
小学英语现在进行时-课件.ppt
41页Unit51I’m Watching TV.现现 在在 进进 行行 时时Unit52AskandAnswer3I am reading a book.What are you doing?4What is he doing?He is cleaningthe house.Unit55I am doing my homework.What are you doing?Unit56What is she doing? She is looking at the blackboard. Unit57What is he doing?He is eating some meat.Unit58What is he doing?He is listening to her.Unit59What are you doing?I am drinking tea. Unit510ReadandThinkUnit511I am reading a book.What are you doing?I am doing a book.I am drinking tea.What is he doing?He is cleaning the houseHe is eating some meat.He is listening to her.What is she doing?She is looking at the blackboard.Unit512Grammar :The Continuous Tense 现在进行时 Unit5131.含义:含义:2.标志词:标志词:3.构成:构成:现在进行时的含义与构成现在进行时的含义与构成He is reading a book.表示说话时表示说话时正在发生正在发生的动作的动作或现阶段或现阶段正在进行正在进行的行为的行为. now, look, listen…be + doing (am/is/are+doing) Unit514动词变成现在分词的方法:n直接直接+ing:: reading listening cleaning drinking write--writing make--making give--giving have—having come--comingn 以重读闭音节结尾且末尾只有一个辅音字母的动词,双写这以重读闭音节结尾且末尾只有一个辅音字母的动词,双写这个辅音字母个辅音字母+ing::getting letting running putting beginningn以不发音以不发音e结尾的动词,去结尾的动词,去e+ing::The present continuous tense 现在进行时现在进行时基本用法基本用法基本用法基本用法1.表示现在正在进行的动作和发生的事表示现在正在进行的动作和发生的事eg:---What are you doing? ---I am reading a book.2.有时表示现阶段正发生的事有时表示现阶段正发生的事,但此刻动作不一定但此刻动作不一定正在进行正在进行eg: He is teaching at the school. We are learning Unit5 these days.3.现在进行时的句子中常有现在进行时的句子中常有now,或在句首常出现或在句首常出现Look! Listen!等提示词等提示词eg: Listen! Danny is singing in the room. He is doing his homework now.2.2.否定句:直接在否定句:直接在am/is/aream/is/are后加后加notnot. . 如:如:I am writI am writinging. . I am I am notnot writ writinging. .现在进行时的句式现在进行时的句式1.1.肯定句肯定句: : 主语主语+ +am/is/aream/is/are+ +V V-ing -ing 其它其它. . 如如: I : I amam read readinging a book. a book.3.3.一般疑问句及回答一般疑问句及回答: :问句问句, ,直接把直接把am/is/aream/is/are提句首提句首, ,若原句有第一人称,把第一人称变成第二人称。
若原句有第一人称,把第一人称变成第二人称肯定回答肯定回答:Yes,:Yes,主语主语 +be +be ((be)be)是要变化的,即是要变化的,即am/is/are am/is/are 否定回答否定回答: No,: No,主语主语+be+not+be+notYou are drawing a pig.(You are drawing a pig.(变一般疑问句,再变肯定变一般疑问句,再变肯定回答,否定回答)回答,否定回答)-----Are you draw-----Are you drawinging a pig? a pig?-----Yes,I am./No, I-----Yes,I am./No, I’m not.m not.特殊疑问句:对特殊疑问句:对be Ving 提问要用提问要用what.格式为:格式为:what am/is/are +主语主语+doing.?Unit518---Is the woman writing?----No, she isn’t. She is reading a book.Unit519----What’re they doing?----They’re swimming.----Are they swimming?----Yes, they are.Unit520---Are they singing? ---No, they aren’t. They are dancing.Unit521Are they ____a book?No, they ____.____ are they_______ ?They’re _____. reading aren’tWhatdoingwritingUnit522Is the girl ______(get) up?No, she ______.What ___ she ______?She ___ ______.getting isn’tisdoingis sleeping4.4.变变特殊疑问句:特殊疑问句:什么是特殊疑问句呢?什么是特殊疑问句呢?答:就是对划线部分提问答:就是对划线部分提问例:例:Lu Siqi is playing football .(对划线部分提问对划线部分提问))对对am/is are+ Ving+名词,名词, 提问要用提问要用what.格式为:格式为:what am/is/are +主语主语+doing?What is Lu Siqi doing?结构结构结构结构: be+doing ( be要根据主语作人称和数的变化要根据主语作人称和数的变化)句型转换句型转换1.肯定句转换成否定句肯定句转换成否定句,要在要在 be 后加后加 not 构成构成eg: We are reading English now. We are not reading English now.2.陈述句转换成一般疑问句陈述句转换成一般疑问句,把把be动词提到句首动词提到句首eg: The student is drinking. Is the student drinking?3.陈述句转换成特殊疑问句陈述句转换成特殊疑问句,由由“疑问词疑问词+一般疑一般疑问句问句”构成构成eg: He is working. What is he doing?Unit525 练习练习1.1.写出下列动词的写出下列动词的inging 形式形式. .________________Unit526What is the boy doing??He is singing.Unit527What is he doing?He is playing basketball.Unit528选择填空选择填空.1.My mother is _____TV.A.looking at 2.---____you ____a book? ---Yes,I am.A.Do,read B.Are ,read C.Are ,reading D.Are ,looking3.Kate _____,the others _____.A.sing,listen B.is singing,is listening C.sing,are listening D.is singing,are listening4.I ___my eraser,but I can’t ______ it.A.look for ,finding B.am finding,look for C.am looking for,find D.find,look for DBDC1.She____two daughters.A.has B. does have C. have D. havesB.2.There are two_____in the house.C.A. family B. families C. familys D. homeD.3.My father and mother____teachers.E.A. are B. is C. do D. doesF.4.They are ____ Jenny’s family.A. ⁄ B. a C. an D. the 5.There is a boy ____Harry Potter in the class. B. named C. names D. to name6.What is your uncle? He is ____officer.A. a B. an C. the D. ⁄7.This is your coat. Please ______. A.wear it on B. put on C. put it on D. wear on it A B A D B B C 8.Kate and I ___ doing ____homework now.A. am,their B. are their C. is our D. are our9.My father and mother are____.A. Buses driver B. buses drivers C. bus drivers D. bus driver10.They are talking____today’s newspaper.A. To B. with C. of D. about11.Do you like_____on the grass?A.To sit B. siting B. C. sitting D. both A and C12.This is the way____our hair.A.That we comb B. to comb B.C. of combing D. all the above D C D D D 选择适当的动词选择适当的动词,用动词的适当形式填空用动词的适当形式填空 watch have talk take come comb梳梳 play get say listen 1.Lily says”I _____three markers and my sister ____ one” 2.I want to_______ to the radio after lunch. 3.She ______ her hair in the morning after she ____ up. 4.Miss Zhang is________on the computer with Jenny. 5.I _______milk and bread for my breakfast everyday. have has listen combsgets playing have Unit5331.We __________( work ) on a farm now.2.Listen! Someone __________ (knock) at the door.3. Lucy ___________( not read) at the moment.4.Where are they? They ___________ (run) outside.are working is knockingisn’t readingare running一.用所给动词的适当形式填空一.用所给动词的适当形式填空.1.Look! The cat ____________(run) up the tree.2.The twins __________ (have) breakfast.3.-___he ________ (clean) the blackboard? ----No, he isn’t.4.Tom__________ (play)the piano in the room. Please ask him to come here.5.Listen! They____________ (sing) in the classroom.is runningis runningare havingare havingIsIs cleaningcleaning is playingis playing are singingare singingUnit535用所给动词的适当形式填空用所给动词的适当形式填空 6.It’s 6 o’clock in the morning. They_____________ ( have) their breakfast. 7.My father is over there. He __________ (clean) his car.8. -Can I speak to Mr Smith ? -I’m afraid not(恐怕不行恐怕不行). He_________ (have) a meeting at the moment.9. Look! Some students ____________(run) there.10. What ___the boys and girls _____(do) there? are havingis cleaning is havingare runningaredoingUnit536二二. 用下列单词,构成含有现在进行时的句 用下列单词,构成含有现在进行时的句 子.子.1. Bill, eat, some, leaves, now.___________________________2.Lily,play, with ,her, friends?___________________________3.I,talk, to ,a, policeman.________________________4.the,children,wait,for, a, bus. __________________________5.a,boy,read,an,interesting,book. _________________________________Bill is eating some leaves nowIs Lily playing with her friends?I am talking to a policeman.The children are waiting for a bus.A boy is reading an interesting book.句型转换句型转换句型转换句型转换1.We live in China.( (就画线部分提问就画线部分提问) ) 2.I have no brothers.( (同义句同义句) ) 3.My father is a worker. ( (就画线部分提问就画线部分提问) ) 4.I will have a birthday party.( (变为一般疑问句变为一般疑问句) ) Where do you live? I don’t have any brothers. What is your father? What does your father do? Will you have a birthday party?5.The boy is laughing.(就画线部分提问就画线部分提问)6.The old man has no children. (同义句同义句) 7.We are listening to the radio. (就画线部分提问就画线部分提问)8.She is fifteen years old. (就画线部分提问就画线部分提问) What is the boy doing?The old man doesn’t have any children.What are you listening to?How old is she?Unit5391、我的妈妈正在做早饭。
我的妈妈正在做早饭 My mother is making breakfast.2、他正在弹吉他吗?2、他正在弹吉他吗? Is he playing the guitar?3、她不在拉小提琴3、她不在拉小提琴 She isn’t playing the violin.4、她们在干什么?正在打篮球4、她们在干什么?正在打篮球 What are they doing? They are playing basketball.5、5、Lucy 和和Mary正在打排球正在打排球Lucy and Mary are playing volleyball.三.把下面的汉语翻译成英语.Unit540四四.句型转换句型转换1.I am watering the flowers.(否定句否定句)2.She’s jumping now.(一般疑问句一般疑问句)3.The boys are playing cards.(划线提划线提问问)4.He is doing his homework.(复数句复数句)I am not watering the flowers.Is she jumping now?What are the boys doing?They are doing their homework.Unit541Bye –bye !。












