2019年3月天津卷高考英语真题阅读部分全文翻译和解析.doc

2019年3月天津卷高考英语真题阅读部分全文翻译和解析完形填空In the summer before I entered middle school, I read the book They Cage the Animals at Night. It’s a story about Jennings, a boy living in various orphanages（孤儿院）with only his stuffed animal（毛绒玩具）, Doggie, for companionship. It’s a fascinating book, but little did I know how it would __16 _touch __ my life and the lives of others.One day, as I looked across my room at the pile of stuffed animals, a(n) __17_ idea __ came to me. I would __18_ collect __ stuffed animals for children like Jennings. __19_ Immediately __ , I contacted agencies that support those children and they said the stuffed animals would certainly __20_ lift __ children’s spirits.I named my project “Cuddle Buddies”. I wrote articles for the local and school newspapers, __21_ asking for __ donations of the “buddies”— stuffed animals. My phone __22_ kept __ ringing; schools, families, and toy factories all wanted to help. Much to my __23_ delight __, by the second week my living room looked like a zoo. Whenever Mom and I __24_ delivered __ the “buddies” to the agencies, the kids would be waiting there with their eyes down, too ___25_ shy ___ to look but shaking with excitement.Six years after its launch, Cuddle Buddies continues to ___26_ expand ___ . Now over 25,000 stuffed animals have been ___27_ donated ___ to agencies worldwide. Simon, a seven-year-old boy in an African Children’s Home, couldn’t sleep at night after he lost his parents. When asked to choose his “buddies”, Simon ___28_ picked out__a panda and soon after was sleeping through the night. I never dreamed Cuddle Buddies would ___29_ react ___ this way.Upon graduating from high school, I designed a website, , to __30_ promote ___the project. The response was __31_ enthusiastic __. More and more people joined me and two dozen Cuddle Buddies __32_ branches__were established across the nation.This has been a great experience. I’ve learned how to follow through on an idea and how to ___33_ positively ___ impact a life. I will go to college with these ___34_ lessons __in mind and continue my work with Cuddle Buddies, even when I ___35_ engage in __a whole new set of exciting academic and nonacademic pursuits.在我上初中前的暑假，我读了《在夜晚他们把动物们关在笼子里》这本书。

这是一个关于Jennings的故事，他是一个生活在各个孤儿院的小男孩，只有他的毛绒玩具Doggie做伴这是一本引人入胜的书，但我几乎不知道这本书会如何触动我和其他人的生活有一天，当我望着对面房间里堆积如山的毛绒玩具时，一个念头浮现在我的脑海里我要为像Jennings一样的孩子们收集毛绒动物我马上联系了一些支持这些孩子的机构，他们说这些毛绒动物一定能让孩子们的精神得到鼓舞我将我的项目命名为 "抱抱小伙伴"我给当地和学校的报纸写了一些文章，请求捐赠 "小伙伴"--毛绒动物我的一直响个不停，学校、家庭和玩具厂都想帮忙令我很高兴的是，到了第二周，我的客厅就像个动物园一样每当我和妈妈把 "小伙伴们 "送到慈善机构时，孩子们都会低着头在那里等着，羞得不敢看，却又兴奋得发抖Cuddle Buddies项目推出六年后，它还在继续扩大现在已经有超过25,000只毛绒动物被捐赠给了世界各地的慈善机构7岁男孩Simon住在非洲的一个儿童之家在失去父母后，他夜不能寐当被要求选择 "小伙伴 "时，西蒙选择了一只熊猫，没过多久，他就睡了个通宵我从来没有梦想过“抱抱伙伴”将这样起作用高中毕业后，为了宣传这个项目我设计了一个网站www.cuddlebuddie 。

网站的反响很热烈越来越多的人加入了我的行列，在全国各地建立了二十几家Cuddle Buddies分会这是一个很好的经历我学会了如何将一个想法付诸实施，如何积极地影响一个人的生活我将带着这些经验去上大学，即使我从事一套全新的令人兴奋的学业和非学业的工作时，我也会继续和Cuddle Buddies一起工作 21【解析】【16题详解】考查动词辨析A. touch感动，触动；B. risk冒险C. lead领导；D. save节约句意：这是一本迷人的书，但我几乎不知道它将如何影响我和其他人的生活故A选项正确17题详解】考查名词辨析A. chance机会；B. idea主意；C. explanation解释；D. word单词句意：一天，当我从房间的另一头看到那堆毛绒玩具时，我想到了一个主意故B选项正确18题详解】考查动词辨析A. display陈列；B. repair维修；C. purchase购买；D. collect收集句意：我会为Jennings这样的孩子收集毛绒玩具故D选项正确19题详解】考查副词辨析A. Previously以前；B. Occasionally偶尔；C. Immediately立刻；D. Gradually逐渐。

句意：我立即联系了支持这些孩子的机构故C选项正确20题详解】考查动词辨析A. capture捕获；B. reflect反映；C. lift提升；D. record记录句意：他们说毛绒玩具肯定会提升孩子们的精神故C选项正确21题详解】考查动词辨析A. putting aside放在一边；B. turning down拒绝；C. asking for请求；D. getting back回来句意：我给当地和学校的报纸写文章，请求为“伙伴”捐赠毛绒玩具故C选项正确22题详解】考查动词辨析A. delayed耽误；B. kept保持；C. stopped阻止；D. meant意味着句意：我的一直在响：学校、家庭和玩具厂都想提供帮助故B选项正确23题详解】考查名词辨析A. knowledge知识；B. taste品味；C. regret后悔；D. delight高兴句意：令我高兴的是，到了第二周，我的客厅看起来像个动物园故D选项正确24题详解】考查动词辨析A. delivered递送；B. applied应用，申请；C. rented租；D. returned归还句意：每当我和妈妈把“伙伴们”送到代理处，孩子们会低着头等在那里。

故A选项正确25题详解】考查形容词辨析A. shy害羞的；B. content满意的；C. weak虚弱的；D. eager渴望的孩子们太害羞以至于不敢抬头看，但是兴奋得浑身发抖故A选项正确26题详解】考查动词辨析A. reform改革；B. expand扩大；C. dominate支配；D. divide分开句意：在推出6年后，“抱抱伙伴”继续扩大故B选项正确27题详解】考查动词辨析A. produced生产；B. adopted采用；C. sold卖；D. donated捐赠句意：现在，超过25000只毛绒动物被捐赠给了世界各地的机构故D选项正确28题详解】考查动词辨析A. picked out挑出；B. came across遇到；C. showed off炫耀；D. brought up抚养句意：当被要求选择他的“伙伴”时，西蒙选了一只熊猫故A选项正确29题详解】考查动词辨析A. decline下降；B. work起作用；C. increase增加；D. react反应句意：我从来没有梦想过“抱抱伙伴”将这样起作用故B选项正确30题详解】考查动词辨析A. promote促进；B. start开始；C. evaluate评价；D. examine检查。

句意：高中毕业后，我设计了一个网站来推广这个项目故A选项正确31题详解】考查形容词辨析A. confusing令人困惑的；B. amusing有趣的；C. automatic自动的；D. enthusiastic热情的，狂热的根据下文More and more people joined me and two dozen Cuddle Buddies可知，反应热烈故D选项正确32题详解】考查名词辨析A. companies公司；B. committees委员会；C. branches分支；D. institutes机构句意：越来越多的人加入到我的队伍中来，24个“拥抱伙伴”分支在全国各地成立故C选项正确33题详解】考查副词辨析A. financially财政地；B. positively积极地；C. socially社会地；D.。