2019届高考英语一轮复习第一部分教材课文要点module6warandpeace课件外研版选修.ppt

选修六 Module 6 War and Peace,语言点用法过关1.occupy v.占领;占据;使用;从事 教材原句 During the war,Germany occupied many countries,including France.\ 战争期间,德国占领了很多国家,包括法国语境应用 一句多译 工人们正忙着建造新房子, 所以他们现在不能给你帮忙 ①The workers are occupied in building new houses so they can’t give you a hand now. ② Occupying themselves in building new houses, the workers can ’ t give you a hand now.(用现在分词作状语) ③ Occupied in building new houses, the workers can ’ t give you a hand now.(用过去分词作状语) ④The workers are occupying themselves in building new houses so they can ’ t give you a hand now.,用法点拨 (1)occupy the city 占领这座城市 occupy the position 担任这个职位 occupy sb./oneself with sth./in doing sth. 忙于(做)某事 (2)be occupied in doing sth.忙于做某事 keep sb. occupied 让某人忙碌 (3)occupation n.占领;工作;职业,【联想】表示忙于做某事的短语还有:be busy with sth./doing sth. be engaged in doing sth. be employed in doing sth.,2.rescue v.援救 教材原句 When Boat 5 was hit by a shell,most of the men were rescued from the wa- ter.当5号船被炮弹击中后,大多数人从水里被救了出来。

语境应用 单句填空 ①You rescued me from an embarrassing situation. ② Having rescued (rescue)the child from drowning, the reporter left without a word. ③Hundreds of people are still in the water, waiting to be rescued (rescue). ④Charles did what he could to rescue (rescue)the man, although he himself was in danger.,完成句子 ⑤Many volunteers came to their rescue after the earthquake. 地震后很多志愿者都来营救他们 ⑥Let the soldiers sleep for a while because they have been rescuing the in- jured for twelve hours non-stop. 让这些战士休息一下吧,因为他们已经连续不停地救伤者12个小时了。

用法点拨 (1)rescue v. rescue sb. 营救某人 rescue.from.将……从……中解救出来;救……免于…… (2)rescue n. come to one’s rescue =come to the rescue of sb. 援救某人 a rescue team 救援队,pany n.公司;陪伴;伴侣 教材原句The other two,Private Jake Shefer and Private Thomas Lovejoy,joined a group from another company and fought with them.另外两个士兵杰克·谢 弗和托马斯·洛夫乔伊加入另一个连队并和他们一起作战语境应用 完成句子 ①Betty ’ s parents are away for the week,so I think I ’ d better go over to keep her company .贝蒂的父母这周不在家,所以我想我最好过去陪着 她 ②Can you accompany your little brother to the post office now?你现在可 以陪你的弟弟去邮局吗?,单句填空 ③Having been warned of the danger on the road at night, the girl had to go home with a friend accompanying (accompany)her. ④The theatre rules state that no child shall be allowed in unless accompa- nied (accompany)by an adult.,用法点拨 (1)a publishing company 一家出版公司 (2)keep sb. company 陪伴某人 (3)in company with sb. 与某人一起 in the company of sb. 有某人陪伴 (4)accompany vt.陪伴;陪同 accompany sb. 陪伴某人,1.to one ’ s astonishment令某人惊讶的是 教材原句Why do you think the writer says, “To our astonishment .”?你为什么 认为作者说“令我们惊讶的是……”?,语境应用 完成句子 ① To everyone ’ s astonishment , the Tremont Hotel stayed open during the entire operation.让人们惊讶的是在整个操作期间Tremont 宾馆一直处于 营业状态。

② What was astonishing to me was that he had divorced.让我吃惊的是他 已经离婚了单句填空 ③I was astonished to hear (hear)the astonishing (astonish)news. ④What he said at the meetin gastonished (astonish)everyone present. ⑤She was in complete astonishment (astonish).,用法点拨 (1)astonish vt.使吃惊 (2)be astonished=be surprised 感到惊讶的 astonishing=surprising adj.令人惊讶的 astonishingly=surprisingly adv.令人惊讶地 (3)in astonishment=in surprise 吃惊地 to one ’ s astonishment令某人惊讶的是,1.despite 教材原句The UN couldn ’ t stop a terrible civil war in the African state of Rwanda in 1995, despite warnings of the dangers from nearby states.尽管有来自附 近国家的危险警告,但是联合国还是没能够阻止1995年非洲卢旺达地区 的激烈内战。

语境应用 句型转换 ①Although it is snowing heavily, the cleaning workers are still working. = Despite the heavy snow , the cleaning workers are still working. ②She went to Spain though the doctor had told her to rest. =She went to Spain despite the fact that the doctor had told her to rest. ③Although the weather is wet, they managed to arrive at the worksite be- fore daybreak. = Despite the wet weather , they managed to arrive at the worksite before daybreak.,用法点拨 (1)despite prep.尽管;不管 despite the fact that=in spite of the fact that 尽管事实是…… (2)despite(=in spite of)为介词, 后接名词、代词或动名词, 不接从句 (what从句除外);而though、although或as是从属连词, 引导从句。