币的管乐器，并掀开了一个筐的盖子当他开头吹奏一支曲子时，我们才第一次看到那条蛇它从筐里探出身子，随着乐器的摇摆而扭动当耍蛇人突然又吹奏起爵士乐和现代流行乐曲时，我们感到特别惊异然而那蛇却还是缓慢地“舞动”着明显，它辨别不出印度音乐和爵士乐！ 【课文讲解】 have a walk/rest/look have a + 名词, 这个名词与此同时可以跟动词是同形的 have a swim/bathhave a bath=bathe,have a swim=swim have a walk=walk have a look=lookhave a rest=rest Sometions we can use have+noun in place of an ordinary verb. have a+名词=动词 一个动词的后面会加介词(假如这个动词是不及物动词),这个名词的后面,动词能加什么样的介词,名词也可以加什么样的介词 loo at->have a look at; walk across->hav ea walk across succeed in doing sth->be successful in->success in to 放在一个句子的后面起目的的作用 at the other side of be covered with : 盖满 play a tune ,play music tune,可数名词; music 不行数名词 have a (first)glimpse of at the first sightI love you at the first sight of you. rise:升 vi. raise:提高 vt. follow the movements of the pipe very much surprised obviously更习惯放在句首 have a glimpse of have a + 名词, 这个名词能有一个同形的动词,动词能加什么,名词就加什么 【Key structures】 have a +名词=相对应的动词,have是实义动词 rode on　a horse ->had a ride on a horse was looking at ->was having a look at washed->had a wash swam->had swim fought->had fight quarrelling->having a quarrel tried again->had another try sleep well->have a good sleep have a + 名词=相对应的动词,后面能加相对应的介词短语 pick:采摘,pick apples pick up:拣起,发觉pick sb up:接某人(顺路), meet sb+地点:专程接pick up a lot of English=learn a lot of Englishpick out;挑出来pick up the radio program(the program on the radio)在播送上收听节目 Exercise 2....______. by doing....通过做某事,通过某种方式by train 乘火车by the river 沿着河边by the end of....到……时候为止I show him my respect by sending him flowers. 3...______... so as to...为了,表示目的to不定式做状语表目的in order 在次序中,有次序的,干净的,整齐的Keep your room in orderin order to +v.:为了in order that+从句:为了 Answer: D 7...It_____ might not 可能不may not 可能不must not 不准wasn”t able to 不能Answer :D 【语法精粹】 Nouns 1. Julie went to the______to buy a pair of shoes. A.shoes store　　B.shoe”s storeC.shoe store　　 D.shoes” storeAnswer: C表示类别的商店,用单数名词修饰 2.As a safety precaution,all city cab drivers carry only enough money to make change for a_____bill. A.ten-dollar　　　　B.ten-dollarsC.tens-dollar　　　 D.ten-dollar”scab drivers=taxi driversbill纸币有连字符连接的单词没有复数,连字符单词做定语Answer: A 3.Recently,he has lost all his____at cards. A.wage and saving　　　 B.wages and savingC.wage and savings　　　D.wages and savingswage 薪水　;　saving 积蓄Answer:　D 4.I want_____. A.a dollar worth candy　　　　B.candy a dollar”s worthC.a dollar”s worth of candy　 D.a dollar worth”s candy a dollar”s worth of n. Answer :C 5.The surroundings a child grows up in usually ____an effect on his development.A.have　 B.had　 C.do　　D.has have an effect on　...对……有效果 grow up 成长in 连接作用The surroundings 做主语a child grows up 定语从句Answer: A。