形容词和副词练习题与答案.pdf

形容词与副词陷阱题分析1. We don t care if a hunting dog smells _, but we really dont want him to smell _.A. well, well B. bad, bad C. well, badly D. badly, bad 【陷阱】容易误选B，认为两个smell 均为连系动词，后接形容词作表语分析】正确答案为D句中的第一个smell 为实义动词，意为“闻气味”、 “嗅觉”，smell badly 意为“嗅觉差”；第二个 smell 为连系动词， 意为“闻起来 (有某种气味 )” ，smell bad 意为“闻起来气味难闻” 全句意为“我们并不介意一条猎狗的嗅觉不好，但我们的确不希望它的气味难闻” 2. “ Our team is _ to win the match.” “Really? But I dont think so.”A. Easy B. difficult C. Possible D. sure 【陷阱】几个干扰项均有可能误选，因为假若单纯从中文意思来看，四个答案均说得通分析】正确答案为D，A、B、C 三项填入空格处虽然从汉语来看说得通，但不合英语习惯。

因为按英语习惯，easy 和 difficult 后接不定式时，其主语(或逻辑主语 )通常应是it，而不能是具体的人或物，除非这个主语与其后不定式有动宾关系3. Mary is very clever and _ worth teaching, but her brother is not. Look, he is now _ asleep in class. A. very, very B. much, very C. well, very D. well, fast 【陷阱】容易误选A，因为许多学生往往将汉语中的“很”与英语中的very 等同分析】但是，许多汉语中的“很”是不能用英语中的very 来直译的如汉语“我很喜欢英语”，在英语中就不能说成I very like English ，而应说成I like English very much ，因为副词 very 在英语中习惯上不用来修饰动词上面一题不能选A，是因为形容词worth 和asleep 习惯上不能用副词very 来修饰，而是分别用well 和 fast 修饰，即说成be well worth doing sth( 很值得做某事 )， be fast (或 sound) asleep(熟睡 )， 所以此题的最佳答案应选D。

4. “ Could I take your order now?” “ Yes. One _ tea and two _ coffees.”A. black, white B. red, white C. black, green D. red, black 【陷阱】容易误选B 或 D分析】按汉语习惯，在“茶”前要加表颜色的形容词通常应是“红”和“绿”，即说“红茶”和“绿茶” 但是在英语中，人们虽然可直接用green tea来表示“绿茶” ，但却不能直接用red tea 来表示“红茶” ，汉语中的“红茶”说成英语应是black tea，所以第一空应填black，即选 A 或 C对于第二空，coffee 前通常使用的表颜色的形容词是white 和 black，其中 white coffee 指“牛奶咖啡” (因牛奶呈白色)，black coffee 指“没有加牛奶的咖啡” （即纯咖啡或清咖啡） ，由此可知上题的最佳答案应是A5. A _ road goes _ from one place to another. A. straight, straight B. straightly, straightly C. straight, straightly D. straightly, straight 【陷阱】容易误选C。

认为 straightly 是 straight 的副词形式分析】在现代英语中，straight 既可用作形容词，也可用作副词而straightly 这个副词在现代英语中已被废弃，许多词典均不再收录此词所以此题最佳答案应选A6. How beautifully she sings! I have never heard _ voice. A. a better B. a best C. the better D. the best 【分析】最佳答案为A，全句句意为“她唱得多好啊！我从未听过她这么好的声音”7. You are _ careful than you r brother. You two cant do the work that needs care and skill. A. not more B. no more C. not less D. no less 【分析】此题最佳答案为B要做对此题，首先要正确理解以下结构的含义：精品p d f 资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 1 页，共 11 页 - - - - - - - - - - 精品学习资料 - - -p d f 精品资料 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -not more than = 不如no more than = 和一样不(否定两者 ) not less than = 不如不(即指不如less 后形容词的反面) no less than = 和一样(肯定两者 ) 比较以下各句的意思：You are more careful than he is. 你比他仔细。

You are not more careful than he is. 你不如他仔细You are no more careful than he is. 你和他一样不仔细You are less careful than he is. 你不如他仔细（你比他粗心）You are not less careful than he is. 你比他仔细（你不如他粗心）You are no less careful than he is. 你和他一样仔细8. “ Oh, how fat he is!” “ But I think he is _ than fat.”A. Short B. shorter C. more short D. shortest 【分析】其实正确答案应是C要弄清此问题，得先从比较句型的两种不同类型说起：(1) 异类同质比较：即指两个不同的人或事物(异类 )在同一方面 (同质)进行比较如：My room is smaller than yours. 我的房间比你的小Our country is more powerful than theirs. 我们的国家比他们的国家更强大。

2) 同类异质比较： 即指同一个人或事物(同类 )在两个不同的方面(异质 )进行比较， 这类句子常译为“ (更多的 )是，而不是” 、 “与其不如”等如：He was more lucky than clever. 他是靠运气而不是靠聪明She was mare surprised than angry. 她感到更多的是惊讶而不是生气This is more a war movie than a western. 这更应当说是一部战争片，而不是西部片按英语习惯，在进行同类异质比较时，只能用more 构成比较级，不能用-er 形式，即使是单音节词也是如此陷阱题训练1. It was _ opportunity to miss. A. too good an B. a too good C. too a good D. too good 2. I don t like it at all. It can t be _.A. Better B. Worse C. best D. worst 3. There was nothing special about this film it was only _. A. Particular B. Average C. interesting D. strange 4. She looks very _ but I can t remember her name. A. Similar B. Familiar C. friendly D. strange 5. He said he would return the money, and I was _. A. fool enough to believe him B. enough fool to believe him C. fool enough believing him D. enough fool believing him 6. “ This book is _ more useful for us students.” “Yes, but it is _ too difficult.”A. quite, quite B. much, rather C. rather, quite D. quite, much 7. The children all looked _ at the broken model plane and felt quite _. A. sad, sad B. sadly, sadly C. sad, sadly D. sadly, sad 8. The child dreamed that he had once lived in a _ house in the forest. A. wooden pretty little B. little pretty wooden C. pretty little wooden D. wooden little pretty 9. He wanted to read more, so he asked his friends if there was _ to read. 精品p d f 资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 2 页，共 11 页 - - - - - - - - - - 精品学习资料 - - -p d f 精品资料 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -A. something easy enough B. something enough easy C. enough easy something D. easy enough something 10. The doctor assured the patient that there was _ with her, but she could not help worrying. A. seriously wrong nothing B. nothing serious wrong C. nothing seriously wrong D. serious nothing wrong 11. How is your father? He s fine. Hes_ to play tennis every Sunday.A. enough active still B. enough still active C. still active enough D. still enough active 12. Did you wash your new suit in hot water? Of course not. I am not _ foolish. A. Very 。