好文档就是一把金锄头!
欢迎来到金锄头文库![会员中心]
电子文档交易市场
安卓APP | ios版本
电子文档交易市场
安卓APP | ios版本

最新-七年级英语下册选词填空单元练习题(含答案).doc

10页
  • 卖家[上传人]:ni****g
  • 文档编号:531354149
  • 上传时间:2023-09-20
  • 文档格式:DOC
  • 文档大小:62.50KB
  • / 10 举报 版权申诉 马上下载
  • 文本预览
  • 下载提示
  • 常见问题
    • 最新 七年级英语下册选词填空单元练习题(含答案)一、七年级英语下册选词填空专项目练习(含答案解析)1.根据句意,用few,a few,little 或a little填空 (1)I'd like to practise my English more but I have________chances. (2)The bus service isn't very good at night—there are ________buses after nine o'clock. (3)There was________ traffic, so we arrived earlier than we expected. (4)I can't decide now. I need________ time to think about it. (5)—When did Jenny go out? —________minutes ago. (6)There was________ food in the fridge. It was nearly empty. 【答案】 (1)few(2)few(3)little(4)a little(5)A few(6)little 【解析】【分析】few几乎没有,极少,修饰可数名词复数,表示否定;a few一点,修饰可数名词复数,表示肯定;little几乎没有,极少,修饰不可数名词,表示否定;a little一点,修饰不可数名词,表示肯定。

      (1)句意:我想要更多练习我的英语,但是我几乎没有机会根据句意可知是几乎没有,表示否定,chances是可数名词复数,所以用few,故填few (2)句意:公交车服务在晚上不非常好——九点后几乎没有公交车根据句意可知是几乎没有公交车,buses是可数名词复数,所以用few,故填few (3)句意:交通几乎不拥挤,所以我们比我们预期的到底地早根据句意可知是几乎没有,表示否定,traffic是不可数名词,所以用little,故填little (4)句意:我现在不能决定我想要一点时间考虑它根据句意可知是需要一点时间思考,time是不可数名词,所以用a little,故填a little (5)句意:——珍妮什么时候出去的?——几分钟前minutes,可数名词复数,表肯定,用a few修饰,位于句首首字母大写,故填A few (6)句意:冰箱里只有少量的食物了冰箱几乎都空了根据 nearly empty ,可知前一句是否定意义的,且food 是不可数名词,因此用little修饰,故填little 【点评】考查选词填空,考查词汇在句中的运用能力注意理解句意,首先读一遍,然后再逐一作答注意句型、搭配、短语及语境。

      2.从方框中选择恰当的词或短语并用其正确的形式填空(每个词或短语只能用一次) lose one's way;     with eyes open wide;       do one's best; fight with;       noise;    play the piano;     give a seat to;   all over the world ;    do wonderful tricks;   bad(1)—Don't do the eye exercises ________. — OK, I won't.(2)Now stop________, or our neighbors will be angry. (3)—What's the matter, Jack? — The classroom is too ________.(4)—Your pet monkey is very clever. —Thank you. If I am sad, he ________ with me.(5)—Students shouldn't ________ others at school. —You're right.(6)The little boy fell from the bike and was ________ hurt. (7)—Class Five win the first place in the basketball game. — It's not surprising. Before the game, they ________ to practice basketball after school.(8)—What do you think of the song Liangliang? —It's really beautiful and becomes popular ________.(9)—I hear that Simon ________ when shopping last Sunday. — Oh, bad luck.(10)—Sandy is very helpful. —Yes. She often ________ someone in need on the bus.【答案】 (1)with eyes open wide(2)playing the piano(3)noisy(4)will do wonderful tricks(5)fight with(6)badly(7)did their best(8)all over the world(9)lost his way(10)gives a seat to 【解析】【分析】 lose one's way 迷路;     with eyes open wide 睁大眼睛;       do one's best 尽某人最大努力;  fight with 与……打架;    noise 噪音;    play the piano 弹钢琴;     give a seat to 给某人让座;   all over the world 全世界;    do wonderful tricks 表演绝妙的把戏;   bad 坏的 (1)句意:——不要睁大你的眼睛做眼保健操。

      ——好的,我不会这样做了根据常识可知,做眼保健操要闭着眼睛,而不能睁着眼睛且根据句中有谓语do,所以用with,故填with your eyes open wide (2)句意:现在停止弹钢琴,否则我们的邻居将会很生气根据stop doing停止做;stop to do停下来去做另一件事根据or our neighbors will be angry“否则我们的邻居将会很生气”可知,要停止弹钢琴故填playing the piano (3)句意:——杰克,怎么了?——教室太吵了根据空前is和too可知,用形容词noisy吵闹的,故填noisy (4)句意:——你的宠物猴很聪明——谢谢!如果我不高兴,它将会为我表演绝妙的把戏本句话中,if引导的条件状语从句用一般现在时,主句用一般将来时,故填will do wonderful tricks (5)句意:——在学校里,学生不应该和其他人打架——对的fight with大家,且根据空前情态动词shouldn't可知,空处用动词原形,故填fight with (6)句意:这个小男孩从自行车上摔了下来,受了严重的伤空处修饰hurt,用副词,故填badly。

      (7)句意:——五班赢得了篮球比赛的第一名——不惊奇在比赛之前,放学后他们尽他们最大的努力练习篮球do one's best尽某人最大努力,主语为they且根据句意可知,表示过去尽他们最大的努力,故填did their best (8)句意:——你认为《凉凉》这首歌怎么样?——它真的很美妙,而且流行全世界all over the world全世界,故填all over the world (9)句意:——我听说上周西蒙去购物时迷路了——运气真坏根据bad luck可知,表示听到不好的事情,lose one's way迷路,主语为Simon,用his,且根据last Sunday可知,用一般过去时,故填lost his way (10)句意——桑迪是非常有帮助的——是的,在公交车上,她经常将座位给有需要的人give a seat to,将座位给某人根据often可知,用一般现在时,主语为she,故填gives a seat to 【点评】考查选词填空本题考查单词在语境中的运用需要根据单词在语境中的词性进行必要的变形,同时熟记固定搭配和基本句型3.选词填空 climb, bad, on one's way to, fight with, work of art(1)Last night he fell from his bike and his left leg was ________ hurt. (2)________ the school, I met my old friend Jack. We were very happy. (3)Jim is a naughty (顽皮的) boy. When he was a child, he often ________ his younger brother. (4)There are a lot of ________ in the museum. I'd like to see them. (5)—We decide ________ the hill next weekend. Would you like to join us? —Of course.【答案】 (1)badly(2)On my way to(3)fought with(4)works of art(5)to climb 【解析】【分析】 climb爬, bad坏的,差的, on one's way to去……路上, fight with和……打架, work of art艺术品 (1)句意:昨晚他从自行车上摔下,左腿严重受伤。

      修饰hurt,用副词,结合选项,此处用bad的副词,bad差的,其副词是badly,严重地,副词,故填badly (2)句意:我在我去上学的路上遇到了我的老朋友杰克我们很高兴根据the school并结合选项,可知是自己上学的路上,遇到了朋友,此处用one one's way to,主语是I,对应的形容词性的物主代词是my,故填On my way to (3)句意:吉姆是一个顽皮的男孩当他还是一个孩子的时候,他经常和他的弟弟打架由于很顽皮,可知应该常和自己弟弟打架,fight with sb和某人打架,固定搭配,描述过去发生的事情,用一般过去时,fight的过去式是fought,故填fought with (4)句意:博物馆里有许多艺术品我喜欢去看它们根据常识并结合选项,可知博物馆里应该有许多的艺术品work作品,可数名词,a lot of后接名词复数,故填works of art (5)句意:——我们决定下周末去爬山你想加入我们吗?根据下句和选项,可知应该是决定去爬山,climb爬,climb the hill爬山,decide to do sth,决定做某事,故填to climb 【点评】考查选词填空。

      点击阅读更多内容
      关于金锄头网 - 版权申诉 - 免责声明 - 诚邀英才 - 联系我们
      手机版 | 川公网安备 51140202000112号 | 经营许可证(蜀ICP备13022795号)
      ©2008-2016 by Sichuan Goldhoe Inc. All Rights Reserved.