人教版七年级上册Unit 5 知识点总结.docx

Unit 5知识点总结一、 重点短语play+球类play/do sportswatch TVwatch ...on TVbe lateafter class/schoolgo to the same schoolplay...with my classmatesin the same schoolat schoolLet’s do sth.That sounds +形容词.It’s+形容词 for sb. like/love doing sth.like/love to do sth.二、 重点语法1. have/has的用法has是have的第三人称单数形式①主语为时I,you和复数时，用have； I/You/We/They/My parents have watches.②主语为三单（除了I，you之外的所有单数都是第三人称单数）时，用has;He/She/It/My brother/Mary has watches.2. do/does的用法does是do的第三人称单数形式；do和does一般用于构成含有实义动词句子的否定句和一般疑问句；①主语为时I,you和复数时，用do；Do you/they/Tom and Bob have apples?②主语为三单（除了I，you之外的所有单数都是第三人称单数）时，用does;Does he/she/Tom have apples.3. 含有实义动词的句型肯定句主语+v.+其他I play soccer. He plays soccer.否定句主语+do/does+v.原型+其他I don’t play soccer. He doesn’t play soccer.一般疑问句Do/Does+主语+v.+其他Do you play soccer? Does he play soccer?①在肯定句中，主语为三单，动词就为三单。

一般情况下，动词的三单形式就在动词后面加“s”，但是有时候加“es”； ②do,does,don’t和doesn't为照妖镜，其后动词用原型；③回答一般疑问句时，do提问，do来答，does提问does来答；4. 人称代词2：宾格(1)主格和宾格对照表单数复数主格Iyouhesheitweyouthey宾格meyouhimheritusyouthem汉意我你他她它我们你们他们(1) 主格用在动词前面，宾格用在动词后面She always asks me for help.5. Let’s do sth. “我们做某事吧！” 回答可用： That sounds+形容词. Good idea. OK. --Let’s play basketball! -- That sounds interesting.易错考点一、 用have,has填空1. I ____ a cat. He ____ a dog. She ____ long hair. We ____ a big house. They ____ a happy family. Peter and Mary______ long shorts. My parents _____a computer.2. --Dose he_____a computer?--No,he doesn’t3. --Do you _____a schoolbag?--Yes,I do.4. --Does she_____a ruler?--Yes,she does.5. He doesn’t _____a quilt,but Tom_____one.6. She _____a pencil box,and her brother also ____a pencil box.二、 用正确的人称代词填空1. _____(I) love soccer and basketball. I play _____(they) after school.2. _____(she) likes English. It’s easy for_____(I).3. Our English teacher is nice.____(we) like _____(she) very much.4. --Do____(you)have a baseball? --Yes,___(us) do.5. Let ____(we) play computer game!6. ____(me) am Gina and _____(him) is Bob.____(us) good friends.三、 用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空1. --Let ________(we) play soccer. --That _______(sound) good.2. Let ______(my) think.3. Let them ______(play) games.4. My sister________(love)_______(play) volleyball.5. Come on,Jack! We _____(be) late.6. Tom and Jim _____(love) doing_________(sport).7. She _______(watch) soccer games on TV.8. I have two __________(volleyball) and I play _______(it) every day.四、 单项选择1. --______he ______a soccer ball? --Yes,he does.A. Does;hasB. Does;haveC. Do;haveD. Do;has2. I don’t have a baseball but my friend________.A. doB. haveC. hasD. does3. I like to watch football games______TV.A. onB. atC. inD. under4. It’s difficult_____me.A. withB. forC. atD. on5. I have ______ new basketball,let’s play_______basketball!A. a;aB. an;theC. the;theD. A;/6. Who _____10 dollars now?A. haveB. hasC. do haveD. is have7. He has five__________.He plays_______after school.A. basketball,basketballB. basketballs;basketballsC. basketballs;basketballD. basketball;basketballs8. --Let’s play tennis! --_____________.A. Yes,I can.B. No,I don’t have any.C. That’s sounds good!D. Sorry,I like.9. ________class,we play soccer ______our classmates.A. After;withB. In;forC. After;forD. Out;with五、 按要求完成句子1. They have five basketballs.（改为一般疑问句，并作肯定回答）____________________________________________________________________2. These are five basketballs.（改为一般疑问句，并作否定回答）____________________________________________________________________3. My brother has two tennis balls.（改为否定句）____________________________________________________________________4. Here are two tennis balls.（改为否定句）____________________________________________________________________5. He has an eraser.（对划线部分提问）____________________________________________________________________6. It’s an eraser.（对划线部分提问）____________________________________________________________________7. We have three basketballs.（用Jack代替we）____________________________________________________________________8. 我和玛丽在同一所学校。

翻译）____________________________________________________________________9. 我认为足球对我来说不容易翻译）____________________________________________________________________10. 在学校，我和同学一起打乒乓球翻译）____________________________________________________________________。