英语现在进行时的否定句.doc

现在进行时的否定句，一般在 am, is, are 后面加上 not 就可以了I am not watching football matches. 我现在没在看足球比赛Liming isn't running on the playground. 李明没在操场上跑步We aren't studying English on computer. 我们现在没在电脑上学习英语注意：1.在 am is are 后面加 not2.注意缩写形式4.一般疑问句及回答1) Are you reading English now?Yes, I am. / No, I am not. Yes, we aren't. / No, they don't. 2) Are the workers building a bridge?Yes, they are. / No, they aren't. 3) Is the girl singing a song next room?Yes, she is. / No, she isn't.5.特殊疑问句：1）Where is the girl singing a song?→ The girl is singing a song next room.2）What is she buying?→ She is buying a hat.3）What are they doing?→ They are making a birthday cake.四、一般将来时一般将来时表示将来某个时间要发生的动作或状态。

常和 tomorrow, the day after tomorrow, next year/week/month, in two weeks, some day 等等构成：主语 + will (shall) + 动词原形 (do) （do 来表示动词原形）ⅰ.一般将来时态的肯定式：1.I will come next week. 我下周来2.We will go to the Great wall next Sunday. 下周日我们将要去长城3.They will help me study English tomorrow. 他们明天将要帮助我学英语4.He will visit his grandmother in a week. 一周后他将要拜访（探望）他的奶奶5.Susan will buy a new bike. Susan 将要买一辆新自行车注意:将来时中，shall 只用于第一人称，即 I shall, we shallI shall come next week. 我下周来We shall go to the Great wall next Sunday.下周日我们将要去长城。

注意: 在当代英语里，不管什么人称，都可用 will，而 shall 用于第一人称中主语 + will 的常用缩写形式：I will = I'll [ail] 我将要We will = We'll [wi:l]You will = You'll [ju:l]　　They will = They'llHe will = He'llShe will = She'llIt will = It'll 看下面的句子:1.I'll come next week.2.We'll go to the Great wall next Sunday.3.They'll help me study English tomorrow.4.He'll visit his grandmother in a week.ⅱ.一般将来时态的否定式：先看例子，你能说出它们是什么句子吗？1.We will not have lessons tomorrow. 明天我们没有课2.These birds will not fly to the south in winter.冬天这些鸟将不会飞到南方去3.They students will not play football next Sunday.学生们下周日不踢足球。

4.My father will not go to work the day after tomorrow.我爸爸后天不上班很明显，上述句子为一般将来时的否定句注意缩写形式：will not = won't.1.We won't have lessons tomorrow.2.These birds won't fly to the south in winter.3.The students won't play football next Sunday.4.My father won't go to work the day after tomorrow.这就是一般将来时的否定句，只需在 will 后加 not，或写成缩写形式 won'tⅲ.一般将来时态的一般疑问式：1.Will you finish this work tomorrow? 明天你能完成这项工作吗？2.Will they have lessons next week? 下周他们有课吗？3.Will she come to my birthday party tomorrow? 她明天会来我的生日宴会吗？4.Will Mr. Wang teach us English next year? 王老师明年会教我们英语吗？一般疑问句的肯定和否定回答：1.Will you finish this work tomorrow? Yes, I will. / No, I won't.2.Will they have lessons next week?Yes, they will. / No, they won't.3.Will she come to my birthday party tomorrow? Yes, she will. / No, she won't.4.Will Mr. Wang teach us English next year? Yes, he will. / No, he won't.特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词+一般疑问句where 在哪里，when 什么时候，what 什么， how many 多少，why 为什么注意，how many 后跟可数名词的复数形式。

特殊疑问句：（where, when, what, how many, why）1.How many eggs will you cook? 你要煮几个鸡蛋？I will cook seven eggs. 我会煮七个鸡蛋　　2.When will she buy a new car? 她什么时候买新车？She will buy a new car next year.他明年买新车3.Why will you go to Qingdao? 你为什么去青岛了？Because it's cool and interesting. 因为那里凉爽且有趣4.Where will your parents go next winter? 明年冬天你父母会去哪里？They will go to Hainan. 他们会去海南一般将来时的特殊疑问句的构成：特殊疑问词+一般疑问句问 where 回答用地点，问 when 回答用时间；问 how many 回答用数字；问 why 回答用 because +句子其他表示未来情况的方法：主语+ be(am, is, are)going to + 动词原形，表示打算干某事或即将要发生某事，例如：1.I am going to go to a movie next Sunday.（=I am going to see a movie next Sunday.）下周日我打算去看电影。

2.My brother is going to travel in Australia.我弟弟将要去澳大利亚旅游3.The students are going to play football tomorrow.明天学生们要去踢足球4.They are going to meet in the park.他们决定在公园碰面如果要将以上句子变否定句，只需在 am, is, are 后面加上 not 即可1.The students aren't going to play football tomorrow.2.I am not going to go to a movie next Sunday.3.Mr. Wang isn't going to teach us English next term.下学期王老师不教我们英语了如果要将以上句子变一般疑问句也只需把 am, is, are 放在句子最前面，注意人称的变换1.Are you going to see him next week? 下周你会去看他吗？Yes, I am. / No, I am not. 2.Is he going to go to a movie with us tomorrow? 明天他会和我们一起去看电影吗？Yes, he is. / No, he isn't.3.Are they going to climb the hill?Yes, they are. / No, they aren't.be going to 的特殊疑问式：1.Where are you going to plant trees next year?明年你打算在哪儿种树？2.When is he going to buy a new car?他准备什么时候买辆新汽车？ He is going to buy a new next week.Ⅲ.Revision现在我们总结一下一般将来时态:ⅰ.主语 + will (shall) + 动词原形 (do) 1.I will come next week. 我下周来。

I'll come next week.2.We'll go to the Great Wall next Sunday.　　下周日我们去长城3.They'll help me study English tomorrow.他们明天要帮助我学英语 4.He'll visit his grandmother in a week.一周后他将要拜访（探望）他的奶奶ⅱ.一般将来时的否定式：1.We won't have lessons tomorrow. 明天我们没课2.These birds won't fly to the south in winter.这些鸟冬天不会飞到南方去3.The students won't play football next Sunday.学生们下周日不踢足球4.My father won't go to work the day after tomorrow.我爸爸后天不上班ⅲ.一般将来时的一般疑问式及其回答：1.Will you finish this work tomorrow? 明天你能完成这项工作吗？Yes, I will. / No, I won't. 2.Will they have lessons next week? 下周他们将有课吗？Yes , they will / No, they won't3.Will she come to my birthday party tomorrow? 她明天会来我的生日宴会吗？Yes, she will. / No, she won't 4.Will Mr. Wang teach us English next year? 王老师明年会教我们英语吗？Yes , he will / No, he won't ⅳ.一般将来时的特殊疑问式：1.H。